Indonesia Clean Energy Development 6. PLN Berita Satu
SOLAR PV DIESEL HYBRID
POWER FOR MICRO/MINI GRIDS
IN INDONESIA
JAKARTA, 15 SEPTEMBER 2017
TOHARI HADIAT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
• ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT PLAN
2017-2026
• ENERGY MIX in 2017-2026
• RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT PLAN
• NRE (NEW AND RENEWABLE ENERGY)
DEVELOPMENT PLAN
• PV DIESEL HYBRID POWER FOR MICRO/MINI GRIDS
www.pln.co.id
|
ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM
DEVELOPMENT PLAN
2017-2026
RUPTL 2017-2026
Estimation of Electric Power
Developments in 2017-2026
64
26TWh
480
TWh
TWh
32
6
35 92
TWh
T
W
h
11,2%
SUMATERA
TW
h
17
4
10,1%
KALIMAN
TAN
11,7%
SULAW
ESI
TW
h
9,9
%
NUSA TENGGARA
7,2%
JAWA - BALI
Year
Economic Growth (%)
Electrification Ratio (%)
234
10,8
TWh
%
INDONESIA
TIMUR
12,1%
MALUK
U
10,5%
PAPUA
201 2026
7 8,3
%
INDONESIA
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
5,20
5,10
5,50
6,10
6,50
6,48
6,46
6,44
6,42
5,40
6,35
90,65
93,41
95,89
97,32
98,8
99,53
88,82
99,99
100
100
100
www.pln.co.id
|
Additional Development of Power
Generation
MW
Additional Power Plant:
2017-2019
:
27,3 GW
2017-2026
:
77,9 GW
- PLTU
: 31,9 GW
- PLTGU
: 18,8 GW
- PLTG/MG : 5,6 GW
- PLTA
: 14,1 GW
- PLTP
: 6,3 GW
- PLT Lain : 1,2 GW
Power Plant Porsion
- PLN
: 20.9 GW
- IPP
: 42.1 GW
- Unalocated : 14.8 GW
Note:
- 7 GW Program that
already operated until
2016 is 5.7 GW
www.pln.co.id
|
Renewable Energy
Development Plan
RUPTL 2017-2026
Present Composition of RE in 1st
semester of 2017
PLTM
323.4 MW
1%
PLTP
1664.5 MW
3%
PLTBm/
PLTBg/PLTSa
154.4 MW PLTS PLTG/PLTMG
3,944 MW
0,3%
13 MW
8%
0,03%
PLTG/PLTMG
PLTA
4010 MW
8%
PLTP
PLTGU
PLTD
PLTU
PLTGU
11,262 MW
22%
PLTA
PLTM
PLTBm/PLTBg/PLTSa
PLTS
PLTU
24,883 MW
48%
PLTD
5,771 MW
11%
• New additional RE Plant in 1st semester
2017 is 165 MW (supplied from PLTP
Sarulla I unit 1 : 110 MW and PLTP
Ulubelu unit 4 : 55 MW)
• Total Power Plant
: 51.860 MW
• Total RE Power Plant : 6.165,3 W
• RE Share of Total
: 12 %
www.pln.co.id
|
Potency of Renewable Energy Development
(RUPTL 2017-2026)
REGIONAL KALIMANTAN
PV
80 MW
HYDRO
1.910 MW
GEOTHERMAL
182,5 MW
WIND
150 MW
REGIONAL SULAWESI &
NUSA TENGGARA
PV
REGIONAL MALUKU &
PAPUA
170 MW
HYDRO
7.244 MW
PV
GEOTHERMAL
4.774 MW
HYDRO
WIND
40 MW
GEOTHERMAL
170 MW
WIND
268 MW
1.526 MW
45 MW
REGIONAL SUMATERA
PV
HYDRO
GEOTHERMAL
WIND
235 MW
5.916 MW
12.912 MW
0 MW
TOTAL INDONESIA
SISTEM JAWA-BALI
PV
HYDRO
GEOTHERMAL
WIND
200 MW
5.837 MW
10.149 MW
250 MW
PV
725 MW
HYDRO
21.175 MW
GEOTHERMAL
29.543,5 MW
WIND
615 MW
www.pln.co.id
|
Additional of RE Power Generation Plan
