S TM 0906900 Table of content
DAFTAR ISI
KATA PENGANTAR ......................................................................................... i
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH .............................................................................. ii
DAFTAR ISI ...................................................................................................... iii
DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................... v
DAFTAR GAMBAR ......................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR NOTASI ............................................................................................ ix
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ....................................................................................... x
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ................................................................................... 1
1.1. Latar Belakang Penelitian ....................................................................... 1
1.2. Rumusan Masalah ................................................................................... 9
1.3. Tujuan Penelitian .................................................................................... 9
1.4. Manfaat/Signifikansi Penelitian .............................................................. 9
1.5. Struktur Organisasi Penelitian .............................................................. 10
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA ............................................................................ 11
2.1 Pendidikan Kejuruan. ........................................................................... 11
2.1.1 Fungsi dan Tujuan Pendidikan Kejuruan .................................... 12
2.1.2 Basis Pendidikan Kejuruan .......................................................... 12
2.1.3 Paket Keahlian Teknik Kendaraan Ringan .................................. 13
2.2 Teori Domino......................................................................................... 13
2.2.1 Penyebab Langsung Kecelakaan ................................................. 14
2.2.2 Penyebab Dasar ........................................................................... 16
2.3 Ergonomi ............................................................................................... 16
2.3.1 Definisi Ergonomi ....................................................................... 16
2.3.2 Kategori Spesialisasi Ergonomi .................................................. 18
2.3.3 Ruang Lingkup Garapan Ergonomi ............................................. 18
2.3.4 Harapan Ergonomi ....................................................................... 20
2.3.5 Risiko Ergonomi .......................................................................... 20
2.4 Antropometri.......................................................................................... 21
Zaenal Mutakin, 2016
STUDI EKSPLORASI ANTHROPOMETRI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
2.4.1 Definisi Antropometri.................................................................. 21
2.4.2 Manfaat Antropometri ................................................................. 22
2.4.3 Human Diversity......................................................................... 22
2.4.4 Tipe Data Antropometri............................................................... 23
2.4.5 Constraint (Pembatas) ................................................................. 24
2.4.6 Anthropometri dalam Perancangan Kerja ................................... 24
2.4.7 Alat dan Bahan ............................................................................ 25
2.4.8 Dimensi Pengukuran Anthropometri ........................................... 29
2.5 Penelitian Terdahulu yang Relevan. ...................................................... 41
2.6 Posisi Teoritis Peneliti Berkenaan dengan Masalah yang
Diteliti. .... 42
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ................................................................. 44
3.1 Desain Penelitian. .................................................................................. 44
3.2 Partisipan. .............................................................................................. 44
3.3 Populasi dan Sampel. ............................................................................. 44
3.3 Populasi . ........................................................................................ 44
3.3 Sampel. ........................................................................................... 44
3.4 Instrumen Penelitian. ............................................................................. 46
3.5 Prosedur Penelitian. ............................................................................... 47
3.6 Analisis Data .......................................................................................... 48
3.6.1 Uji Keseragaman Data. ................................................................ 48
3.6.2 Uji Kecukupan Data. ................................................................... 51
BAB IV TEMUAN DAN PEMBAHASAN ..................................................... 52
4.1 Deskripsi Hasil Eksplorasi Pengukuran................................................. 52
4.1.1 Pengukuran Anthropometri Siswa SMK Teknik kendaraan ringan
di Kota Bandung l. ...................................................................... 52
4.2 Pengujian Data. ...................................................................................... 52
4.2.1 Uji Keseragaman Data. ................................................................ 52
4.2.2 Uji Kecukupan Data .................................................................... 56
4.2.3 Indeks Massa Tubuh .................................................................... 59
4.3 Pembahasan ........................................................................................... 61
BAB V SIMPULAN, IMPLIKASI DAN REKOMENDASI ......................... 82
5.1 Simpulan. ............................................................................................... 82
5.2 Implikasi. ............................................................................................... 82
5.3 Rekomendasi.......................................................................................... 82
DAFTAR RUJUKAN ....................................................................................... 83
Zaenal Mutakin, 2016
STUDI EKSPLORASI ANTHROPOMETRI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
LAMPIRAN ...................................................................................................... 86
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 1.1 Spektrum Keahlian Pendidikan Menengah Kejuruan ..............................4
Tabel 2.1 Matrik Posisi Penelitian yang Dilakukan ...............................................42
Tabel 3.1 Jumlah Siswa XI TKR SMK di Kota Bandung .....................................45
Tabel 3.2 Matrik Pengukuran Anthropometri .......................................................46
Tabel 3.3 Macam Percentile dan Cara Perhitungan dalam Distribusi Normal .....50
Tabel 4.1 Data Hasil Pengukuran Mean, Median, Modus ...................................53
Tabel 4.2 Data Hasil Pengukuran Standar Deviasi, BKA dan BKB .....................54
Tabel 4.3 Data Hasil Pengukuran Persentil 5 dan persentil 95 .............................55
Tabel 4.4 Data Hasil Pengukuran Uji Kecukupan Data ........................................57
Tabel 4.5 Indeks Massa Tubuh ............................................................................59
Tabel 4.6. International Anthropometri ................................................................81
Zaenal Mutakin, 2016
