Background of the Study

3 And based on that reason, teenagers will try to do any efforts to know much about the songs. If the teenagers have a willing to know the songs, they will try to learn anything related to the songs. Here, we emphasize the pronunciation of English. We choose the pronunciation because of the differences between the two languages-English and Indonesian. There are many differences between English and Indonesian especially in pronunciation. As we see, the differences between English and Indonesian are very significant. Therefore, there are many students of Vocational School especially the students of SMK Cyber Media Jakarta, who pronounce English words incorrectly. Besides the teacher is expected to be imaginative and creative in developing their teaching techniques to make the English lesson more exiting. Teaching English to the tenth grade needs techniques interactive in classroom. There are many ways in teaching English to young learners, but the most important aspect to teach English is building their motivation to learn the language. In other words, we make them feel that they need English, and make them think that English is a very interesting subject to learn. One way to arise their enthusiasm’s by the use of songs, which will enable them to give more reaction in learning English. The songs can be used by the teenagers outside the classroom for self learning. As an attractive technique, taken from the student’s daily activities, the student will feel engaged in the English tutoring. Besides, the songs are part of authentic materials required for studying about the foreign language directly from the native speakers. There are a lot of English expressions and cultures in the songs, so that students can learn and expand their knowledge, not only know the words written, but can also know how to pronounce them especially after listening to such songs. 4 Moreover, learning English through songs can be effective to assist pronunciation, since the students can directly get the knowledge on how to pronounce the word from the song they hear, when students learn in an enjoyable situation, they will understand the lesson easily. Cyber Media is a Vocational School located in Duren Tiga Kalibata South Jakarta. The school has got the accreditation, the points is A for all programs. The situation of the teaching learning process is maximized in order that the students accept the transfer of knowledge and build their optimal creativity. Based on the observation of the students’ score in English subject, it seems that they have lower level of pronunciation, for example they say book = [bοk], and it is a wrong pronunciation. The result of the observation shows that the teacher has never given the practice of pronouncing some words. The teacher just focuses on the vocabulary and grammar used in the conversation. They are sometimes asked to pronounce some words once or twice in order that the students will be familiar with the words. In other words, there is no emphasis in pronouncing words. In singing English song in everyday meeting, they are guided by their own teacher, who is not an English teacher. They can sing the song easily and cohesively except the fluency of their pronunciation is still not exact or there are some weaknesses. Therefore, there are many students of Vocational School especially the students of SMK Cyber Media Jakarta, who pronounce English words incorrectly to say it. 5

B. Reasons for Choosing the Topic

There are two reasons for the writer to choose the topic. First the pronunciation ability of the students of SMK Cyber Media Jakarta is not satisfactory. Most of them have not got the ability to pronounce English words well. And the second one is songs that can be used as media in teaching English pronunciation. We want to know using songs as media in teaching English pronunciation or not.

C. Limitations of the Problem

To avoid misunderstanding the writer would like to limit the problems: 1. The songs use simple words so they can be appropriate to the language level of the students of SMK Cyber Media Jakarta. 2. The songs related to their environment and part of their body. 3. Listening to the songs, and writing down the missing lyrics. 4. The test is done in the form of oral test. It is done by singing the songs. 5. Finding the unfamiliar word from the lyrics.

D. Objectives of the Study

The objectives of the study are: 1. To find out whether using songs as media in teaching English pronunciation can improve pronunciation ability of the students of SMK Cyber Media or not. 2. To find out whether using teenager songs as media in teaching English pronunciation is difficult or not. 6

E. Significance of the Study

The results of the study are expected to be able to give the following benefits: For English Teachers The results of the study are expected to be used as a consideration in teaching pronunciation for young learners. For The Readers It is expected that the study will be useful for further research and enlarge the readers’ knowledge in using songs as media.

F. Statements of the Problem

The problems of the research can be stated as follows: Can teaching English pronunciation by using songs improve students’ ability in English pronunciation? Is it difficult to use songs in teaching English pronunciation? 7 7

CHAPTER II THEORETICAL

REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE This chapter will discuss teenagers, songs and the definition of songs. The middle of this chapter consists of discussions of teaching media and characteristics of Vocational School students. Pronunciation also would be presented in this chapter. The last discussion of this chapter is discussion of songs as media in teaching English pronunciation.

A. Teenagers

As we see, teenagers are an object that is interesting to be discussed. It is caused because of the nature of the teenagers themselves. They are able to work with others and learn from others 1 . They also love to play. Moreover, they are not only active, but also very intelligent. As listed above, teenagers are able to work with others and learn from others. Connected with the educational worlds, this characteristic of teenager is exceptionally beneficial to the teaching and learning process. 1 Scott, Wandy A and Ytleberg, Lisbeth H. 1990. Teaching English to Children. New York: Longman. P. 2-4