ANXIETY OF JACOB PERSONALITY IN BREAKING DAWN (Part 1) MOVIE DIRECTED BY BILL CONDON (2011): Anxiety Of Jacob Personality In Breaking Dawn (Part 1) Movie Directed By Bill Condon (2011): A Psychoanalytic Perspective.
ANXIETY OF JACOB PERSONALITY IN BREAKING DAWN (Part 1)
MOVIE DIRECTED BY BILL CONDON (2011):
A PSYCHOANALYTIC PERSPECTIVE
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as a Particular Fulfillment of the Requirements
for getting Bachelor Degree of Education
in English Department
by:
HAIRUL ALIM
A 320 080 290
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
2013
i
APPROVAL
ANXIETY OF JACOB PERSONALITY IN BREAKING DAWN (Part 1)
MOVIE DIRECTED BY BILL CONDON (2011):
A PSYCHOANALYTIC PERSPECTIVE
RESEARCH PAPER
Proposed by:
HAIRUL ALIM
A 320 080 290
Approved to be Examined by : the Consultant Team
Consultant I
Consultant II
Dr.Phil.Dewi Chandraningrum, M.Ed.
NIK. 772
Titis Setyabudi, S.S.,M.Hum.
NIK. 948
ii
ACCEPTANCE
ANXIETY OF JACOB PERSONALITY IN BREAKING DAWN (Part 1)
MOVIE DIRECTED BY BILL CONDON (2011):
A PSYCHOANALYTIC PERSPECTIVE
Written by:
HAIRUL ALIM
A 320 080 290
Accepted and Approved by the Board of Examiners
School of Teacher Training and Education
Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
on June 2013
The Board Examiners:
1. Dr.Phil.Dewi Chandraningrum, M.Ed.
(Chair Person)
(…………………………..)
2. Titis Setyabudi, S.S, M.Hum.
(Member I)
(…………………………..)
3. Drs. Abdillah Nugroho, M.Hum.
(Member II)
(…………………………..)
Dean,
Dra. N.Setyaningsih, M.Si.
NIK. 403
iii
TESTIMONY
On this occasion the researcher states that in this research paper, there is
no plagiarism of the previous literary work to get Bachelor Degree in a certain
University and as long as the researcher knows that there is also no work or idea
that has ever been written or published by other, except referred written in this
Research Paper and mentioned in the bibliography.
If it is proved that there are mistakes in the researcher statement above
later in the future, he will be wholly responsible.
Surakarta, June 2013
HAIRUL ALIM
A 320 080 290
iv
MOTTO
We’ve got to have a dream,
if we’re going to make a dream come true.
(Denis Waitley)
Kebaikan akhirat dengan ilmu, Kebaikan dunia dengan ilmu, Kebaikan
dunia akhirat dengan ilmu.
(Researcher)
v
DEDICATION
Alhamdulillah…..
This research paper is dedicated to:
Allah SWT. Thanks for always protecting and guiding me.
My beloved Father and Mother. I love you so much, thanks for your care and
support.
My beloved sister. Thanks for your support.
My all best friend, who always accompanies me in happiness, sadness, and all
condition in my life.
Thanks for everything. I love you guys.
vi
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Alhamdullilahirobil’alamin, praise and gratitude to the most gracious and
most merciful, Allah SWT for blessing the researcher in performing this research
paper, under the title of “ANXIETY OF JACOB PERSONALITY IN BREAKING
DAWN (Part 1) MOVIE DIRECTED BY BILL CONDON (2011): A
PSYCHOANALYTIC PERSPECTIVE”. This is the one of the requirements for
getting the bachelor degree in English Department.
The researcher realizes that this research paper would never be possible
without other people’ help, so the researcher would like to express her gratitude
and appreciation to:
1.
Dr.Phil.Dewi Chandraningrum, M.Ed, as the first research consultant who has
guided and advised her during the arrangement of research paper from the
beginning until the end.
2.
Titis Setyabudi, S.S, M.Hum, as the Head of English Department and the
second consultant, thanks for being a good consultant and giving the
researcher suggestion in correcting this research paper.
3.
Dra. Malikatul Laila, M.Hum, as the academic consultant.
4.
Drs. Sofyan Anif, M.Si, as the Dean of School of Teacher Training and
Education of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
5.
His beloved Father and Mother, who always give all love, support and prayer
to him.
vii
6.
His Beloved Sister, let’s do the best.
7.
His big Family in Kangean Madura
8.
All his friends in English Department.
9.
All the parties that cannot be mentioned one by one.
