The Educational System The School System of Jam’iyyah Islamiyah Boarding School JIBS

79 and asks the students to repeat after her. Then, the students have to memorize all of the words given. Last, they must apply them in conversation. 3 Establishing a language laboratory a. Knowledge Orientation In knowledge orientation, JIBS makes the students understand all doctrines of Islam by mastering general and religious knowledge. b. Moral Orientation In JIBS, the students are supposed to have good morals based on the example of Prophet Muhammad SAW.

3. The Educational System

The educational system here is limited to the specific aspects: the model of Education, Curriculum, Educational activities, and Facilities. a. The Model of Education JIBS has implemented “Integrated System” as the model of Education. It is an integrated educational system in which there is intensive correlation between formal and non-formal education, and also religion and general education. Formal and non-formal education that has been developed at JIBS is formulated on balanced position, so that the students’ achievement is not only measured by formal education result but also non-formal one. Both of them have “standard obligation” which is instructed to achieve the objective of Boarding School. b. The Curriculum of MA Jam’iyyah Islamiyyah Rogers, which is cited by Johnson, defines curriculum as follow: “Curriculum is all those activities in which children engage under the auspices 80 of the school. This includes not only what people learn using what supporting materials types, and method of assessment, in what kinds of facilities.” 37 MA stands for “Madrasah Aliyah” based on the decree of Ministry of Education and Cultural Affairs number 0489U1992 and the decree of Ministry of Religious Affairs number 3731993 is a general high school, with Islam character, which is held by Department of Religious Affairs. 38 MA of Jam’iyyah Islamiyyah boarding school is known as MA Jam’iyyah Islamiyyah. The curriculum that is implemented at MA Jam’iyyah Islamiyyah is the competence-based curriculum. In the system of Indonesia national education, MA has a strategic function in developing and enhancing the human resources. Government, stated in UU No.21989, determines the national objective of education. It is formulated to make a competent and good citizen, who is very faithful to God; has a sound of body and mind, knowledge, skill, personality; and has a sense of responsibility to the society and nation. 39 Moreover, the education objectives of MA are to enlarge students’ knowledge so as to prepare them to take further education; to develop students’ competence in order that they become a good member of society. 40 Then, the purpose of English teaching according to GBPP the Basic Course Outline MA is: “The students have to be able to master the four basic skills: reading, listening, speaking, and writing in English which is suitable with the theme basis on knowledge development and interest of students, mastery in 37 Robert Keith Johnson, The Second Language Curriculum, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989, p. 20. 38 The Department of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia, The Curriculum of MA, The Basic Orientation, Program, and Development , Jakarta: Depag RI, 1993, p. 2. 39 The Department of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia, The Curriculum of… , p. 3. 40 The Department of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia, The Curriculum of… , p. 4. 81 vocabulary about 2500 words for natural and social science program, and 3000 words for language program and suitable language system.” 41 c. The Educational Activities In boarding school, the students’ activities are controlled twenty- four hours a day. Then, they are supposed to be able to manage the time optimally. In JIBS, the activity starts from 03.00 to 22.00 each day. The activity can be described as follows: Daily Activities No. Time Activities 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 03.00-04.45 04.45-05.45 05.45-06.30 06.30-07.00 07.00-12.40 12.40-14.00 14.00-15.15 15.15-16.00 16.00-17.00 17.00-18.00 18.00-19.00 Waking Up, Praying Tahajjud, And Praying Shubuh together Reciting the Holy Qur’an Having breakfast and school preparation Muhadatsah Morning program on vocabulary and Conversation Formal education for Senior High School Praying Dhuhur and having lunch Extra curricular Praying Ashar and Salaf recitation preparation Kutubussalafiah Salaf books recitation Praying Maghrib preparation 41 The Department of Religious Affairs, The Basic Course Outline of English 1994, Jakarta: Depag RI, 1993, p. 1. 82 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 19.00-19.30 19.30-20.00 20.00-21.00 21.00-22.00 22.00-03.00 Praying Maghrib and reciting the Holy Qur’an Having dinner, Praying Isya Kutubussalafiah recitation Muroja’ah learning together Resting and sleeping Weekly Activity 1. Having a sport 2. Marawis Musical Art training 3. Muhadhoroh Speech training Monthly Activity 1. Majlis Ta’lim Incidental Activity 1. Pesantren Kilat d. Facilities Jam’iyyah Islamiyyah Boarding School has 25 unit classrooms for Kindergarten to Madrasah Aliyah. It has 700-people-capacity mosque, a large yard, a library, a large main hall, a computer laboratory, a language laboratory, a telecommunication kiosk, school cooperation, a banking facility, and a policlinic. 83 CHAPTER IV RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

A. Technique of Sample Taking

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