Sebab Sebab Kehancuran Yahya al Hajuri

  !" # " $% & ' & ( " ) )$ ) ) * "

  " + " ,(( ) "

• ) % . / 0 1

  (2 ,(( 3 $ " ) ! ( 4 )

  " 2 556661 " ( " )) 1 7

• $8 " 1( " )) 9 "

  1

  1

  / :;;<

  Pengantar Editor

  Assalamu’alaikum warahmatullah wabarakatuh Setelah saya baca e-Book yang berjudul "Sebab-Sebab Kehancuran" karya Syaikh Yahya Al-Hajuri hafidhohulloh. yang diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa Indonesia oleh ukhti muslimah Ummu Abdillah Rahma Ma'mun -ahsanalloh ilaiha- ternyata sangat bermanfaat buat saya , wa insya Alloh juga buat pembaca yang mencari al-haq berdasarkan al-Qur’an was-Sunnah ala fahmi salaf as- Soleh. Sungguh benar kedholiman-kedholiman lah penyebab datangnya kemurkaan dari Alloh azza wa jaalla, memang turunnya bencana dan kehancuran disebabkan kedholiman dan dosa-dosa manusia, dan diangkatnya bencana adalah dengan bertaubat kepada Nya.

  Semoga buku ini dan penulisnya serta penterjemahnya diberi pahala yg berlipat oleh Alloh azza wajalla amin ya Mujibassailin. wassalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh September, 2008 esungguhnya segala puji hanya milik Allah Yang kami memuji-Nya, kami memohon pertolongan dan pengampunan dari-Nya, yang berlindung dari kejelekan jiwa-jiwa kami dan keburukan amal-amal kami. Barangsiapa yang mendapatkan petunjuk Allah, tidak ada yang dapat menyesatkannya, dan barangsiapa yang disesatkan oleh-Nya, tidak ada yang dapat menunjukinya. Saya bersaksi bahwasanya tiada Ilah yang Haq untuk disembah melainkan Allah, tiada sekutu bagi-Nya dan Muhammad adalah hamba dan utusan Allah .

  ( #)& !" # $ %&'

  “Wahai orang-orang yang beriman bertakwalah kepada Allah dengan sebenar-

  

benar takwa dan janganlah kamu mati kecuali dalam keadaan islam”. (Al-Imran :

  102)

  %& 64 7 8 %& !#+ ,-." ,/01 & $2 #+ 3 $245 $ * %

;BD5 $2B#C ( > # ( ? "5@ 4 ( $A: ) 3 # $ 9: ) ;<=> 75

  “Wahai sekalian manusia bertakwalah kepada Tuhanmu yang menciptakanmu

  

dari satu jiwa dan menciptakan dari satu jiwa ini pasangannya dan

memperkembangbiakkan dari keduanya kaum lelaki yang banyak dan kaum

wanita. Maka bertaqwalah kepada Allah yang dengan nama-Nya kamu saling

meminta satu sama lain, dan peliharalah hubungan silaturrahim. Sesungguhnya

  

Allah senantiasa menjaga dan mengawasimu”. (An-Nisa : 1)

1 Khutbah ini disampaikan di Masjid Ibnu Taimiyah (Masjid Brixton, London) pada tahun 1998.

  $24 $G $2 H1I $2 C $2 E#F ;. . D $ $D # $ %&'

; BLC ;8 M 8 M . M 5 # JK &

  “Wahai orang-orang yang beriman bertakwalah kepada Allah dan ucapkanlah

  

perkataan yang benar niscaya Ia akan memperbaiki untuk kalian amal-amal

kalian, dan akan mengampuni dosa-dosa kalian, dan barangsiapa yang mentaati

Allah dan Rasul-Nya maka baginya kemenangan yang besar”. (Al-Ahzab : 70 –

  71) Adapun setelah itu, sesungguhnya sebenar-benar kalam adalah Kalam Allah dan sebaik-baik petunjuk adalah petunjuk Muhammad Sedangkan seburuk- buruk suatu perkara adalah perkara yang mengada-ada (muhdats) dan tiap-tiap muhdats itu Bid’ah dan tiap kebid’ahan itu sesat. Dan setiap kesesatan

  (2 ! 1 4 " " () "/ 2 7 ! " ( 7/ 8 ( ! / ! $ ! 2 (2 / &

  ( / ) 6 ( " ( 2 7 ) ! " ! ( (2 " ! 2 7 ) ( ( & " " $"

  7 ( () " ! 1 = " !

  2 7 ( 2 !

  7 ( 1 > ( ( ! / ) !

  7 7 ! ( 7 " ) ) 7 2 ! 7 ( !/ 2 ! $2 ! 7 ) ) " / 2 ! $2 !

  7 ( () ! 2 $

  1 ' 2 ! ! ( !" ) " ! ! ( ) !

  2 7 " ! ! ) )$ ) ) 7 ( () 6 ( ! 2 ! ! 1 ) !

  ) )$ ) ) ! " / " ( ) ! ( * )$> > ) ( ) ! ( " / ( 7 7 !

  ! / ) 7 ( ! ! ( 7 " ! ) ! 7 ! & " ! (

  7 2 + 7 ! ( 7 " ! ) ! ! ) ! / ( ! ! & " ! (

  ? 7$ 7 8 !( " ( 7 " 2 ) )$2 ) ) ! ! / ) )$ ) ) ! " ) " / 7 2 ( & " ( ! "

  2 ! " 2 (

  71 ) )$ ) ) ! ! / 6 " " () "/ " ! . ( /

  7 ) 7 ( 7 ) 7

  @1 * . ( 7 " () " 2 ' " :1 * . ( 7 " () "

  2 A1 * . ( 7 " () " 2 ( 2 ! . ( 7 " () " 2 ' " " !

  :

  " 2 " 7 ( 2 ! ) ! ! . (

  7

  2 7 ) ) 7 ( " ) (

  

N BLC N 0#$L HOP Q(

  B 77 " ( (2 ! ! C "D " ) $) ! . ( 7 ) E1 CF 0 G( HA@I

• . ( 7 " () " 2 / " ) (

  