Based on RUPTL 2017-2026
No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Pembangkit - EBT
PLTP
PLTA
PLTMH
PLT Surya
PLT Bayu
PLT Biomass/Sampah
PLT Kelautan
PLT Bio-Fuel
Jumlah
Kapasitas
MW
MW
MW
MWp
MW
MW
MW
Ribu Kilo Liter
MW
2017
305
18
68
20
43
930
453
2018
165
87
112
13
76
731
453
2019
315
323
163
24
215
243
331
1,282
2020
186
154
198
280
93
263
911
2021
365
1,800
388
120
91
197
2,764
2022
790
1,555
326
6
108
2,676
2023
345
2,035
178
112
2,557
2024
1,015
1,697
30
116
2,742
2025
2,510
3,675
150
123
6,335
2026
294
1,000
81
129
1,375
Jumlah
6,290
12,342
1,694
57
615
552
3,041
21,549
www.pln.co.id
|
Present Composition of RE in 1st
semester of 2017
PLTM
323.4 MW
1%
PLTP
1664.5 MW
3%
PLTBm/
PLTBg/PLTSa
154.4 MW PLTS PLTG/PLTMG
3,944 MW
0,3%
13 MW
8%
0,03%
PLTG/PLTMG
PLTA
4010 MW
8%
PLTP
PLTGU
PLTD
PLTU
PLTGU
11,262 MW
22%
PLTA
PLTM
PLTBm/PLTBg/PLTSa
PLTS
PLTU
24,883 MW
48%
PLTD
5,771 MW
11%
• New additional RE Plant in 1st semester
2017 is 165 MW (supplied from PLTP
Sarulla I unit 1 : 110 MW and PLTP
Ulubelu unit 4 : 55 MW)
• Total Power Plant
: 51.860 MW
• Total RE Power Plant : 6.165,3 W
• RE Share of Total
: 12 %
www.pln.co.id
|
Potency of Renewable Energy Development
(RUPTL 2017-2026)
REGIONAL KALIMANTAN
PV
80 MW
HYDRO
1.910 MW
GEOTHERMAL
182,5 MW
WIND
150 MW
REGIONAL SULAWESI & NUSA
TENGGARA
PV
170 MW
HYDRO
7.244 MW
GEOTHERMAL
4.774 MW
WIND
REGIONAL MALUKU & PAPUA
PV
40 MW
HYDRO
GEOTHERMAL
170 MW
WIND
268 MW
1.526 MW
45 MW
REGIONAL SUMATERA
PV
HYDRO
GEOTHERMAL
WIND
235 MW
5.916 MW
12.912 MW
0 MW
TOTAL INDONESIA
SISTEM JAWA-BALI
PV
200 MW
HYDRO
5.837 MW
GEOTHERMAL
10.149 MW
WIND
250 MW
PV
725 MW
HYDRO
21.175 MW
GEOTHERMAL
29.543,5 MW
WIND
615 MW
www.pln.co.id
|
Additional NRE Estimation per Sept 2107
For PLTP Additional
Estimation Based on RUPTL
www.pln.co.id
|
STRATEGY TO DEVELOP
HYBRID POWER SYSTEM
Development of Hybrid Powerplant
ONGRID ??
Hybrid
Power
Plant
OFFGRID
www.pln.co.id
|
Strategy to develop Hybrid Power
1. The development of RE plant remains concerned with supplydemand balance, system readiness and economy.
2. Maximizing the potential of local RE resources to rise electrification
ratios in Eastern Indonesia
3. Develop hybrid power system for areas that have been supplied
from diesel with under 12 operation hours/day and for unserves
areas.
4. Centralized PV is developed to enable remote communities that far
from the grid in underdeveloped areas, the foremost islands
bordering with neighboring countries and other outer islands.
5. Micro grid development for isolated areas, which have not been
planned to be developed for distribution lines or small thermal
generators, it is proposed to use PV.
