The types of person deixis applied in Ini Talk Show program

badanya sampai kadang-kadang udah tinggal tulang. Sebenarna dia itu menarik perhatian laki- laki atau menarik perhatian anjing sih. Sebenarnya dia itu 2 Andre: Dulu waktu istrinya hamil… Sule: ini dia paling paham… Ini dia paling paham Dulu waktu istrinya hamil 3 Babe: …wah sekarang gila karirnya sekarang bisa nge host,bisa dia terakhir juga main film ya kang ya. Dia terakhir juga Wah sekarang gila karirnya 4 Andre: sebenarnya kesuksesan seseorang bukan dinilai ketika dia sudah menjadi sukses, tapi adalah nilai ketika dia memperjuangkan dari nol untuk mencapai kesuksesan itu. Dinilai ketika dia sudah menjadi kaya Tapi adalah nilai ketika dia menperjuangk an 5 Dona: Mungkin mereka juga liat aku mereka juga liat aku digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id begini, katanya artis, tapi dandan cumak seigtu aja

4.2 The interpretation of deictic words used in Ini Talk Show

A. First person deixis

The first person deixis is used to indicate the speaker himself. The speaker here as a center point or deictic center. It can be seen that the first person has two parts, they are singular and plural. The singular deictic word that found in Ini Talk Show program: saya, aku, gue, and the plural are Kita, kami. Example 1 Sule: …Sebelum saya melanjutkan omongan saya, kami persilahkan untuk duduk. Sule here as the host in Ini Talk Show program. That sentence was spoken when he did the opening and greeted the spectators who were watching the show. It can be seen that the underlined word that used by Sule is the word saya and not the word aku or gue. It was happened because the deictic word saya is more efficiently used in formal situations and sounds more polite. From the sentence above found three deictic words that used by the speaker, saya, saya, kami. In using of those deictic words, we should look at the condition before pronounce it. The deictic word saya is the word that sounds smoother than the word aku and gue. In a formal forum or in a community, the deictic word saya is a suitable word used to indicate the speaker himself. It will be sound more polite. The word aku digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id will not efficient if it used in a formal situation. This is supported by the data that I found in Ini Talk show. The underlined word saya has the same meaning with the next word saya in the sentence above. But both of them have different function. The first saya is categorized as the singular of the first person deixis which classified as the subject. It means that the deictic word saya used as the subject of the verb. Whereas, the next word saya is categorized as the singular of the first person deixis which classified as the possessive adjective. It means that the deictic word saya is referred to something which belongs to the speaker. Here, saya as the possessive adjective refers to the speech of the speaker. Other deictic word are used by the speaker is kami. Deictic word kami is the word that indicates the speaker as the representation of other speaker, but excluding the listener. It means more than one speaker is involved. So, the word kami only involved the speaker and the partners of him, but excluding of the listener. So, choosing of the varieties of first person deixis is very important in order to makes the sentence more efficient based on the situation. For knowing the use of the right variation of person deixis is affected the sentences, the researcher changes the word saya to the word gue which has the same meaning. Sule: selamat malam buat pemirsa di rumah dan juga penonton yang ada distudio. Sebelum gue melanjutkan omongan gue, kami persilahkan untuk duduk.” digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id It can be seen that the sentence above sounds disrespectful and not appropriate with the situation of the sentence uttered. The listener will feel uncomfortable with that utterance. From the table that present the finding or person deixis in Ini Talk Show, the plural of first person deixis not only the word kami but also the word kita. Both of the words have different meaning. The word kami used to represent the speaker excluded the listener, while kita represent the speaker included the listener. Example 2 Andre: Dan inilah dia bintang tamu kita, Dona Harun. From the data above, Andre as the co-host of the talk show invite the guest to come to the show. The guest that invited is Dona Harun. It can be seen that the underlined bold word kita is the plural of the first person deixis which classified as the possessive adjective. It means that the speaker represents himself and involved al participants in the show to let their guest come in to that talk show program. But it will be different if the deictic word kami used in that sentence. It will show that the guests which invited to the show only for the player of the show without involving the audience who watched Ini Talk show. That’s why he used the deictic word kita in that sentence. Beside of the formal situation, the deictic word saya also used by the speaker when the conversations deal with the people in the different age. It means digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id a young people used the word saya to point to themselves when they communicate with older people. It will sound more polite and respectful by the other speaker. It is supported by the data that found in Ini Talk Show. Example 3 Sule: mami Dona, bawak apa itu? Pasti buat saya. Dona: ga ada sopan-sopanya ya, nanyak dulu apa kabar. …siapa tau buat aku, buat cemilan aku takut disini ga ada cemilanya. From the data above, it can be seen that the deictic word used by Sule is saya which referred to the speaker himself. Two deictic words that appears in that sentence, they are aku as the object, and aku as the possessive adjective. All of the deictic words above are first person deixis. This deictic word saya is first person deixis in which classified as the object. The word saya used by Sule to show respect and courtesy to the addressee. In the conversation above, the speakers use two different variations of person deixis that indicate the singular of first person. The deictic word saya used by sule, while the deictic word aku used by Dona Harun. In this case, those variations happened because the conversation deals between two people who have different ages and status. So Dona Harun here has the older ages than Sule, also she was a senior artist among the participants in Ini Talk Show. Therefore the use of the word aku sounds normal if it used by Dona Harun. The data above shown that there are two deictic words aku which have a same meaning but different function. The deictic word aku in “siapa tau buat aku” as the object, while the deictic word aku in “buat cemilan aku, takut disini digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id ga ada cemilanya” as the possessive adjective. It means the speaker applied it for indicate that the snacks belongs to her. As the explanation above, the deictic word aku is the second deictic word that found in Ini Talk Show that refers to the singular of first person deixis. The use of the deictic word aku also depends on the situation of the utterance uttered. In the use of the word aku in Indonesian language, it is used at the right time, depending on the opponent of the speaker. The use of the word aku as the first person singular indicates a higher status, older age, or the same age with the speaker, or in the sentences of poetry or song. Example 4 Dona Harun: aku juga begitu tu dulu beberapa, jadi proses terpuruknya itu dari lima tahun yang lalu. …ya kalau kita ga ikhlas ya susah. There are two pronouns are used by the speaker. The first deictic word is aku. The deictic word aku is a pronoun that categorized into the singular of the first person which classified as a subject. It can be seen when she said the story that happened to her. She told that she had been grieving and it happened for about five years. The sadness began to dissipate around five months ago. She started to rise from the sorrow that befalls her. The pronoun aku here refers to the speaker herself. In this case the speaker Dona Harun and it is refers to her. Whereas the second pronoun used by Dona Harun is kita. That deictic word is a pronoun that categorized into the plural of the first person which classified as a subject too. This can be seen when Dona Harun said that if we digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id