U HBV0 4 N!4 %& N.F 0 R& %& )01%S N T % M

  BJ ( ! 7 ( 7 ( ! ( ! 7 2 7 " ( ! C2 D 7 ) "

  " ) ) ! ) ! JK CF L " HAMI A:D

• . ( 7 " () " 2 ( / > ) ) )

  

Z& B 0 ? NU $#$T 0#XL Q(YM 0#XL $ W

  B' ! " ! " 2 ! . ( ! ! . ( ( 2 ! ! 7

  2 A " ! ( 1K

  ) )

  2 8 & $+ " $= ( " C

  1 M@D B =( ( + + .. " ( " " ( 7 ! ( $ (

  7

& 7 (2 " ! 2 ) ! ! ! / ) 7 ( "

) ( ! " #$% CF

  

$ HN:I A;D1 " ) ( 7 ! ( " & " #

' ! ' ! ' ! '

  ! ! $% CF $ ! ) H:OI N;D/ ! (

  2 7 6 & ) 2 & 7 (2 ( ) " $ 2 7 " /

  7 2 ) & / " ) ) ! 2 " ( ( " ! 2 $> ) ! " / 2 7 ! ) . ! ! 2 $ ₃ > ( ( " 2 7 (2 "1 HR Muslim (2578) dari Jabir

  ` D _ ^ .D [ 0\ ,- >8 ,? B] ,- #F4 Z& B 0 ? [ 0\ [ W&$ & /#01 0 Q( & _ %)" & _ fKgBM _ He _ ?d c1 _ b & a> _ W $j B#C h"H$KM _ K+ & +$ B#C & fi0 0( a D %)" hB%M 0(YM %)"

5 W% [M kH$l

  #

  77 " 7 ) 7! ( ! "

  7 7 7 2 " ! ( ! ! 7 ( () 6 2 " " / 2 . ! /

  2 & 7 " ( ( " / ( ( ! "

  / ( (2 "! " 1 * ( ) !

  7 ! ) ! 7 ! ) ! 1 ! ! ) ! " " )

  ) ( ( 2 ! 6 & ) $! 6 & ) / ( ! ! () $ ( ! C 7$

  7 7 . ( D (2 ! ! 2 /

  N

  ! ( (2 ! ! ( ! 1K

• !$) ! ! . ( 7 / 7 " 2 7 ! ! 2 !

  ( 7 ) ! ! 2 ! ) "6 ! 7 " 2 ) )$ 2 ) ) ! " ( ( $>

   .

  0 %&mB 0 > & U %OB 0 4 $# 5 : 7 0 #T W $2# D & ( H$ 0 %02#_ .

n&Ho 0 ? 0 3po c >

  B 77 " * ( " ( () ! ( $ ( ) ( ! ( / ! ! ( ! ) ) ! . ( / 2 " $ ( ! " 7 ! 2

  ( ! 7 ( () 6 ! 7 $!

  7 7 / 2 ( ! ! $! ! " ! ) ( 1 ( ! " * ( ( () 2 () ! 2

  7$ 7 7 ) )

  1K CF # H@;I @AD " ( 7 ) ! ) "6 ( ! ) ! ! ! . ( /

  ) 7 ( " ! ( ) (

4 HR Muslim (2581) dari Abu Hurairah .

  

Catatan untuk footnotes 3 & 4: Redaksi asli dalam versi Bahasa Inggris yaitu: ”Fear injustice because it

is darkness in the Day of Judgement, until a man account for the injustice be done to the people. How many

people will come on the Day of Judgement with good deeds like a mountain, yet oppressed a person, spoke

ill of a person, spill the blood of a person and dishonor a person without a Divinely Legislated reason, (his

harm) returning on Islam and the Muslim. His good deeds will be taken away and his bad deeds will thus

encompass him and he will be thrown into the fire.” The Hadits is in the Shahih Muslim from Abu

Hurairah . Kami belum menemukan terjemahan untuk hadits tersebut secara utuh, namun yang kami

dapatkan adalah penggabungan dari dua hadits sebagaimana yang kami nukilkan. (pent).

  

( $# g qB> H$L%% _.g4 & r5A@ [M qs + $> %0#g7 W $j

• ( * ( & ! ! ( 2 77 $2

  77 C( ! D ( ! ) ( " ( ! / 2 * ( ( (2 " ! ) 7 ( ! ( ) )

  1K CF # H@;I @ND 8 ! )

  7 2 7 ) ) ! . ( / ( ! ! " !

  2 ! " ( ! / " & 7 ) ( .

  

B f" \M % Q#& [M Q(d g %e5 O& $2tW%7HV% # H 0 H1> Q b D

n QL W 2# % R45

  ? 7$ 7 ! ) ! ! 2 $ ( ! E* ( 77 "$ 77 " ! ( 7 ! ( 7 ! ( ! ( ! () ! 2 7 ( ! ( E1 8 ! ' " ( 6 " ! ! 2 ( ! E* ( 2 ! ( () !

  7$ 7 7 . ( /K CF =) " ( H@NI @AD " ( 7 ) ! ) "6 ! ( () ! 7$ 7 7 ) )

  . ( " ( ! !

  1 7 & ) 7 $> / B ) 7 ( ( 7" ! 7$ 7 7 . (K ! ( (2 ! 7$ 7 7 ) (

  2 > ) 7$ 7 " "/ ! ( 6 ! ! 2 " () $" () $> 7 " "/ " ( ! ! / 7 & ) 7 $> 1 ( ) ) 2 ! & / ( () ! ( ! ( ( () ! > ) !

  2

  77 ( 7 2 > ) $> ( () ! 7$ 7 7 (

  7 ( ! ) ! 2 ! " 2 ( ! 1 " ) (

  

W& %& $ZwBWF + W& %& u ] " B#C %0# 5 W& % M 4 0 + uv#$2M

( #0L )$1 > 2 #0LB Q# ( > & %0DH0x W& %& r5\0 4 %01)+

  B8 ! ( 7$(

  7 C( ! D * ( ! ) )! / ( ! ( ! 7 * ( (2 ! ! 2 " & ) ! !

  ( ! 7 (2 ! 7 ( 77 / ( ! 7 * ( ) (! ! ( ) ( / ( ! 7 * (

  77 (! / " ! $! ! " ! ( 7 ( ! / ! 2 ( ! " 7 ( 7 ( !

