Observation Questionnaire Interview RESEARCH METHOD

7 response at the tenth grade of Senior High School in Prawira Marta, Kartasura. The data are taken from observation, interviews and questionnaire. The data source of the research is correspondents or participants namely: the tenth grade of Accounting Department and English teacher at Senior High School in Prawira Marta, Kartasura. The data source is divided into three parts: Event: The teaching-learning process. Informant: English teacher and the student of Accounting Department grade at Senior High school in Prawira Marta, Kartasura. Data: the data are field note, syllabus, textbook, worksheet, and lesson plan. The writer used some ways to collect the data, such as using techniques: observation, questionnaire, documentation and interview.

2.1 Observation

The researchers used the direct responses observation. Observation was conducted by observing kinds, response and procedures of task, and taking note during the teaching learning process about anything happened in the class. Observation was held on twice, namely on 20-21 September 2016. First observation started on Tuesday, September 20 st at 7.00-8.30 p.m and the second meeting started on Wednesday, 21 st at 10.30-11.55 p.m.

2.2 Questionnaire

Questionnaire is as data asking some questions to all individuals in the sample. The research used questionnaire to know the response of student Nazir, 2005:203. In this case, the question was given to the tenth grade of Accounting Department in Senior High School in Prawira Marta, Kartasura in order to know the students’ responses on the task. The question is in Indonesian language form. The researcher 8 used Indonesian language form because the students have little vocabulary in English instruction. 2.3 Documentation Documentation has proposed to support the result of observation in qualitative research. According to Bodgan that in most tradition of qualitative research, the phase personal data is used broadly to refer to any first person narrative produced by an individual who describes or her own actions, experience and belief which is cited by Sugiono, 2009:240. In this case, documentation was used for collecting the data about the research question number one and two which were showed by task type and English teacher procedure and then, the question number three which was showed by their responses. Documentation in this research is syllabus and lesson plan.

2.4 Interview

The data are collected by the student’s response. The researcher attempts to arrive at a rich description of the place, conversation and so on. The writer interviewed the students to know the student’s responses about task. And then, the writer observed the English teacher on giving task to report or making description about the procedures. Last, the writer analyzed all of the data. Questions in interview are Indonesian form too. The researcher used methodological triangulation. According to Denzin 1994 triangulation is process of verification that increases validity by incorporating several viewpoint and method. The researcher was combining two methods namely interview and questionnaire to describe the data are valid. Triangulation is actually used to increase the stud accuracy in this case ‘triangulation’ is one of validity measures Dezin, 1994:6. The data from interview and questionnaire must been same. It is signed that data are valid. It is the reason the researcher used same questions to the different method. 9

3. DISCUSSION OF FINDING

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