POWER OF LOVE IN PRIDE AND PREJUDICE BY Power Of Love In Pride And Prejudice By Jane Austen (1813): A Psychoanalytic Approach.
POWER OF LOVE IN PRIDE AND PREJUDICE BY
JANE AUSTEN (1813):
A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements
for Getting Bachelor Degree of Education
in English Department
by :
VIMA SETIYAWATI
A 320 080 098
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
2013
i
APPROVAL
POWER OF LOVE IN PRIDE AND PREJUDICE BY
JANE AUSTEN (1813):
A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Getting Bachelor
Degree of Education in English Department
by:
Vima Setiyawati
A320080098
Approved to be Examined by the Consultant Team
Consultant I
Consultant II
(Drs. Abdillah Nugroho, M.Hum.)
(Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M.Hum.)
ii
ACCEPTANCE
POWER OF LOVE IN PRIDE AND PREJUDICE BY JANE
AUSTEN (1813):
A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH
By:
Vima Setiyawati
A320080098
Accepted and Approved by the Board for Examiners
School of Teacher Training and Education
Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
The board of Examiners.
1. Drs. Abdillah Nugroho, M.Hum.
(
)
(
)
(
)
(Chair Person)
2. Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M. Hum.
(Member I)
3. Drs. M. Toyibi, M.S
(Member II)
Dean
(Drs. Sofyan Anif, M.si)
NIK. 547
iii
TESTIMONY
In this occasion, the author asserts that no work is plagiarism to obtain a
bachelors degree in college. So far the study author doesn’t have work or a
written opinion published by others except with written references referred to in
this paper and are mentioned in the bibliography. If only there is any
incorrectness proved in the future in the writer statements above, she will be fully
responsible.
Surakarta, 27 February 2013
The Researcher,
Vima Setiyawati
iv
MOTTO
If you want to be happy for a day, sleep an hour
If you want to be happy for a week, go fishing
If you want to be happy for a month, get married
If you want to be happy for a year, posses heritage
If you want to be happy forever, help other people (Lau Tze)
Beauty captures attention, but personality captures the heart.
(Mr. Totok)
Love isn’t the base of happiness, but without love is the base of sadness
(Wayan Tulus)
v
DEDICATION
This research paper is dedicated to:
1. Allah SWT,
Thanks a lot for giving me easy and everything,
2. My beloved parents, thank you so much for all of your loves, cares, prayers,
and times for me,
3. My beloved friends of English Department ’08, especially class C, and.
4. People who are willing to read this research paper.
vi
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
ا
اﷲا
Assalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.
Allamdulillahirobbil’alamin, praise and gratitude for Allah SWT, the
Glorious, the Noble, and the all powerful, who has given occasion and bless for
the researcher to finish the research paper entitled “Power of Love in Pride and
Prejudice by Jane Austen (1813): A Psychoanalytic Approach” as the requirement
for getting bachelor degree of education in English Department of
Muhammadiyah university of Surakarta.
The researcher realizes that her research paper is still far from being
perfect because of her limited experience and knowledge. She also realizes that
this research paper is impossible complete without the help of others. Thus, the
writer would like to express her gratitude and appreciate for all who have
contributed for the completing of this research paper. She is deeply gratitude to:
1. Drs. Sofyan Anif, M.Si., the Dean of the School of Teacher Training and
Education of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
2. Titis Setyabudi, S.S. M.Hum., the Chief of English Department who has
permitted his to conduct this paper,
vii
3. Drs. Abdillah Nugroho, M.Hum., the first consultant who has given a
valuable guidance and suggestion during the finishing point of this research
paper,
4. Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M. Hum., the second consultant, for becoming
excellent consultant and giving the researcher idea in correcting this research
paper,
5. Drs. M. Toyibi, M.S., as the academic consultant at Muhammadiyah
University of Surakarta,
6. All of the lecturer of English Department, for valuable knowledge given to
her,
7. Her beloved parents Siswoyo and Rini for the total prayer, support, love, care,
patience, and all the sacrifices,
8. Her beloved sister and brother, Reva Minawati and Dios Sabahita for all the
support, care, and jokes,
9. Her beloved Uncles, Aunties, Nephews, Cousins, for support and prayer,
10. Her best friends in my home: Mb. Is, Nia, Yayik, Tian, And Lindhut,
thanks for the jokes, refreshing, and giving spirit,
11. Her best friends:
and
for support, jokes, and togetherness,
viii
12. Her best friends:
, Fajar, Doris, and
for all the prayer, support,
and motivation,
13. All her friends in English Department students,
14. Her Dell computer and Mio for faithfully,
15. Last but not at least, for those who cannot be mentioned one by one, who have
supported to achieve her vision.