  1K CF $ ! ) H:OI N;D 8 ! ) )! " ! . ( ( ! ( 7/ " /

  ( 7" ! ( ! ! $! ( ! 1 " ) ( / ( 7 ) !

  ! 2 ! ( () & ) 7 ! / 2 ) )$2 ) ) ! " ! ( ( / ! 7 / 2 ) / ( ! 7! 7 / (

  ,.BPW& ,HFD ,Z#QKgR& ,H0{4 ^ HC f#C zZ + [ M zZ T [_ _ %02#_ ,Z HD O& O\2M

  B8 ! " ( "$ ( " ( ! ( ! " ) )! ! . ( ( ! 1K CF $> &( H:PI M:D

  #T 4 uZ + B4 c0# M

  ( $ ( 7 ! 7/ ( "$ ( " 7 " / ! ) 2 ! / ) 7 ( " ) ( 7 ! (

  7 2 ( ( ( $ ( ( ! 1

  ( $ ( ! !

  2 C) 2 ) ! 2 D ( 7 " 77 ! 7 77 /K CF $% && H::I NMD ( $ ( ( ! ( & ! 7/ $ ( ! " / !

  7 2 ! ( ! . (/ ( ! C () !$ () !D ! ) " ( 2 2$

  B+ 2 " ) ! ! 7 * ( " ( () ! /

  CF $* " H@<I MOD

  ) )! ! $ ! ! ! ! . ( 7$ 7/ 2 ! " ! . ( " 2 "/ " 2 ( ! . (

  B C2 !D 7 " * ( ) ! ! ! ( ! ) ) . (/ " * ( 2! 6 ! ) 7 ! ) ( ! 1K

  2# %0#g7 #T W _ %02#_ yH$ 0 c0# u.C W&

  CF $* " H@<I MOD

  B C2 !D 7 " * ( ) ! ! ! ( ! ) ) . (/ " * ( 2! 6 ! ) 7 ! ) ( ! 1K

  2# %0#g7 yH$ 0 c0# #T W _ %02#_ u.C W&

  1

  2

  "

  ? 0 3po c > %> )& Q yH w ]\M n&Ho 0 B( ! & " ( ! ! 7 ! " 7 !

  C) ! $) ! D (2 77 ( ! 1 ( ! " * ( ( () ) ! 2 ! (

  7 )

  1K CF $ "G HNQI :MD # / 6 " " () "R 7 ) )$ ) ) ! " " ! ( !

  ( ! ) ( / & ! " " ! ( 7" ! ( () ! 7 / " ! ( () ! ! ! ! 2 7$

  7

  7 ( ) )! ! ! ! ! 1 ) 7 ( " ) (

  u<&. _ HW&.M $b 0 B#C W!wM BM 0 $ )1M BMH & H& uZ HD c# R ( d5 G

  B & ! * ( " ! ( () ! 7 / ( ! * ( 2 "! ! 2 7$ 7 7 " 2 ( 6 "

  7 C 2 ( S "D 2 ( ! ( ! ! ! " ! ( 7 / ( ! " 2 ) ! " 2 2 ! C! * ( D/ ! ( * (

  " ! 7 " $"

  1K CF $= H@PI @QD " ) ( ! 2 > ) $> 8 " ((

  ( .C & ( H ? W\> Q aog ) a RH & ?pg0 $ $ H ] > H ] M

( $ 10 ? 0 Q c# 0a M z| #4 ,5 W O& uZC Q $= 0#

  B8 ! ) ) " ! ( 2 7$ 7 7 ( (2 ! 7 " " $ " ) ) & 7 " ! ( ( ( 7 ! C . )D

  ) 7 ( ! 1 " ( ! ( " . ) 7 (! ! 2 ( ! C( D "$ " !

  77 C D ( ! 2 7 "

  1 C= "D 2 & 7 ! 2/ ( ! ! ) ! ( ! ! ( 7 !1K CF $ "G HNQI AMD 2 ! " 7$

  7 7 ) ! T 2 ! " 7 7 ( () 6 ! 2 ! " T 8 ! " 7$ 7 7 ) /

  7 ( 77 / " ! 1 2 ) ) ! " " ( 7" ) ! 6 ! ! 2 ) / ( 7" ) ! 6 ! ! ! ! 2

  "/ ( 7" ) ! " 2 " $" 7 ! ! "1 " ) ( " ( ) ! 2 > )

  

nMH) 0 %02#_ : PW & _ %B}\M .C 0 _ %0D.] W $j

• ( * ( 2 & & C

  7 " * ( & & ! D ! 2 ( ! 1 8 !

• ( ( ! ( ! 7$ 7 7 * ( ! " ! * (

  ) ! 7$ 7 7 ( (2 )

  1K CF $ ) H:@I OD

  2 ) )$2 ) ) ! ) " ( " $"

  7 M ( ) )! ! ! $( ( $

  ) 7 ( " ) (

  %0# 5 $2Q S2 & r5A@ [M _ W%Q2W& ,(HD O& # D & %02#_ > 0 H

& 0\P 4 $ 4 _ %02#_\M w & 3Ho 5 A@ %0#g7 u5 5.O& B#C : W)

H+' u HD _.g

  4 B 2 ! " ( ! ! ( (2 " ! ) 2 ) ! 7

  7 " * ( ) ! ) ( ( ! / 2 " C7 D " * ( 7 "!

  ! ! ( ! ( ! ) ( / ! 7 " 7 ) ( 2 " * ( ) ! ! 2 ( / * ( "! " & 7 ) ( ! * (

  & ! 7 $ 7 ( 7 ) 6 " ( ! / ! ( * ( ) ! ( ! ! ( ! / * ( 2 ! " ( !

