Benefits of Research INTRODUCTION

Results of this research are expected to provide benefits for teachers, students, and other researchers. a. For students, can assist the students in learning of mathematics concepts so that it can improve students mathematical problem solving ability. b. For teachers, become input in order to apply the learning model of APOS modification an effort to improve students mathematical problem solving ability toward improvements to the quality of teaching of mathematics in schools. c. For other researcher, the results of of this research are expected to provide and broaden knowledge as well as a reference for conducting research related to the learning model of APOS modification.

1.7 Operational Definition

To avoid misunderstandings and research efforts are consistent with the objectives, the operational definition is given as follows: 1. Learning model of APOS modification is a learning model that based on the theory of APOS Action-Process-Object-Schema are modified. Modifications performed on the activity phase, where activity in the computer lab learning model APOS replaced with recitation of assignment given before learning implemented. Recitation assignments presented in the form of a worksheet that guide and assist the students in reviewing of mathematics concepts or solve problems. The sense of action, process, object, and the scheme is described as follows: a. Action, at this stage is transformed objects perceived individuals as necessary, as well as step by step instructions how to perform the operation. b. Process, which is a mental construction that occurs internally when a person is able to perform the action level over and over again. c. Object can be interpreted as resulting from the constructed something mental that has been done at this stage of the process is done in stages. d. Schemes, which are collections of actions, processes, and object that summarized into a scheme. 2. A conventional learning model that uses the expository method of teaching models commonly performed by mathematics teachers generally, where the learning process is only centered on the teacher explains or convey the material while the students only recording what has been submitted by teachers. 3. Improvement problem solving of mathematical ability can be interpreted as an increase in ability to identify problems, formulate mathematics models, to determine the completion of the mathematical model and an interpretation of the results obtained. 4. Mathematical problem-solving ability is a students ability to solve mathematics problem by considering the following steps: a. Understand the problem, b. Planning the problems or choosing an appropriate resolution strategy, c. Implement problem-solving plan or strategy planned settlement, d. Re-examine the procedures and results of completion.

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