6. Develop Smart Grid and Control System to increase RE
penetration level in PLN system.
www.pln.co.id
|
Types of Hybrid Power Development
1. PV Diesel hybrid power system developed by PLN (off grid)
2. Hybrid power projects proposed by IPPs though MOU with PLN
www.pln.co.id
|
Definition Hybrid
Grid which has embedded and synchronized generation
facilities of dispatchable and non-dispatchablen nature.
www.pln.co.id
|
Proposal Hybrid Power Project (MOU with IPPs)
No.
Company Name
Hybrid Technology
Type
Power Generation Location
Province
City
a. Nusa Tenggara Barat Sumbawa
Bima / Sape
b. Maluku
1
PT. SUMBERDAYA SEWATAMA
Tenaga Hybrid c. Jawa Timur
(PLTS + PLTD /
d. Papua
PLTMG)
e. Sulawesi
f. Sumatera
2
PT. ARSARI ENVIRO INDUSTRI AND
SUNPOWER SYSTEMS SARL
3
PT. UPC RENEWABLES INDONESIA
DAN
PT. BINATEK ENERGI BARU
TERBARUKAN
Tenaga Hybrid
(PLTS + PLTD / b. Bangka Belitung
PLTMG)
a. Sulawesi Selatan
Wind + Solar PV
b. Maluku
Solar PV + Mini
Hidro
Poka Ambon
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
10
9
10
Madura (Kangean)
5
Waena
20
Bombana
10
Bangka
5
Belitung
5
Nias
10
Bangka
20
Pulau Selayar
10.1
Pulau Kei. Kecil
10.1
Ambon
16.8
Pulau Buru
10
www.pln.co.id
|
Proposal Hybrid Power Project (MOU with IPPs)
Power Generation Location
No.
Company Name
Hybrid Technology
Type
Province
Kalimantan Selatan
Jawa Barat
Wind + Solar PV Jawa Tengah
Jawa Timur
Sulawesi Barat
Nusa Tenggara
4
Tanah Laut
Cirebon
Tegal & Brebes
Tuban
Majene
3+3
Sumatera
PACE ENERGY PTE. LTD
80
100
70
80
75
Sumbawa
PT. AKUO ENERGY INDONESIA
Solar PV + Diesel
5
City
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
Tenaga Hybrid
(PLTS + PLTB)
Bima
Sumba
Larantuka
Labuan Bajo
Belitung
Sumba
4
8
8
4
15
10.1
a. Nusa Tenggara
Sumbawa
b. Kalimantan Selatan Tanah Laut
10
70
www.pln.co.id
|
Proposal Hybrid Power Project (MOU with IPPs)
Power Generation Location
No.
Company Name
Hybrid Technology
Type
Province
NTT
6
Arya Watala
PLTS+PLTD/PLTM
G
NTB
7
PT AKA SINERGI GROUP
PLTS+PLTD/PLTM
G/Storage
Madura Isolated
City
Alor (Kalabahi)
Rote Ndao
Sabu Raijua
Lembata
Adonara
Aesesa
Betun
Bajawa
Waikabubak
Empang
Lunyuk
Sape
Dompu
Pekat
Installed
Capacity
1.2
(MW)
1.2
0.9
0.9
0.7
0.6
1.3
1
2
1.5
2
2
2
Ra'as
1
Sepanjang
2
Sapudi
2
Kangean (Kec.