The researcher realizes that this research paper still has a lot of
weaknesses. Therefore, the researcher would thank to the readers if they can give
the suggestion and criticism to make the research paper better.
Surakarta, July 2013
HAIRUL ALIM
A 3200 80 290
viii
SUMMARY
HAIRUL ALIM. A 320 080 290. ANXIETY OF JACOB PERSONALITY IN
BREAKING DAWN (Part 1) MOVIE DIRECTED BY BILL CONDON
(2011): A PSYCHOANALYTIC PERSPECTIVE.2013
The major problem of this study is how anxiety is reflected in the major
character’s personality. The aim of this study is to analyze Bill Condon Breaking
Dawn (part 1) based on the structural elements and the development of
personality of the major character based on Psychoanalytic Approach. This study
focuses on the major character, namely Jacob.
The benefit of this study is to give additional information which can be
used by the other literature researchers who are interested in analyzing this play.
This study uses two data sources, namely primary and secondary data source. The
primary data source is the manuscript of the play itself, while the secondary data
are taken from some information needed. The method of data collection is
qualitative method.
Based on the analysis, the outcome of this study shows that the problem
of major character encounters causes the conflict of his mental condition. Then, it
develops to become anxiety and influences him to do some ways to escape from
it. Then his ways are not effective to overcome the problem because finally he
cannot always in side and protect his love.
ix
TABLE OF CONTENT
TITLE ................................................................................................................ i
APPROVAL ....................................................................................................... ii
ACCEPTANCE ................................................................................................ iii
TESTIMONY ..................................................................................................... iv
MOTTO ............................................................................................................. v
DEDICATION ................................................................................................... vi
ACKNOWLEDGMENT ................................................................................... vii
SUMMARY ...................................................................................................... ix
TABLE OF CONTENT .................................................................................... x
CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION ...................................................................... 1
A. Background of the Study ..................................................... 1
B. Literature Review ................................................................ 7
C. Problem Statement .............................................................. 7
D. Limitation of the Study ........................................................ 7
E. Objective of the Study ......................................................... 7
F. Benefit of the Study ............................................................. 8
G. Research Method ................................................................. 8
H. Research Paper Organization .............................................. 10
CHAPTER II: UNDERLYING THEORY ........................................................ 11
A. Notion of Psychoanalysis ................................................... 11
B. Structural Personality .......................................................... 12
1. Id ..................................................................................... 12
2. Ego .................................................................................. 13
3. Superego ......................................................................... 14
C. Anxiety ................................................................................ 14
1. Reality Anxiety ............................................................... 15
2. Neurotic Anxiety ............................................................ 16
3. Moral Anxiety ................................................................. 16
x
D. Structural Element of The Movie ......................................... 17
1. Narrative Element ........................................................... 17
a. Character Characterization ......................................... 17
b. Plot ............................................................................. 17
c. Setting ........................................................................ 17
d. Point of View ............................................................. 18
e. Theme ........................................................................ 18
f. Cast ........................................................................... 18
2. Technical Element .......................................................... 18
a. Mise-en-scene ............................................................ 18
b. Cinematography ......................................................... 19
c. Editing ........................................................................ 19
d. Sound ......................................................................... 19
E. Theoretical Application ....................................................... 19
CHAPTER III: STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE MOVIE ...................... 21
A. Structure of Breaking Dawn Movie ..................................... 21
1. Narrative Element ........................................................... 21
a. Characters and Characterizations ............................... 21
1.
Major Character .................................................. 22
2.
Minor Character .................................................. 26
b. Plot ............................................................................ 31
1. Exposition ........................................................... 32
2. Complication ....................................................... 33
3. Climax ................................................................. 34
4. Resolution ........................................................... 37
c. Point of View ............................................................ 39
d. Theme ........................................................................ 40
e. Cast ............................................................................ 41
2. Technical Element ..........................................................42
a. Mise-en-scene ............................................................ 42
b. Cinematography ......................................................... 47
xi
c. Editing ........................................................................ 49
d. Sound ......................................................................... 50
B. Discussion ........................................................................... 51
CHAPTER IV: PSYCHOANALYTIC ANALYSIS ......................................... 56
A. Structure of Personality ....................................................... 56
1. Id ..................................................................................... 56
2. Superego ......................................................................... 59
3. Ego .................................................................................. 62
4. Type of Personality ......................................................... 45
B. Anxiety ................................................................................ 65
1. Reality Anxiety ............................................................... 65
2. Neurotic Anxiety ............................................................ 66
3. Moral Anxiety ................................................................. 68
C. Discussion ........................................................................... 69
CHAPTER V: CONCLUSSION AND SUGGESTION .................................... 73
A. CONCLUSSION ................................................................. 73
B. SUGGESTION .................................................................... 74
BIBLIOGRAPHY
APPENDIX
xii
MOVIE DIRECTED BY BILL CONDON (2011):
A PSYCHOANALYTIC PERSPECTIVE
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as a Particular Fulfillment of the Requirements
for getting Bachelor Degree of Education
in English Department
by:
HAIRUL ALIM
A 320 080 290
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
2013
i
APPROVAL
ANXIETY OF JACOB PERSONALITY IN BREAKING DAWN (Part 1)
MOVIE DIRECTED BY BILL CONDON (2011):
A PSYCHOANALYTIC PERSPECTIVE
RESEARCH PAPER
Proposed by:
HAIRUL ALIM
A 320 080 290
Approved to be Examined by : the Consultant Team
Consultant I
Consultant II
Dr.Phil.Dewi Chandraningrum, M.Ed.
