Conclusions RESEARCH RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

87 CHAPTER V CONCLUSIONS, IMPLICATIONS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS This chapter consists of three sections, namely the conclusions, the implications, and the recommendations. The first section summarizes the research findings, the second section presents the involvement of the study in education field, and the third offers the recommendations for the English learners, English teachers, and Future researchers.

A. Conclusions

This research is a study of the use of politenes strategies in Twilight movie. It particularly intends to categorize politeness strategies and to analyze the factors influenced the four main characters of Twilight movie‟s politeness in speaking. The writer employed Brown and Levinson‟s 1987 politeness strategy as the basis politeness concept. As a result, the writer employed Brown and Levinson‟s 1987 theory to categorize politeness strategies and to analyze politeness factors by the four main characters of Twilight movie, namely Bella Swan, Edward Cullen, Charlie Swan, and Jessica Stanley. There were two research problems which need to be answered in this research as formulated in Chapter I. The first research problem was aimed to find out what kind of types of politeness strategies used by the main characters of PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI 88 Twilight movie. The second research problem was aimed to find out the factors affecting the main characters‟ politeness in speaking. The first research result showed that the types of politeness strategies used by the main characters in Twilight movie were bald-on record strategy direct, positive politeness stratgey, negative politeness strategy, and off-record strategy indirect. The second research result showed that the factors underlay the choice of the strategies by the main characters of Twilight movie were the payoffs and sociological variables. In addition, the social distance, relative power and rank of impositions were under the sociological variables sub heading. In payoffs, a speaker realized the advantages of employing a certain politeness strategy. Bald-on record, the payoffs was mostly the want of the speaker to be direct and efficient. It also indicated great impositions in the utterances. For positive politeness, the payoffs was the desire to maintain social closeness toward the hearer. Meanwhile, for negative politeness, the payoffs was the want to respect the hearer. Off-record strategy, the payoff was the want to avoid the responsibility of the FTA. Besides, sociological variables were the factors that mostly related each other. It varied depended on the context.

B. Implications