  7

  7

  1K CF $ U ( HQI QD " ) (

  

nDd ] %$> ( %s 4~4 0\M HP% 4 w & f $\0 % & Q [_ 0( ( $ $ B : m_ Q(

n&Ho& > W _ %02#_ # D & Q ,JW ? D ? NHB+ _

  B 77 " ( ! C! ( ( !D ) $) ) ! / E ! ! ( ! ( 1 ! ( ! $! ! ! ) 7! ! / ( ! 7! " C! () D ) 2 !$) 2 ! ! ( & ! ! (

  ( ( 7 7$ 7 7 ) E1 2 ! " ( ! C! ( ( ! D 7 ) " ) ! ! " ! ( ' )) S 7$

  7 7 ) ( ( ! 1 * ( " ( () ! ( ! ! 77 " ( ! " 7$

  7

  7 )

  1K CF $ !" HNNI AN$APD 4 " " () "R $ 7 & 7! $F U ( 7 ) ! ! 2 ! ! ) 7 2 7 ( & ! & ) 7 !

  & $ 7 & ) "6 ) )$ ) ) ! " " 2

  7 ₅ " ) ! V ! . ( / ! " ! / $ / ! ! / ( $ !

  =) F ( $ . " " ( " " ( 8 " $ U " ( 7 ! B

  2 7 " $ ! ! " ( ) )! ! ! ) ( / ! ! / 7 / ( (2 " / " ) ( ( !

  " # ! " #$% CF $ ( HA;I N@D ! ! $ (2 ! & / ( ! " 2 ( (2 !! . )/

  2 7 " ! ! ( ! ) ( ! " " 7 (2 ) ( 7 ( () !

  1

  6 ! / ( $ ! " ) 2 "( "/ ) 7 ( " ) (

  Q# Z "W5 & $K%0

  B 7 " ! ( ) 2 "( "1K CF .$3 ( HAOI MAD 8 ! 7 ( / " ) ! ! 2 ( ! ( " ( ! 7 ! ) 2 "( " ) "6 ( ! " ! ()

  ! 2 $> / ) ) ! 2 $> / ! ( 7 (2 ( / 8 " 7 (2 7 8 "

  71 ' ! 7 ! 7 / ) )$ ) ) ! ! " ( & " $ F U "/ " ) (

  

.%C & 7H+ G fW" cB J ) W& %&

  B ( ! 7 7 ( 7 ! 2 ! ( " 77 2 ) ( ! ! ( JK CF 8 " (( HNPI @QD " ) ( / ( & ! ) "6 2 ) ) ! " " ( & "

  $F U "

  

( HgP & )$1 Q ( $2# ( %C ( \% %C ( % _

  B ( ! (

  7 C

  7 D ( 7 ! $F ( ! ( & "! 2 / ( ! " " ( () !

  ( ! / 7 ( ! ! (

  1K CF $ U ( HQI :QD " ( ) ! ) 7$ 7 7 ( & "! $F U /

• ) ( B " # ) K ( & "! ( ! ( 7"

  7 7 / " 2 ) ( ! R * & " ! () ! 2 / 2 77 $

  ! () ! 2 / ! () ) 7 ! ) 2 ) $ 2 ) 1 ( ! ( 7"

  7 7 $F U / ( ! ( 7" 7 ( 77 ! $F U / B

  !

  1K 7 2 ) $2 ) ( ! ) 2 ! ) "6 ( ! ( 7" ! ( ( ( 7! ( ! 1 y;._ $2O4W5 O& zZ%OB4 $>: 7 . M %& y._ W%$2 20 %B#C bp $ W 0 $ $

% ' C ( $M.F Q 3po% %C `.] v# U ~4 Q > W & #0T M zZ "5

( $M.F 0 > 4 g0 A:

  B 7 ! ( C !D ( 7 ! E 77 " & ! ! ) ! ! 2 ! ( / " ! ( ) " (

  2 2 & ! ( ! 1E 77 " " 7 ! 2 ! ( ! 7 7 ' " ( / 2 & ! "( 1 8 ! 2 ! "

  7 ) " . (

  2

  7

  7 ( ! $ " ) 2

  7

  2 T * ! * ( ! ( () ) ! 2 7$ 7 7 ) 2 7 $ * ( 7 ! 7 ) !/ ) )! ( ! ) 2

  71K CF $ U ( HQI @MPD

  C Rd.] 4 A: R)0 0 $D $ $j .g4 N?.D Qbp M $2%B4 u +d $2 0 $ VW N BLC N C $2 v# aB

  B & 7 " ! ( & ! (2 "$ (2 "( ) 7

  2

  2 ( / 7 ( ) )! 7 ! ! C( D " ! ! " 7 ! /

  ! ( ! ! ) ! C D ! ! ( ( 7"

  7 C( D & "V ) 7 ( . ) 7 )

  1K CF $> " H@QI OND ? 7$ 7 7 ) 2 7 $F U / 7$ 7 7 ) " $ F U 7$ 7 7 ( 7 $F U 7$

  7

  7 ( & "! ( ! $F U / ( ! ! ( ! " ! ( (2 ( ! / ! ! . ) " 2 ! " 2 ! 7 ! "

  2 !" ! !1

  

yp+ -H+~0 g B R. - Bw0 [M 3pV0 C %S

  BJ! * ( " ! ( ! ! 2 ( ! !

  7 ( 7" ! ( ! "

  2 1 77 " ! !" ) " ( 7" !

  1K CF L " HN@I @QD

  

( #g > H 0> -H+~0 g g0 c >

  B 2 " . ) C D1 77 " . ) !" ) " ) & ! ( ! ( 7 " 1K CF $F ( HQ<I AAD

  ( g7H Q#g H 0>\0 g0 ( d f d\0 g0 & W% %

  B 77 " * ( ( ! ! 2 ( ! ) " 7 . )

  7 ! C D ) ( . ) 7 ) " ) C !" D/ ( "$( "

  ( ! ! () C! & 7 ) D1K CF $ & " HA:I :@D ( "/ 6 " " () "R 77 " . ) ! ) / 2 !