NIK. 772
Titis Setyabudi, S.S.,M.Hum.
NIK. 948
ii
ACCEPTANCE
ANXIETY OF JACOB PERSONALITY IN BREAKING DAWN (Part 1)
MOVIE DIRECTED BY BILL CONDON (2011):
A PSYCHOANALYTIC PERSPECTIVE
Written by:
HAIRUL ALIM
A 320 080 290
Accepted and Approved by the Board of Examiners
School of Teacher Training and Education
Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
on June 2013
The Board Examiners:
1. Dr.Phil.Dewi Chandraningrum, M.Ed.
(Chair Person)
(…………………………..)
2. Titis Setyabudi, S.S, M.Hum.
(Member I)
(…………………………..)
3. Drs. Abdillah Nugroho, M.Hum.
(Member II)
(…………………………..)
Dean,
Dra. N.Setyaningsih, M.Si.
NIK. 403
iii
TESTIMONY
On this occasion the researcher states that in this research paper, there is
no plagiarism of the previous literary work to get Bachelor Degree in a certain
University and as long as the researcher knows that there is also no work or idea
that has ever been written or published by other, except referred written in this
Research Paper and mentioned in the bibliography.
If it is proved that there are mistakes in the researcher statement above
later in the future, he will be wholly responsible.
Surakarta, June 2013
HAIRUL ALIM
A 320 080 290
iv
MOTTO
We’ve got to have a dream,
if we’re going to make a dream come true.
(Denis Waitley)
Kebaikan akhirat dengan ilmu, Kebaikan dunia dengan ilmu, Kebaikan
dunia akhirat dengan ilmu.
(Researcher)
v
DEDICATION
Alhamdulillah…..
This research paper is dedicated to:
Allah SWT. Thanks for always protecting and guiding me.
My beloved Father and Mother. I love you so much, thanks for your care and
support.
My beloved sister. Thanks for your support.
My all best friend, who always accompanies me in happiness, sadness, and all
condition in my life.
Thanks for everything. I love you guys.
vi
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Alhamdullilahirobil’alamin, praise and gratitude to the most gracious and
most merciful, Allah SWT for blessing the researcher in performing this research
paper, under the title of “ANXIETY OF JACOB PERSONALITY IN BREAKING
DAWN (Part 1) MOVIE DIRECTED BY BILL CONDON (2011): A
PSYCHOANALYTIC PERSPECTIVE”. This is the one of the requirements for
getting the bachelor degree in English Department.
The researcher realizes that this research paper would never be possible
without other people’ help, so the researcher would like to express her gratitude
and appreciation to:
1.
Dr.Phil.Dewi Chandraningrum, M.Ed, as the first research consultant who has
guided and advised her during the arrangement of research paper from the
beginning until the end.
2.
Titis Setyabudi, S.S, M.Hum, as the Head of English Department and the
second consultant, thanks for being a good consultant and giving the
researcher suggestion in correcting this research paper.
3.
Dra. Malikatul Laila, M.Hum, as the academic consultant.
4.
Drs. Sofyan Anif, M.Si, as the Dean of School of Teacher Training and
Education of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
5.
His beloved Father and Mother, who always give all love, support and prayer
to him.
vii
6.
His Beloved Sister, let’s do the best.
7.
His big Family in Kangean Madura
8.
All his friends in English Department.
9.
All the parties that cannot be mentioned one by one.
The researcher realizes that this research paper still has a lot of
weaknesses. Therefore, the researcher would thank to the readers if they can give
the suggestion and criticism to make the research paper better.
