INTRODUCTION 1 LITERATURE REVIEW 4 METHODOLOGY 29 VISE DESIGN 40 RESULT AND DISCUSSION 53

v TABLE OF CONTENT Abstract i Abstrak ii Ancknowledgement iii Table of Content v List of Table viii List of Figures ix List Abbreviations xi

1. INTRODUCTION 1

1.1 Background 1 1.2 Problems Statement 2 1.3 Objectives and Aims of this Project 2 1.4 Scope and Limitation of Project 2 1.5 Importance of Project 2 1.6 Outline of Report 3

2. LITERATURE REVIEW 4

2.1 Definition of Drilling Machine

4 2.2 Parts of Machine 6

2.3 Standard Operations of Drilling Machine

8 2.4 Principal Types of Drilling Machine 8 2.5 Types of Drilling Machines 9 2.6 Introduction of Vise 14 2.7 Vise System 20 2.8 Types of Vise System 21 2.8.1 Hydraulic System 21 2.8.2 Pneumatic System 22 2.9 Previous Case Study 23 2.9.1 Vise for a Directional Drilling Machine 23 2.9.2 Vise Clamp 23 vi 2.9.3 Adjustable Clamp Jaws 24 2.9.4 Vise for Holding a Workpiece on an EDM Machine 24 2.9.5 Replaceable Vise Jaw Insert Assembly 25 2.9.6 Portable Vise 25 2.9.7 Hold-Down Device for Movable Jaw of a Vise 26 2.9.8 Precision Machine Tool Vise with Self Adjusting Clamp 26 2.9.9 Vise with Two Sets of Clamping Jaws 27 2.9.10 Flexible Jaw Vise Accessory for Irregular Objects 27

3. METHODOLOGY 29

3.1 Planning of the Study 29 3.1.1 Process Flow Diagram 29 3.1.2 Gantt Chart 31 3.2 Data Collection 31 3.2.1 Primary Data Collection 31 3.2.1.1 Field Observation 34 3.2.1.2 Archival Collections 34 3.2.2 Secondary Data 34 3.2.2.1 Book, Internet and Journal 35 3.3 Phase of Project 35 3.3.1 Phase 1: Selection of System 36 3.3.2 Phase 2: Design a vise 36 3.3.3 Phase 3: Produce Physical Part 37 3.3.3 Phase 4: Pneumatic System Installation 39 3.3.4 Phase 5: Testing Performance of Vise 39

4. VISE DESIGN 40

4.1 Material 40 4.2 Workpiece 41 4.3 Product Structure Tree 41 4.4 Mechanical Design 43 4.4.1 Jaw Part 43 4.4.2 Cover Part 44 4.4.3 Base Part 44 vii 4.4.4 Pin Part 45 4.5 Pneumatic Design 48 4.5.1 Fitting 48 4.5.2 Pressure Gauge 49 4.5.4 Push button 50 4.5.6 Directional Valve 51

5. RESULT AND DISCUSSION 53

5.1 Pneumatic Test 53 5.2 Clamping Test 57 5.2.1 Result of Clamping Test 59 5.3 Drilling Test 60 5.3.1 Result of Drilling Test 61 5.4 Surface Roughness Test 62 5.4.1 Result of Surface Roughness Test 63 5.5 Result and Discussion of the Project 67

6. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION 68