Arjasa)
2
Gili Iyang
1
www.pln.co.id
|
Proposal Hybrid Power Project (MOU with IPPs)
Summary
Total Location
Estimated Capacity
46
716.4 MW
www.pln.co.id
|
THANK YOU
ENERGY MIX in 2017 - 2026
RUPTL 2017-2026
Target of Energy Mix
BAURAN ENERGI PRIMER
(Listrik dan Non Listrik)
6
%
30
%
(Kebijakan Energi Nasional, PP
No.79/2014)
23
%
41
%
23%
22
%
30
%
REALISASI
2013
25
%
EBT
Minyak Bumi
Gas
Batubara
TARGET
2025
BAURAN ENERGI PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK
(Draft RUKN 2015-2034)
12%
53%
11
%
24
%
REALISASI
2014
25%
50
%
1
%
24%
TARGET
2025
www.pln.co.id
|
2
4
Bauran
www.pln.co.id
|
POWER FOR MICRO/MINI GRIDS
IN INDONESIA
JAKARTA, 15 SEPTEMBER 2017
TOHARI HADIAT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
• ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT PLAN
2017-2026
• ENERGY MIX in 2017-2026
• RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT PLAN
• NRE (NEW AND RENEWABLE ENERGY)
DEVELOPMENT PLAN
• PV DIESEL HYBRID POWER FOR MICRO/MINI GRIDS
www.pln.co.id
|
ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM
DEVELOPMENT PLAN
2017-2026
RUPTL 2017-2026
Estimation of Electric Power
Developments in 2017-2026
64
26TWh
480
TWh
TWh
32
6
35 92
TWh
T
W
h
11,2%
SUMATERA
TW
h
17
4
10,1%
KALIMAN
TAN
11,7%
SULAW
ESI
TW
h
9,9
%
NUSA TENGGARA
7,2%
JAWA - BALI
Year
Economic Growth (%)
Electrification Ratio (%)
234
10,8
TWh
%
INDONESIA
TIMUR
12,1%
MALUK
U
10,5%
PAPUA
201 2026
7 8,3
%
INDONESIA
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
5,20
5,10
5,50
6,10
6,50
6,48
6,46
6,44
6,42
5,40
6,35
90,65
93,41
95,89
97,32
98,8
99,53
88,82
99,99
100
100
100
www.pln.co.id
|
Additional Development of Power
Generation
MW
Additional Power Plant:
2017-2019
:
27,3 GW
2017-2026
:
77,9 GW
- PLTU
: 31,9 GW
- PLTGU
: 18,8 GW
- PLTG/MG : 5,6 GW
- PLTA
: 14,1 GW
- PLTP
: 6,3 GW
- PLT Lain : 1,2 GW
Power Plant Porsion
- PLN
: 20.9 GW
- IPP
: 42.1 GW
- Unalocated : 14.8 GW
Note:
- 7 GW Program that
already operated until
2016 is 5.7 GW
www.pln.co.id
|
Renewable Energy
Development Plan
RUPTL 2017-2026
Present Composition of RE in 1st
semester of 2017
PLTM
323.4 MW
1%
PLTP
1664.5 MW
3%
PLTBm/
PLTBg/PLTSa
154.4 MW PLTS PLTG/PLTMG
3,944 MW
0,3%
13 MW
8%
0,03%
PLTG/PLTMG
PLTA
4010 MW
8%
PLTP
PLTGU
PLTD
PLTU
PLTGU
11,262 MW
22%
PLTA
PLTM
PLTBm/PLTBg/PLTSa
PLTS
PLTU
24,883 MW
48%
PLTD
5,771 MW
11%
• New additional RE Plant in 1st semester
2017 is 165 MW (supplied from PLTP
Sarulla I unit 1 : 110 MW and PLTP
Ulubelu unit 4 : 55 MW)
• Total Power Plant
: 51.860 MW
• Total RE Power Plant : 6.165,3 W
• RE Share of Total
: 12 %
www.pln.co.id
|
Potency of Renewable Energy Development
(RUPTL 2017-2026)
REGIONAL KALIMANTAN
PV
80 MW
HYDRO
1.910 MW
GEOTHERMAL
182,5 MW
WIND
150 MW
REGIONAL SULAWESI &
NUSA TENGGARA
PV
REGIONAL MALUKU &
PAPUA
170 MW
HYDRO
7.244 MW
PV
GEOTHERMAL
4.774 MW
HYDRO
WIND
40 MW
GEOTHERMAL
170 MW
WIND
268 MW
1.526 MW
45 MW
REGIONAL SUMATERA
PV