  ( ) " 2 ) 7 & " ! $ 2 " () / ! ( ! & " ! ( ! " ! ! 2 "1 " ( 7 ( 7 7 ) "

  7 2 ( ! ! ) " " "/ " ) % " / ) ! ! 7 ( ) ! " ! ( / > ) ) )

• $ ,
• $% 8 () " 2 > ) " ! ) R 8 ! ! 2 ( $ $F U ( & !! ) 7 ( " ( () ! 7$

  7 7 ( " 2 > ) ( & " 2 > ) $ 1 " ) ( ( 7 > ) 8

  Q( H^ " s . 0 [M $( CHM a 5\M ( g WR& $2W 3d g4 H 0( f & f %B"

,U W%7 O& _ %7H+\M ( 5G " NJB o W ( $Ls I % W ( $#B#D zZ&GHP : m_

y: H W #M nDHPR& _ g \M aBs H [%4 _ %0j5 c > ,•H> ,? & ,8 %$> ,( BC

f %B" \M . B [O45 [g& Q( Q#> b D ( $>5. W f & w] b D ( g o0

  H+~0 W j %01 8 BLg 0 d QK > ,€HM Xa$> ( 2M !#1 M Hw 0 FgO4 He ( f & ₆ H+~0 %0DH0x W $j ng 7 gW& & f & %B} Hadits selengkapnya diriwayatkan oleh Bukhari (7288) dam Muslim (1337) :

  

#s )& $-H0=> $2# D & Q c#_ WYM • gK & %& 0\M 4 $2 H& & •‚ % 7 M %C $2 B &

ƒ s B f#C $M + 2 & 7 ! 7 ! ( ( ! ! / " ! " ! ( & " 2 & 7 !

2 "! ! 2 ( / ( ! ! ! " ( ! ( (2 ! ( 1 77 " ! " ( $

( ) ( ! ( " ! ) ! ) ( " ) $ ) ( ! K

  B * ( 6 " ! C2 "! D ! 2

  8 E 7 " ( ( " 7 ( () 6 " () $" () $* C+ = D/ ! 77 " ! ( ! ! E1 * ( L S ( 7 (!

  7

  7 ( 7 (2 ! C D ! ! $!

  1 CL S ) ! D E 77 " ( ! C+ = D ) $)

  7 7 ! / 77 " ( ! ( () " $" 7 ( () ! ( " ! / 77 " ! ) $

  )

  7

  7 7 ) & 7 $& 7 E1 8 ! * ( ! ! L S ! ( ( $ ( ( / C D 2 ) "

  ! ! 7 ( / ( ! " " * ( 7 "! ( C D ! 2 = 1 8 ! L S ) + 2 (

  ( ! 6 ! ( " ) 1 8 ! " !

  7

  7

  7 ( " / ) ! " 2 7 ! $2 7 !

  8 E 77 " ! ) $) ! E1 8 ( & 6 ) E ! $! ! ! V 77 "

  ' " ! ) ! / ! ! ! ( () 2 & ! ! 2 ! E1 0 * ( 6 " ! ! 2

  8 E ! " 7 7! ( E1 8 ! ) " " 2$ 2 ) " "

  2

  7 7 7 )

  1 " * ( ! !

  7

  7

  7 1 * ( ( !

  8 7$ 7 7 ) ( 1 * ( 77 (!

  7

  7

  7

  1K CF $ U H:MI M:$QQD " ( ( ! 8 ( 77 (! L U ! ) 2

  7 8 / ( 7 7 ! ! (

  8

  1 > " / " ! ( ( ! / ) !

  

u5 W$> uH02& H2& u5 )+ Q ‚. $ & ‚dp Q & g W [ FC W O W5 Nk b D

X#e .D uH) € g … I uC u„d Q(5 $2 ' Q(5 $ D

u #e Q n QL dp u<=>

  B> " ) ! E# ' " ! / 77 " ( ! " ( " ! ! " ( 7 ! 7$ 7 7 " !$ ! ! ( () "

  ! 2 ( ! ! 7 ) ! / ( ! ! 2 $ 7 ( ) E1 ( ! ) ! E 7 ! $! ! ( ( 77 !

  C2 () " D " $ " ! ( &

  7 2 ! $! ! ( ( 77 ! C2 () " D 6 / &

  7

  2

  66 S/ 7" / S G E1 " ( ! ( ! ! ) ! C( DV

  & 7 " - 7! () "! ) 7 7$ 7 7 . ( !

  1K CF > " HP@I :@$:ND

• ( " ) ( "

  

u5 F Q# ( d O& .o #M u5 $#+d$\M $DH0x$ {BK+ W &

  B ) )! ! " $! " ( ! / ( ! 77 (! ( !! ! ! / ( ! ( ! ! (

  2 2 7$2 7 ) 7 ( ! " 1K CF > " HP@I :MD

• ! ! ( ! ! 2 > " " ( 77 (! ( ! /

  (2 ) ( 2 ( ! ! (2 ! 7 7$7

  7 (

  7 7 7$7 7 ) 1 ! ( 7!

  7 ! ( 2 ) & 7 ( ! 1 ! > ) > "

  " ! ) ) " ) / ) !

  

b " "W5 & Q v# H& & ? B0 ] C b D : 0 & [% Fg ,a 7 f 3 ~ b D

nDHI 0 & ( 2M † 0 %B4

  B ! ( & 6 ) E ! ! (

  2 7 ! 7

  7

  7

  2 ( ( " ! ) "RE > " ) ! E' ! 7 ( 7 "

  . ) " " C & D # 7 8 "

  7E1 7 ()

  7 ( & 2 7" 7 ! V ( ! & " ! ( ! 7$

  7

  7 77 (!

  1K CF % H@@I NAD W () 7 (

  2 2 !

