bargaining bargaining Manajemen | Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji 2004 17

W ORKER P A R TICIP A TION AND FIRM PERFORMANCE 357 Table A1 Continued UK establishments with . . . Australian establishments with . . . Variable description Variable description for AWIRS Union wage Non-union Non-union Union wage Union wage as per Addison et al. AWIRS where slight

Q. bargaining

wage wage bargaining bargaining differences exist n = 424 bargaining bargaining at the firm at the n = 449 n = 77 level industry n = 115 national level n = 632 Wages average weekly Average gross weekly wage A3b,c, 175.7 63.3 147.9 60.9 575.6 189.9 683.9 265.3 592.1 202.5 wage of manual workers of full-time non-managerial d,e,f,g, employees at the workplace. h A13b, c,d,e,f,g,h Notes: a Variable definitions, means and standard deviations in parentheses for the UK are from Addison et al. Table A1. b In the labour productivity and profitability rows there are four sets of numbers. The first number reports the mean and standard deviation. The other three report the distribution of responses. For example, in the UK, 86 of respondents indicated that labour productivity was ‘a littlelot higher’; in AWIRS a similar share 81.8 also reported that labour productivity was ‘a littlelot higher’. 358 T HE J OURNAL OF I NDUSTRIAL R ELA TIONS September 2004 Table A2 Employee involvement measures, definition, mean and standard deviation: WIRS and AWIRS UK establishments with . . . Australian establishments with . . . Variable description Variable description for AWIRS Union wage Non-union Non-union Union wage Union wage as per Addison et al. AWIRS where slight

Q. bargaining

wage wage bargaining bargaining differences exist n = 424 bargaining bargaining at the firm at the n = 449 n = 77 level industry n = 115 national level n = 632 Joint consultative committee ‘Same’ CD7c 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.4 0.2 0.4 dummy = 1 if JCC present Informationconsultation Dummy = 1 if establishment CA171f, 0.7 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.4 schemes dummy = 1 if used either quality circles, CD7d firm has regular meetings task force andor other ad to communicate or consult hoc joint committees to among workgroupsteams communicate or consult or between workers and with employees. management, including quality circles and team briefings. New joint consultative Dummy = 1 if JCC had been CD8c 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.3 committee dummy = 1 if introduced within the last JCC established or reorganised 2 years 1993–1995. between 1987 and 1990. New informationconsultation Dummy = 1 if workplace had CD8b 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.3 schemes dummy = 1 if seen the introduction of changes in employee quality circles andor task force involvement occurred between in the 2 two years 1993–1995. 1987 and 1990, including general consultative meetings, production meetings or other discussionscommunications between management and workers. Notes: See notes to Table A1. W ORKER P A R TICIP A TION AND FIRM PERFORMANCE 359 Table A3 Other independent variables: Definition, mean and standard deviation UK establishments with . . . Australian establishments with . . . Variable description Variable description for AWIRS Union wage Non-union Non-union Union wage Union wage as per Addison et al. AWIRS where slight

Q. bargaining