HYDRO
GEOTHERMAL
WIND
235 MW
5.916 MW
12.912 MW
0 MW
TOTAL INDONESIA
SISTEM JAWA-BALI
PV
HYDRO
GEOTHERMAL
WIND
200 MW
5.837 MW
10.149 MW
250 MW
PV
725 MW
HYDRO
21.175 MW
GEOTHERMAL
29.543,5 MW
WIND
615 MW
www.pln.co.id
|
Additional of RE Power Generation Plan
Based on RUPTL 2017-2026
No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Pembangkit - EBT
PLTP
PLTA
PLTMH
PLT Surya
PLT Bayu
PLT Biomass/Sampah
PLT Kelautan
PLT Bio-Fuel
Jumlah
Kapasitas
MW
MW
MW
MWp
MW
MW
MW
Ribu Kilo Liter
MW
2017
305
18
68
20
43
930
453
2018
165
87
112
13
76
731
453
2019
315
323
163
24
215
243
331
1,282
2020
186
154
198
280
93
263
911
2021
365
1,800
388
120
91
197
2,764
2022
790
1,555
326
6
108
2,676
2023
345
2,035
178
112
2,557
2024
1,015
1,697
30
116
2,742
2025
2,510
3,675
150
123
6,335
2026
294
1,000
81
129
1,375
Jumlah
6,290
12,342
1,694
57
615
552
3,041
21,549
www.pln.co.id
|
Present Composition of RE in 1st
semester of 2017
PLTM
323.4 MW
1%
PLTP
1664.5 MW
3%
PLTBm/
PLTBg/PLTSa
154.4 MW PLTS PLTG/PLTMG
3,944 MW
0,3%
13 MW
8%
0,03%
PLTG/PLTMG
PLTA
4010 MW
8%
PLTP
PLTGU
PLTD
PLTU
PLTGU
11,262 MW
22%
PLTA
PLTM
PLTBm/PLTBg/PLTSa
PLTS
PLTU
24,883 MW
48%
PLTD
5,771 MW
11%
• New additional RE Plant in 1st semester
2017 is 165 MW (supplied from PLTP
Sarulla I unit 1 : 110 MW and PLTP
Ulubelu unit 4 : 55 MW)
• Total Power Plant
: 51.860 MW
• Total RE Power Plant : 6.165,3 W
• RE Share of Total
: 12 %
www.pln.co.id
|
Potency of Renewable Energy Development
(RUPTL 2017-2026)
REGIONAL KALIMANTAN
PV
80 MW
HYDRO
1.910 MW
GEOTHERMAL
182,5 MW
WIND
150 MW
REGIONAL SULAWESI & NUSA
TENGGARA
PV
170 MW
HYDRO
7.244 MW
GEOTHERMAL
4.774 MW
WIND
REGIONAL MALUKU & PAPUA
PV
40 MW
HYDRO
GEOTHERMAL
170 MW
WIND
268 MW
1.526 MW
45 MW
REGIONAL SUMATERA
PV
HYDRO
GEOTHERMAL
WIND
235 MW
5.916 MW
12.912 MW
0 MW
TOTAL INDONESIA
SISTEM JAWA-BALI
PV
200 MW
HYDRO
5.837 MW
GEOTHERMAL
10.149 MW
WIND
250 MW
PV
725 MW
HYDRO
21.175 MW
GEOTHERMAL
29.543,5 MW
WIND
615 MW
www.pln.co.id
|
Additional NRE Estimation per Sept 2107
For PLTP Additional
Estimation Based on RUPTL
www.pln.co.id
|
STRATEGY TO DEVELOP
HYBRID POWER SYSTEM
Development of Hybrid Powerplant
ONGRID ??
Hybrid
Power
Plant
OFFGRID
www.pln.co.id
|
Strategy to develop Hybrid Power
1. The development of RE plant remains concerned with supplydemand balance, system readiness and economy.
2. Maximizing the potential of local RE resources to rise electrification
ratios in Eastern Indonesia
3. Develop hybrid power system for areas that have been supplied
from diesel with under 12 operation hours/day and for unserves
areas.
4. Centralized PV is developed to enable remote communities that far
from the grid in underdeveloped areas, the foremost islands
bordering with neighboring countries and other outer islands.
5. Micro grid development for isolated areas, which have not been
planned to be developed for distribution lines or small thermal
generators, it is proposed to use PV.