  7

  7R 77 "/ ! ! "

  7 ( ) )! 7 () 7 (

  2 2 ! 7 7 ) ! & 2 1 % 7$ 7 7 ( 7 ! > "

  7 ( " ! ( ! 7 ) ( ! 2

  ) 7 ( 7 " ! "! 1 * " > ) > " 2 ( $ F U $ U / % ( $ 1 + " $F U / 6 " " () "R ' ) " $F U 6 " " () "R * " " ) "6

  ( $F U ( 2 ! ) ) 7

  2 C2 ! $2 ! X2 D

  7 ( " R ) "6 ( ! ! " ! ( & " $

  F U " > )

  1 > ) U ) 7 ! 2 ! ( ) ! B

  K/ ! & " ! ( U ) " ( ! " (

  7

  7 ()

  7 7 ) / ( ! ( 2 7$ 7 ( ()

  7

• W% )V B ) 0 * K) 0 4 8 H)V 0 & $2 aB20 $M

  .)01& r5\0 [M =g _: B^

  7 R % ! ) " / " ( ! R

  7 1 * ( " & ( ! 7 " &

  7

  7 E 0 " ) ! E 77 " ! 7 ) ! 2 2 ) ( E1 C0 " ) S D

  E# ' " ! ( ! " ! ) ! 7 ! C ! ) D 2 )

  7 ( ! ! & ! E1 0 * ( ( ! ) ! 7 ( / ! 7 2 (2 C D/

  7 ( ! ( 7

  7 7 77 1

  C) D ( ! ( & ! " " & 7 ( (2 7$

  B8 7 2 ! ( ( 7 & ! ( / ! ( 77 ! $ 7 & ! " ' " ( !( / ) "! ! ( " 7$ 7 7 ( (2 ) E1 8 ! ( & 6 ) E% 0 "/ 77 " & !

  7 7 " )

  2

  7

  1K CF $ U H:QI @QQ$@PAD 2 ! " " & T T + ! R " ( 7" & ( ! 7 )

  " 7 ) ! R ( & ! ) 7 7 77 ( & ) 7

  7 "R " ( !! 2 ( ! ) ( 1 " ( 7 ( ( ! )

  ! ( () !! " ! ( ! R (2 ( ) ) 2 " $F U 2 ( ! ( 7 ! . ) !

  ! ( ! ) " / ) $) ! ( ( ! 7$

  

( $# g W & [#_ ng 7 #_ ‚ %BWo%M H4 I0 [M u8 oC Q H+~0 HW&d W $j

HK& 5 % 0 HK& : )M uHKW& B#C

  B (2 ! " ! & 7 " ! ( ( ! 7$

  B* ( ( ! ( ! S )/ ( ! (2 S . ) 2 " ( !

  7

  7 ( 7 ! V () 7 " 7 ()

  7

  7 1 & 7 " ! ( ( 7 ! ( 2 " !$" ! & 7 " ! ( ( & ( !

  ) ( 7 ( () ! !

  VK CF $ U H:QI @<@$@<AD

  C ( > W ZQ#XL ? C _ +\M ‚ 4Q 2M , BLC ,?

  7

  N? D n g0 & ( H0>X ( 0\ 0a4 $27 8 & $2R45 $2 !#+ & ( 5 ( d C

Q { $ D n7HV 0 & W $2 $‡ $ % n 0 O& $2# g [O b D [%Oo O 5

  6 1 77 " . ) " S . ) " 7 )

  1K CF $ U H:QI @<OD

  =) * ( ) ! ( ) "6 . ) 2 "

  7

  7 6 " ( " " ( 7 (! 6 ! 2 ! ( U )

  ( ! " & ! 2 ( ! (2 ( ! )

  1 > ) 0 " ) ! ! 2 ! (

• ( * ( ) !

  ( ! 2 ! ( Y 2 " ( 7 ! " ! ! " ( 7 (! 7 ( () ! ( ! R

  ( ! 2 ' ( / 7 ( () " ) ) ! ! 2 " " B

  K/ " ( ! . ) ( () ! ( ! (2 ( "$ ( " ! ( ' ( " ) ! 2 7$! 2 71 " ) ) 0( B#C $#+. #M n> 4 $2 0(YM n> 4 $2 0( Q ? 0 : m_ f#C $#+.

  4 ] & $a0=& $2 BF

  7 " ! ( ! ( ( ! " ! ( 7 " ! / ! & ! B ! ( ! ( 7 1 * ! ( ! ( 7 / & 7 " ( ( !

  P

  " ( ! 7 ! ! (2 2 7 ( (2 ( ! K = ) "/ ( ( ! " 7 ) !

  ! 2 ) "! / ! ( ! 7 (

  7 C! ! ( ( ! D/

  2 7 ! ( 7 / !" 6 ! ( ! ! ( 2 . ) "1 " ( 7" ! (2 $ (2 7 ( ! / BZ ! 2 "

  7

  2 7 " ! 77 ! ! ! ) ! ! ( ! )

  1 ( ) * ( ! ) ! ) ! ) ( () " ) $ )

  ( ! 1K

• ( "

  1 " ! ( 7 " ) )$ ) ) ! " ! (/ ) 7 ( !

  7 ( " ) $ ) / ) 7 ! ( 7 ( () " ) $ ) ( ! / "

  ) " ! " R +

  7 2 7 ( () " > ) / > ) 7 ( () 6 "( 2 & ! 7 (2

  7

  7 7 !

  2 ! ( !" ( 7 ( " / ( ! & 7

  )

  7 2 7 ( 7 ) 6 / ) ) " 7

  7 7 7 ( / ( ! ( ! 7$ 7 7 (

  7 7$ 7 !

  1

  

u% d ? ˆ $2 hBe5 [ g $2B#C h $2% d $2 h0# 0> ? B0

7 HR Bukhari dan Muslim dari Abdullah bin Umar

  B " " * (2 ! ! ! ( 7 ( ( / " * $ ! 2! ! 2 ( S( $* / " * $ " = ( & 7 (

  ) 7 ( 1K CF $8 U " HMI AD

  7 2 + 7 ( ! 2 7 7 ( > )

  7

  7 ( 7" 2 $ "

  

%B4 $2" M B#C u% B & 20 & . B4 S uDO.F& O!w0 4 20 cB %0p

O!w0 & : 7 W C _: _ J W v# bp 4

  B * ( " ! ! 2 ( F S 7 ( () 6 ! ) / ( () !