Surakarta, July 2013
HAIRUL ALIM
A 3200 80 290
viii
SUMMARY
HAIRUL ALIM. A 320 080 290. ANXIETY OF JACOB PERSONALITY IN
BREAKING DAWN (Part 1) MOVIE DIRECTED BY BILL CONDON
(2011): A PSYCHOANALYTIC PERSPECTIVE.2013
The major problem of this study is how anxiety is reflected in the major
character’s personality. The aim of this study is to analyze Bill Condon Breaking
Dawn (part 1) based on the structural elements and the development of
personality of the major character based on Psychoanalytic Approach. This study
focuses on the major character, namely Jacob.
The benefit of this study is to give additional information which can be
used by the other literature researchers who are interested in analyzing this play.
This study uses two data sources, namely primary and secondary data source. The
primary data source is the manuscript of the play itself, while the secondary data
are taken from some information needed. The method of data collection is
qualitative method.
Based on the analysis, the outcome of this study shows that the problem
of major character encounters causes the conflict of his mental condition. Then, it
develops to become anxiety and influences him to do some ways to escape from
it. Then his ways are not effective to overcome the problem because finally he
cannot always in side and protect his love.
ix
TABLE OF CONTENT
TITLE ................................................................................................................ i
APPROVAL ....................................................................................................... ii
ACCEPTANCE ................................................................................................ iii
TESTIMONY ..................................................................................................... iv
MOTTO ............................................................................................................. v
DEDICATION ................................................................................................... vi
ACKNOWLEDGMENT ................................................................................... vii
SUMMARY ...................................................................................................... ix
TABLE OF CONTENT .................................................................................... x
CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION ...................................................................... 1
A. Background of the Study ..................................................... 1
B. Literature Review ................................................................ 7
C. Problem Statement .............................................................. 7
D. Limitation of the Study ........................................................ 7
E. Objective of the Study ......................................................... 7
F. Benefit of the Study ............................................................. 8
G. Research Method ................................................................. 8
H. Research Paper Organization .............................................. 10
CHAPTER II: UNDERLYING THEORY ........................................................ 11
A. Notion of Psychoanalysis ................................................... 11
B. Structural Personality .......................................................... 12
1. Id ..................................................................................... 12
2. Ego .................................................................................. 13
3. Superego ......................................................................... 14
C. Anxiety ................................................................................ 14
1. Reality Anxiety ............................................................... 15
2. Neurotic Anxiety ............................................................ 16
3. Moral Anxiety ................................................................. 16
x
D. Structural Element of The Movie ......................................... 17
1. Narrative Element ........................................................... 17
a. Character Characterization ......................................... 17
b. Plot ............................................................................. 17
c. Setting ........................................................................ 17
d. Point of View ............................................................. 18
e. Theme ........................................................................ 18
f. Cast ........................................................................... 18
2. Technical Element .......................................................... 18
a. Mise-en-scene ............................................................ 18
b. Cinematography ......................................................... 19
c. Editing ........................................................................ 19
d. Sound ......................................................................... 19
E. Theoretical Application ....................................................... 19
CHAPTER III: STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE MOVIE ...................... 21
A. Structure of Breaking Dawn Movie ..................................... 21
1. Narrative Element ........................................................... 21
a. Characters and Characterizations ............................... 21
1.
Major Character .................................................. 22
2.
Minor Character .................................................. 26
b. Plot ............................................................................ 31
1. Exposition ........................................................... 32
2. Complication ....................................................... 33
3. Climax ................................................................. 34
4. Resolution ........................................................... 37
c. Point of View ............................................................ 39
d. Theme ........................................................................ 40
e. Cast ............................................................................ 41
2. Technical Element ..........................................................42
a. Mise-en-scene ............................................................ 42
b. Cinematography ......................................................... 47
xi
c. Editing ........................................................................ 49
d. Sound ......................................................................... 50
B. Discussion ........................................................................... 51
CHAPTER IV: PSYCHOANALYTIC ANALYSIS ......................................... 56
A. Structure of Personality ....................................................... 56
1. Id ..................................................................................... 56
2. Superego ......................................................................... 59
3. Ego .................................................................................. 62
4. Type of Personality ......................................................... 45
B. Anxiety ................................................................................ 65
1. Reality Anxiety ............................................................... 65
2. Neurotic Anxiety ............................................................ 66
3. Moral Anxiety ................................................................. 68
C. Discussion ........................................................................... 69
CHAPTER V: CONCLUSSION AND SUGGESTION .................................... 73
A. CONCLUSSION ................................................................. 73
B. SUGGESTION .................................................................... 74
BIBLIOGRAPHY
APPENDIX
xii