6. Develop Smart Grid and Control System to increase RE
penetration level in PLN system.
www.pln.co.id
|
Types of Hybrid Power Development
1. PV Diesel hybrid power system developed by PLN (off grid)
2. Hybrid power projects proposed by IPPs though MOU with PLN
www.pln.co.id
|
Definition Hybrid
Grid which has embedded and synchronized generation
facilities of dispatchable and non-dispatchablen nature.
www.pln.co.id
|
Proposal Hybrid Power Project (MOU with IPPs)
No.
Company Name
Hybrid Technology
Type
Power Generation Location
Province
City
a. Nusa Tenggara Barat Sumbawa
Bima / Sape
b. Maluku
1
PT. SUMBERDAYA SEWATAMA
Tenaga Hybrid c. Jawa Timur
(PLTS + PLTD /
d. Papua
PLTMG)
e. Sulawesi
f. Sumatera
2
PT. ARSARI ENVIRO INDUSTRI AND
SUNPOWER SYSTEMS SARL
3
PT. UPC RENEWABLES INDONESIA
DAN
PT. BINATEK ENERGI BARU
TERBARUKAN
Tenaga Hybrid
(PLTS + PLTD / b. Bangka Belitung
PLTMG)
a. Sulawesi Selatan
Wind + Solar PV
b. Maluku
Solar PV + Mini
Hidro
Poka Ambon
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
10
9
10
Madura (Kangean)
5
Waena
20
Bombana
10
Bangka
5
Belitung
5
Nias
10
Bangka
20
Pulau Selayar
10.1
Pulau Kei. Kecil
10.1
Ambon
16.8
Pulau Buru
10
www.pln.co.id
|
Proposal Hybrid Power Project (MOU with IPPs)
Power Generation Location
No.
Company Name
Hybrid Technology
Type
Province
Kalimantan Selatan
Jawa Barat
Wind + Solar PV Jawa Tengah
Jawa Timur
Sulawesi Barat
Nusa Tenggara
4
Tanah Laut
Cirebon
Tegal & Brebes
Tuban
Majene
3+3
Sumatera
PACE ENERGY PTE. LTD
80
100
70
80
75
Sumbawa
PT. AKUO ENERGY INDONESIA
Solar PV + Diesel
5
City
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
Tenaga Hybrid
(PLTS + PLTB)
Bima
Sumba
Larantuka
Labuan Bajo
Belitung
Sumba
4
8
8
4
15
10.1
a. Nusa Tenggara
Sumbawa
b. Kalimantan Selatan Tanah Laut
10
70
www.pln.co.id
|
Proposal Hybrid Power Project (MOU with IPPs)
Power Generation Location
No.
Company Name
Hybrid Technology
Type
Province
NTT
6
Arya Watala
PLTS+PLTD/PLTM
G
NTB
7
PT AKA SINERGI GROUP
PLTS+PLTD/PLTM
G/Storage
Madura Isolated
City
Alor (Kalabahi)
Rote Ndao
Sabu Raijua
Lembata
Adonara
Aesesa
Betun
Bajawa
Waikabubak
Empang
Lunyuk
Sape
Dompu
Pekat
Installed
Capacity
1.2
(MW)
1.2
0.9
0.9
0.7
0.6
1.3
1
2
1.5
2
2
2
Ra'as
1
Sepanjang
2
Sapudi
2
Kangean (Kec.
Arjasa)
2
Gili Iyang
1
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Proposal Hybrid Power Project (MOU with IPPs)
Summary
Total Location
Estimated Capacity
46
716.4 MW
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THANK YOU
ENERGY MIX in 2017 - 2026
RUPTL 2017-2026
Target of Energy Mix
BAURAN ENERGI PRIMER
(Listrik dan Non Listrik)
6
%
30
%
(Kebijakan Energi Nasional, PP
No.79/2014)
23
%
41
%
23%
22
%
30
%
REALISASI
2013
25
%
EBT
Minyak Bumi
Gas
Batubara
TARGET
2025
BAURAN ENERGI PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK
(Draft RUKN 2015-2034)
12%
53%
11
%
24
%
REALISASI
2014
25%
50
%
1
%
24%
TARGET
2025
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2
4
Bauran
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