TRANSPLANT OUTCOMES LIVER TRANSPLANTATION

LIVER TRANSPLANTATION First Report of the National Transplant Registry 2004 79 Table 4.4.2: Patient survival by gender, 1993-2004 N=75 Figure 4.4.2: Patient survival by gender, 1993-2004 Gender Male Female Interval months Survival SE Survival SE 1 80 6 82 7 6 70 7 66 8 12 70 7 66 8 SE=standard error 0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 Cum u lative surviva l 2 4 6 8 10 12 Duration in months Male Female First Report of the National Transplant Registry 2004 LIVER TRANSPLANTATION 80 Table 4.4.3: Patient survival by age group, 1993-2004 N=75 Figure 4.4.3: Patient survival by age group, 1993-2004 Age group 0-9 years =10 years Interval months Survival SE Survival SE 1 79 5 100 - 6 66 6 88 12 12 66 6 88 12 SE=standard error 0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 Cum u lative surviva l 2 4 6 8 10 12 Duration in months 0-9 years =10 years LIVER TRANSPLANTATION First Report of the National Transplant Registry 2004 81 Table 4.4.4: Causes of death, 1993-2004 N=75 Year 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 Causes of death No. No. No. No. No. No. Bleeding Oesophageal Varices – Post transplant 0 0 1 0 2 0 Chronic graft rejection 0 0 0 0 0 0 Intra-abdominal Bleeding 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ischaemic liver necrosis 0 0 0 0 0 1 Sepsis 0 2 0 0 0 0 Graft Failure 0 0 0 0 0 0 CMV Pneumonia 0 0 0 0 1 0 DIVC 0 0 0 0 0 0 Intracranial Haemorrhage 0 1 0 0 1 0 Pneumonia and Respiratory Failure 0 1 0 0 0 0 Post Transplant Lymphoproliferative Disease and Septicaemia 0 0 0 0 0 0 Unknown 3 0 0 0 0 0 TOTAL 3 4 1 0 4 1 Year 2001 2002 2003 2004 TOTAL Causes of death No. No. No. No. No. Bleeding Oesophageal Varices – Post transplant 3 Chronic graft rejection 1 0 0 0 1 Intra-abdominal Bleeding 0 0 1 0 1 Ischaemic liver necrosis 0 0 0 0 1 Sepsis 0 3 0 1 6 Graft Failure 0 0 0 1 1 CMV Pneumonia 0 0 0 0 1 DIVC 0 1 0 0 1 Intracranial Haemorrhage 0 0 0 0 2 Pneumonia and Respiratory Failure 0 0 0 0 1 Post Transplant Lymphoproliferative Disease and Septicaemia 1 0 0 0 1 Unknown 0 1 0 2 6 TOTAL 2 5 1 4 25 2 patients died with no date of death and cause of death First Report of the National Transplant Registry 2004 RENAL TRANSPLANTATION 82

CHAPTER 5 RENAL TRANSPLANTATION

Editor: Dr. Goh Bak Leong Expert Panel: Dato’ Dr. Zaki Morad Chair Dr. Goh Bak Leong Co-chair Dr. Fan Kin Sing Dr. Lily Mushahar Mr. Rohan Malek Dr. S Prasad Menon Prof. Dr. Tan Si Yen Contents 5.0 Introduction

5.1 Stock and Flow of Kidney Transplantation

• Stock and flow • Transplant rates • Places of transplant

5.2 Recipients’ Characteristics

• Demographics, clinical and serology status • Primary causes of ESRF

5.3 Transplant Practices

• Type of transplant • Immunosuppressive therapy and other medications

5.4 Transplant Outcomes

• Post transplant complications • Death and graft loss • Patient and graft survival RENAL TRANSPLANTATION