Finally, the researcher is aware that this research paper is still distant
from being well, so all suggestions and criticisms from get better this research are
accepted with happily. Wishfully, this research paper will be functional for the
readers and next researchers.
Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.
Surakarta, 27 February 2013
Vima Setiyawati
ix
SUMMARY
VIMA SETIYAWATI. A320 080 098. POWER OF LOVE IN PRIDE AND
PREJUDICE BY JANE AUSTEN (1813): A PSYCHOANALYTIC
APPROACH. MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
RESEARCH PAPER 2013.
This study is about power of love in Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen
novel (1813). This objective of the study is to analyze the structural element on
the novel and to describe the power of love in Pride and Prejudice novel.
This study belongs to qualitative study. In this method, the writer uses
two types of the data source, namely primary and secondary data source. The
primary data source and the object of the study is the novel itself, meanwhile the
secondary is any literature related to this study for example reading some other
resources related to the novel, website, book, and etc. The writer collects the data
from both primary and secondary data source in sort of document as evidence.
The technique of analyzing data is descriptive.
Having analyzed this novel, the writer draws some conclusions as
follows. First, based on the structural analysis, the writer successfully delivers the
moral message through the excellent unity of structural element. The writer wants
to say that love can come pride and prejudice of someone, but with the conviction
of heart that all of prejudice will be destroyed, but with the conviction that the
hearts of all prejudices will disappear Second, based on the A Psychoanalytic
Approach, Jane Austen’s describe the differences in character and
characterization are not important in a relationship. They can even bring a good
luck to them.
Keywords: Power of Love, Pride and Prejudice
Consultant I
Consultant II
Drs. Abdillah Nugroho, M. Hum
NIP: 589
Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M.Hum
NIP: 567
Dean
(Drs. Sofyan Anif, M.si)
NIK. 547
x
TABLE OF CONTENT
TITLE
i
APPROVAL
ii
ACCEPTANCE
iii
TESTIMONY
iv
MOTTO
v
DEDICATION
vi
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
vii
SUMMARY
x
TABLE OF CONTENT
xi
CHAPTER I : INTRODUCTION
A. Background of the Study
1
B. Literature Review
7
C. Problem Statement
8
D. Objective of the Study
8
E. Limitation of the Study
9
F. Benefit of the Study
9
G. Research Method
10
H. Research Paper Organization
11
CHAPTER II : UNDERLYING THEORY
A. Notion of Psychoanalysis
xi
12
B. Major Principle of Psychoanalytic Approach
13
1. Id
13
2. Ego
14
3. Superego
15
C. Structural Element of the Novel
15
1. Character and Characterization
15
2. Setting
16
3. Plot
16
4. Point of View
16
5. Theme
17
CHAPTER III: STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
A. Structural Element of the Novel
1. Character and Characterization
18
18
a. Major
18
b. Minor
20
27
2. Setting
a. Setting of Place
27
b. Setting of Time
30
30
3. Plot
a. The Beginning
30
b. The Middle
30
c. The End
32
xii
4. Point of View
33
5. Theme
34
B. Discussion
35
CHAPTER IV: PSYCHOANALYTIC ANALYSIS
A. Psychoanalytic Analysis in Mr. Darcy’s Personality
37
1. Id
37
2. Ego
44
3. Superego
50
53
B. Discussion
CHAPTER V: CONCLUSSION AND SUGGESTION
A. Conclusion
56
B. Suggestion
57
BIBLIOGRAPHY
APPENDIX
xiii
JANE AUSTEN (1813):
A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements
for Getting Bachelor Degree of Education
in English Department
by :
VIMA SETIYAWATI
A 320 080 098
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
2013
i
APPROVAL
POWER OF LOVE IN PRIDE AND PREJUDICE BY
JANE AUSTEN (1813):
A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Getting Bachelor
Degree of Education in English Department
by:
Vima Setiyawati
A320080098
Approved to be Examined by the Consultant Team
Consultant I
Consultant II
(Drs. Abdillah Nugroho, M.Hum.)
(Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M.Hum.)
ii
ACCEPTANCE
POWER OF LOVE IN PRIDE AND PREJUDICE BY JANE
AUSTEN (1813):
A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH
By:
Vima Setiyawati
A320080098
Accepted and Approved by the Board for Examiners
School of Teacher Training and Education
Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
The board of Examiners.
1. Drs. Abdillah Nugroho, M.Hum.
(
)
(
)
(
)
(Chair Person)
2. Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M. Hum.
(Member I)
3. Drs. M. Toyibi, M.S
(Member II)
Dean
(Drs. Sofyan Anif, M.si)
NIK. 547
iii
TESTIMONY
In this occasion, the author asserts that no work is plagiarism to obtain a
bachelors degree in college. So far the study author doesn’t have work or a
written opinion published by others except with written references referred to in
this paper and are mentioned in the bibliography. If only there is any
incorrectness proved in the future in the writer statements above, she will be fully
responsible.
Surakarta, 27 February 2013
The Researcher,
Vima Setiyawati
iv
MOTTO
If you want to be happy for a day, sleep an hour
If you want to be happy for a week, go fishing
If you want to be happy for a month, get married
If you want to be happy for a year, posses heritage
If you want to be happy forever, help other people (Lau Tze)
Beauty captures attention, but personality captures the heart.
(Mr. Totok)
Love isn’t the base of happiness, but without love is the base of sadness
(Wayan Tulus)
v
DEDICATION
This research paper is dedicated to:
1. Allah SWT,
Thanks a lot for giving me easy and everything,
2. My beloved parents, thank you so much for all of your loves, cares, prayers,
and times for me,
3. My beloved friends of English Department ’08, especially class C, and.
4. People who are willing to read this research paper.
vi
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
ا
اﷲا
Assalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.
Allamdulillahirobbil’alamin, praise and gratitude for Allah SWT, the
Glorious, the Noble, and the all powerful, who has given occasion and bless for
the researcher to finish the research paper entitled “Power of Love in Pride and
Prejudice by Jane Austen (1813): A Psychoanalytic Approach” as the requirement
for getting bachelor degree of education in English Department of
Muhammadiyah university of Surakarta.
The researcher realizes that her research paper is still far from being
perfect because of her limited experience and knowledge. She also realizes that
this research paper is impossible complete without the help of others. Thus, the
writer would like to express her gratitude and appreciate for all who have
contributed for the completing of this research paper. She is deeply gratitude to:
1. Drs. Sofyan Anif, M.Si., the Dean of the School of Teacher Training and
Education of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
2. Titis Setyabudi, S.S. M.Hum., the Chief of English Department who has
permitted his to conduct this paper,
vii
3. Drs. Abdillah Nugroho, M.Hum., the first consultant who has given a
valuable guidance and suggestion during the finishing point of this research
paper,
4. Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M. Hum., the second consultant, for becoming
excellent consultant and giving the researcher idea in correcting this research
paper,
5. Drs. M. Toyibi, M.S., as the academic consultant at Muhammadiyah
University of Surakarta,
6. All of the lecturer of English Department, for valuable knowledge given to
her,
7. Her beloved parents Siswoyo and Rini for the total prayer, support, love, care,
patience, and all the sacrifices,
8. Her beloved sister and brother, Reva Minawati and Dios Sabahita for all the
support, care, and jokes,
9. Her beloved Uncles, Aunties, Nephews, Cousins, for support and prayer,
10. Her best friends in my home: Mb. Is, Nia, Yayik, Tian, And Lindhut,
thanks for the jokes, refreshing, and giving spirit,
11. Her best friends:
and
for support, jokes, and togetherness,
viii
12. Her best friends:
, Fajar, Doris, and
for all the prayer, support,
and motivation,
13. All her friends in English Department students,
14. Her Dell computer and Mio for faithfully,
15. Last but not at least, for those who cannot be mentioned one by one, who have
supported to achieve her vision.