  2 7 ) ( / ! )$! ) C 7 ! ) ( D ) & " 2 ! )$! ) 7 1 ( ! 2 ! " 2 ! ( ! (

  2 7 " ! & 7 " ! ( ( 7 ! " 6 ( ! 7 ( 77 ! ! ) 7 "

  7 ! 2 ( 1K CF $8 U " HMI N<D 77 " " " ( 7" 2 $ "

  7

  7 2! $> C 7 ) ! ! 2 8 " (( D/ ( ! )

  7

  2

  7 ( 7 > ) ( ( 7! 7 $F U ! 2 " ! ($ " ! ( / ( 7 ! " 6 / ! 7 $!

  7

  7 $

  7

  2 7 / " ( 7 "! ! 2 ! " ! ) ( ! " 2 ! "

  2 7 !

  7R ' ! 7 ! 7 / 6 " " () "/ " 2 ) ) ! )

  " ! 2 ! "

  2

  1 Z ! 2 ! "

  2 ) ( $( 7 ! " 2 / " 7 7 ( 7 "! ! 2 ! " 1 * !" C+ !" 8 (D ( ! ) " " " ( ! ( 6 ! ) % " ( ) Y ( 6 ! ( 7 > ) ! ! ( ( ) ,) " + "

  1 " ) ( ! ! " ) " ) ( " ! (

  ( ! ( 7 " 7 ) ! ! 2 ( ! B ! (

  7 ! " ( 7 " ) "6 ) ,) " " ) 7 ( () 6

  7

• " K $ ! & . " ( ! 7 ( () & . " ( ! ( ! " (

  1 " ) ) ! B+ "1K 8 ! " 7$ 7 ( ! 7 ( 7 7 ! ! ) ! ) 7

  2 7 ) 6 " ) ,) "/ ( 7! "

  7

  7 ! ( ( ! ! ( ! 2 ! ! ! !

  ! ( 7 7! ! / ( 7 2 ( ! ! (

  7

  > ) 2 " ) " 2 7 ( ! T

  7 7 ) " 2

  7 ) 7 7$ 7 7 ) ( ) " ) ) ! "T

  

N B"W5 N` ‰5 n%&m 0

  4 BJ ( ) ! " 7 2

  7 " 2 7$ 7 ( !( 1K CF $' ) " HOI @:<D

  ! ) 7 !

  2

  7 ! 7 " ) 7 ( ! V B +

  <

  " " 2 ! K ) 7 ( 7 ) ! > ) / )

  7

  2 7 ( (2 ! 2 / ! ) " ! ( 7 7! 2 ! ! 7 ! 2 > ) 1 > ) ) ! B ! (

  7 ! " ( 7 " ) "6 ) ,) "

  7

  7 2 + " ( ! 7 ( () & . " 7! ( ! ! C& ( " D1K " ) ( & 6 ) B+ "1K + ) )

  

$2B#C Š) 0( fP+ [O%2 $2B#C fP+ H0 10 & Q# M $>RH) & $#O& HP4\M

2#_ > $22# _ )M % > _ )M % M $2# D ( > & f#C hK)4 > B R.

  7 () " ) " 2 " " 2 7 ( 7! ( 1 B+

  ( "/ ! ! ( 7!" 6 ! ! ( ! ! / ( 7 ! ! ! " ) ! ! " 2 ) 7 ! ) 7 ( ) !

  ) 7 ( $ ( ) ( ! / ! ( ( ! ) () ( / ) 7 ( ! ! ) () / ! ( ! ! ) ! ) 7 ( ( ! ) !

  1K C% + !" 8 (D1 ,( $ ( ) ( ! ) ! 2 ( ! " 2 ! "

  2 " $" 7 " ! ! 2 " $" 7 " (! /

  " ! 2 " 1 + ! ( 2 ( !

  7 ( () "/ ( / ) / ( 2 / ) ! 7 ( ! ! . /

  ( ! ! 7 ! " 2 1 ? 7$ 7 ( ( ( !" ( ( ! ! 2 ) $2 ) ( ( " (

  ! " 2 ! !( ( 1 8 ! ( 7 7 ! ! ) ! " 2 / ) 7$ 7 ( ! " 2 / ( ! ! ( 7 " ) "6 ( " ) )$ ) ) ! )

  1 ) )$ ) ) ! " " ( 7! 2 ) $2 ) !

  ( ! " 2 / ( 7! ! ! " 2 "/ "

  7 ! ( ! 7 / ! 7$

  7 7 " "( 1 ( " ) )$ ) ) ! " / ! ) 2 ! / ( 2 ! ₈ ! ) ! ( ! " 2 ! 7 7 !

  7 C !" D1 + !" $

  HR Abu Dawud dari Abu Hurairah

  " " " ( 8 ( ( ! ( 6 ! " 3 ) + "

  " " " ) "6 > ) )

  7 2 ( ( ) ! B' ! " C 7 6 & ) ) " 7 ) D ! "/ ! ) 7 )

  7 ) ! 77 " " ! ! ) !

  1K 8 7 2 > ) " ( 7!" ! 7$ 7 )T * ( ! " 7 2 7 !

  7 C (2 D * 2 " C ! D 2 ( " ( $F U C ! ! ( ! ) ) " )D ( ( ! & " ! 2 ! !

  1

• ) ! 7$ 7 ) 7 ) ) & " C

  2 * D1 > ) ) )

  ‚ _ $a0=& † 70\& † 70\ ?d5 & ? B0 E $M H

  0D .D ‹H^ & Hg0# za Q# Q

  " "/ ! ) 7 ) 7 ) ! 77 " " ! B

  ! ) ! 1 # U& &

  8 U& & " ( () ! )

  7

  7

  2

  1K # U& &

  8 U& & ! ( 7 ! ! ( ( ( 7 $ 7 ( !

  7 7 ( ! ) ( / ( () " ( ) )! ! ! ( ! ) ( 1 B

  2 K "

  2 ( 77 / 2 " ( ! ) " ( ()

  7 7 " ) 7 " . ! ! ( 7" 7 ( ! / ( ! (

  77

  2 " / ( ! ! ( ! ! () ! ! " / ) 7 " ! () 2 ( ( ! " (

  77

  7 6 7 / & ! & ( ! ( 7 2! B! ! ! () 7 ! ( 77 ) ! "K ( ! ) 7 !