Finally, the researcher is aware that this research paper is still distant
from being well, so all suggestions and criticisms from get better this research are
accepted with happily. Wishfully, this research paper will be functional for the
readers and next researchers.
Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.
Surakarta, 27 February 2013
Vima Setiyawati
ix
SUMMARY
VIMA SETIYAWATI. A320 080 098. POWER OF LOVE IN PRIDE AND
PREJUDICE BY JANE AUSTEN (1813): A PSYCHOANALYTIC
APPROACH. MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
RESEARCH PAPER 2013.
This study is about power of love in Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen
novel (1813). This objective of the study is to analyze the structural element on
the novel and to describe the power of love in Pride and Prejudice novel.
This study belongs to qualitative study. In this method, the writer uses
two types of the data source, namely primary and secondary data source. The
primary data source and the object of the study is the novel itself, meanwhile the
secondary is any literature related to this study for example reading some other
resources related to the novel, website, book, and etc. The writer collects the data
from both primary and secondary data source in sort of document as evidence.
The technique of analyzing data is descriptive.
Having analyzed this novel, the writer draws some conclusions as
follows. First, based on the structural analysis, the writer successfully delivers the
moral message through the excellent unity of structural element. The writer wants
to say that love can come pride and prejudice of someone, but with the conviction
of heart that all of prejudice will be destroyed, but with the conviction that the
hearts of all prejudices will disappear Second, based on the A Psychoanalytic
Approach, Jane Austen’s describe the differences in character and
characterization are not important in a relationship. They can even bring a good
luck to them.
Keywords: Power of Love, Pride and Prejudice
Consultant I
Consultant II
Drs. Abdillah Nugroho, M. Hum
NIP: 589
Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M.Hum
NIP: 567
Dean
(Drs. Sofyan Anif, M.si)
NIK. 547
x
TABLE OF CONTENT
TITLE
i
APPROVAL
ii
ACCEPTANCE
iii
TESTIMONY
iv
MOTTO
v
DEDICATION
vi
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
vii
SUMMARY
x
TABLE OF CONTENT
xi
CHAPTER I : INTRODUCTION
A. Background of the Study
1
B. Literature Review
7
C. Problem Statement
8
D. Objective of the Study
8
E. Limitation of the Study
9
F. Benefit of the Study
9
G. Research Method
10
H. Research Paper Organization
11
CHAPTER II : UNDERLYING THEORY
A. Notion of Psychoanalysis
xi
12
B. Major Principle of Psychoanalytic Approach
13
1. Id
13
2. Ego
14
3. Superego
15
C. Structural Element of the Novel
15
1. Character and Characterization
15
2. Setting
16
3. Plot
16
4. Point of View
16
5. Theme
17
CHAPTER III: STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
A. Structural Element of the Novel
1. Character and Characterization
18
18
a. Major
18
b. Minor
20
27
2. Setting
a. Setting of Place
27
b. Setting of Time
30
30
3. Plot
a. The Beginning
30
b. The Middle
30
c. The End
32
xii
4. Point of View
33
5. Theme
34
B. Discussion
35
CHAPTER IV: PSYCHOANALYTIC ANALYSIS
A. Psychoanalytic Analysis in Mr. Darcy’s Personality
37
1. Id
37
2. Ego
44
3. Superego
50
53
B. Discussion
CHAPTER V: CONCLUSSION AND SUGGESTION
A. Conclusion
56
B. Suggestion
57
BIBLIOGRAPHY
APPENDIX
xiii