  2 C ) 7 ( ( ! ( 77 !

  X2 D ( ! 2 ( 77 " 77 ( ! 2 ! 1 * " ( ! 7 ! ( $* "

  2 &

  1 / 6 " " () "R 3 ) ) ! B# "/ 2 ! " ! ( ! +

  ) 7! ! ( 7$ 7 " "TK + ( & 6 ) B !

  $% # / ! ! ) ! /

  " ! ! 2 7/ & ! ! ( ! ( &

  1 ) )$ ) ) ! ) "/

  2

  7 2 7 ! ! 2 ! 2 / " ! 7 ( ! 2 ) ! 2 ()

  71 =( ( 8 ( ( 6 ! ( " " "$ ) % " ) "6 > ) ) ) ) "6 ( ) ! ! 7 ( "

  2 ) ! 2 () 7 ! ( 7 " 2 ! ( 7! / > ) B &

  $% 7"

  6 & 7

  C) ) "$ ) " D ! ! ( 7 ( ( () ! / ( 7 " ( () ( ! 7 ) ! ) "6 7$ 7 7 ) 2 7

  7 7 " ! 2 " " ! C! $2 D1 8 ! ) ! ) "6 7$ 7 7 ( (2 7 ! ( [ /

  / [ / ( 7 ! 2 &

  7 C ! !

  X2 D ( 7 ! 7$ 7 ! / ( 7 & ! ( ! ) 2 7 7 7 " ! 2

  " > ) / ) 7 7 ( 7 !

  V B0 " "/ ( ! " 7$

  7

  7 7 ! RK ?

  7 2 ! ( 7 " 2 ! ! 7 ) 1 7 ) ! 2 ! " ( & ! 6 & ) ) 7

  (

  2 7 ! 6 & )! " "/ ( 7" ! ( ( ! !

  2 7 ! " ! " "1 = " ! !

  7 / 7! ! ! 7 2 2 & ! " C (

  ) > ) D !

  $% 8 ! ) 2 7 7 7 " ! ! " ! 2 ! "

  C D ! 2 1 = " 7 2 & / ( ( ! ! 7 " ! ! 7 " > ) 2 7 ) 7 7 "

  2

  7 " " "

  ) ! ( ! ! ) ) 8 ! ! !

  7 ( 7 ( ( ! 7 7/ ! ! 7 ) ! B ! ( ! " 2 & 7 ( ( ! K 7 7 ) ! B ! ! ( ! " 6 K 7 (

  7

  7

  2 !

  ( " ( G " ) 8 !/ > ) ) ) $ !

  ! . $ /

  1K 8 ! ) 7 2 7 ) ) "$ ) " ! / 77 " ( ! "

  ( 7 ! ! ( >

  

4 f)BC EB) 0 W O!w0 Q v# f#C 0 $ $ $2% d [M 0 $#I 20 a_

zZj j 0 $ $ # 5 v# 4 0 %&~M %O& Nk 5 H& f _ 0 #> v# $b 5 H&

$2Q uHB+ 0

  B4 " " * )/ & 7 " ! ( ( (2 ) ( 7 ( ( / & 7 " ! ( ( 7 ! " 2 " ! 7 ) 1 77 " 8 "/ S= 2 8 ( / " " C

  7 2 !

  7 D ! ( $> 7 (2 ! $> ! 2 8 (/ C

  7

  2 D " $> 1 8 ! ) ( " ! ( ! 2 " $ $> & 7 " ! ( ( 7 ! EC' " D 7 E/ ) " " C

  2 D1 C= D ) " ) ! ) 7 ( 1K CF $> HNI @P@D = " 7"

  6 C) ) "$ ) " D/ ( ! " ( 7 7! = ( ! ( & ! = ) 7 ! " ( & ! ) 7

  7 7 ( ! " 7 ( ! ) (2 "/ ( ! ) (2 " B ( ) 2 !K ( ! "/ B !K ( ! " =

  / B " ! K 7 ) ) 1 = 77 " ) ) "$ ) " 1 > ( ) 7 ( ! 7 ) 2 7 7 7 " ! 2 " ! ) C ! $F U D/

  ( ! ! 2 ! ! ) "6

  7 2 ) ) "$ ) " ) ! 2 ! / ! " 7$ 7 7 ) / ! ( ( ! 2 ( " ( 6 6 C 7 7 ( D1

  ! 2 ) ) " + ! " 2 ) ) ! " ( ! & 7 ( 7" ) $) 7 " 2! " 7 ) ! (

  " " " ! ! ) " " " " " 1 > ) / ) ) ) / ! ! 7 6 8 !". ( " (

  ! !

  $ 0 !

  $ ! 1 & !

  $% ) )$ ) ) ! " " & 7 2 & 7 ) ) "$

  ) " / ) 7 ( ( ) " " ( ! ! ) " " " ) 8 > ) 7 ) ) ! ! 7 ( ( &

  7 " 2 / " ( () !

  1 ( "/ & ! 7! ( 7 !

  2 2 / 2 & 2 " .) ( / ( ! ( 77 !

  7 ! ! / ( ! 2 & ! 7 " " ) U "1 ? 7 ) "!

  ! ( (2 " 7 !" ) 7 " ) U " 7 " ) U " ( ) ! ( 2 (2 & ( / ! ( / $

  1

• (

  2 7 ( ! 7 " ) U "T + / 6 " " () "R & 7 " ) ) ! ) ( 7 7 ! ( 2

  7 7$ 7 * 1 % ) 8 ( 7 2 & " 7 "

  2 " ) ) B

  O

  $K = " 2 ! ) / 2 ! " ! ! 2 " " 2 ) )

  ! " ( ! 2 7 ! " 7 ( ) ) " 7 1 7 ! ! ( ! 7 ) 2 7 7 ! 2 $F U

  " " / ( 2 ( " ( 2 " ) " " " (1 ( 7 " ( () ! ! ! 2 7$

  7 7 " / 7 2 & ) 7 " )) ( 1 ₉ \ \ \

  0 " " " " ) 8 =( ( + !" " !" ) 1 :AN5AAN