STUDI EKSPLORASI ANTHROPOMETRI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 2.1 Model Domino H.W. Heinrich ..........................................................14
Gambar 2.2. Model Efek Domino ..........................................................................14
Gambar 2.3 Antropometri Statis ...........................................................................23
Gambar 2.4. Antropometri Dinamis.......................................................................23
Gambar 2.5. Stadiomete .........................................................................................26
Gambar 2.6. Anthropometer ...................................................................................26
Gambar 2.7. Segmometer .......................................................................................27
Gambar 2.8 Kursi Antrhropometri ........................................................................27
Gambar 2.9. Campbell Caliper .............................................................................27
Gambar 2.10 Pita Meterean....................................................................................28
Gambar 2.11 Timbangan ........................................................................................28
Gambar 2.12 Tensimeter ........................................................................................28
Gambar 2.13 Dimensi Tinggi Tubuh .....................................................................29
Gambar 2.14 Dimensi Tinggi Mata .......................................................................29
Gambar 2.15 Dimensi Tinggi Bahu .......................................................................30
Gambar 2.16 Dimensi Tinggi Siku ........................................................................30
Gambar 2.17 Dimensi Tinggi Pinggang ................................................................31
Gambar 2.18 Dimensi Tinggi Lutut .......................................................................31
Gambar 2.19 Dimensi Tinggi Dalam Posisi Duduk..............................................31
Zaenal Mutakin, 2016
STUDI EKSPLORASI ANTHROPOMETRI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
Gambar 2.20 Dimensi Tinggi Mata Dalam Posisi Duduk .....................................33
Sumber 2.21 Dimensi Tinggi Bahu Dalam Posisi Duduk .....................................32
Gambar 2.22 Dimensi Tinggi Siku Dalam Posisi Duduk) .....................................34
Gambar 2.23 Dimensi Tebal Paha .........................................................................35
Gambar 2.24 Dimensi Panjang Lutut .....................................................................33
Gambar 2.25 Dimensi Panjang Popliteal .............................................................. 34
Gambar 2.26 Dimensi Tinggi Popliteal .................................................................34
Gambar 2.27 Dimensi Lebar Sisi Bahu..................................................................34
Gambar 2.28 Dimensi Lebar Pinggul.....................................................................35
Gambar 2.29 Dimensi Tebal Dada .........................................................................35
Gambar 2.30 Dimensi Tebal Perut .........................................................................36
Gambar 2.31 Dimensi Panjang Lengan Atas .........................................................36
Gambar 2.32 Dimensi Panjang Lengan Bawah .....................................................37
Gambar 2.33 Dimensi Panjang Rentang Tangan Ke Depan ..................................37
Gambar 2.34 Dimensi Panjang Bahu-genggaman Tangan Ke Depan ...................38
Gambar 2.35 Dimensi Panjang Tangan .................................................................38
Gambar 2.36 Dimensi Lebar Tangan .....................................................................38
Gambar 2.37 Dimensi Panjang Rentangan Tangan Ke Samping ..........................39
Gambar 2.38 Dimensi Tinggi Jangkauan Tangan Ke Atas Dalam Posisi Berdiri. 39
Gambar 2.39 Dimensi Panjang genggaman Tangan ke Depan ..............................40
Gambar 2.40 Dimensi Jari Tangan.........................................................................45
Gambar 3.1. Alur Penelitian ..................................................................................47
Gambar 4.1 Persentase Indeks Massa Tubuh Siswa ..............................................61
Gambar 4.2 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Duduk Tegak .................................61
Gambar 4.3 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Duduk Normal ..............................62
Gambar 4.4 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Bahu Duduk . .................................62
Gambar 4.5 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Mata Duduk ...................................63
Gambar 4.6 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Siku Duduk ....................................63
Gambar 4.7 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Sandaran Punggung .......................64
Gambar 4.8 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Pinggang. .......................................64
Zaenal Mutakin, 2016
STUDI EKSPLORASI ANTHROPOMETRI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
Gambar 4.9 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tebal Perut ................................................65
Gambar 4.10 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tebal Paha ...............................................65
Gambar 4.11 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Popliteal ......................................66
Gambar 4.12 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Pantat Popliteal . ......................................66
Gambar 4.13 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Pantat ke Lutut ........................................67
Gambar 4.14 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Lebar Bahu ..............................................67
Gambar 4.15 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Lebar Sandaran Duduk ............................68
Gambar 4.16 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Lebar Pinggul ..........................................68
Gambar 4.17 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran lebar Pinggang .........................................69
Gambar 4.18 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Siku ke Siku ...........................................69
Gambar 4.19 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Badan Tegak . ..............................70
Gambar 4.20 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Mata Berdiri .................................70
Gambar 4.21 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Bahu berdiri .................................71
Gambar 4.22 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Siku Berdiri..................................71
Gambar 4.23 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Pinggang Berdiri. .........................72
Gambar 4.24 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Lutut Berdiri ................................72
Gambar 4.25 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Panjang lengan bawah .............................73
Gambar 4.26 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tebal Dada Berdiri .................................73
Gambar 4.27 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tebal Perut Berdiri . ................................74
Gambar 4.28 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Berat Badan .............................................74
Gambar 4.29 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Jangkauan Tangan Ke Atas .....................75
Gambar 4.30 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Jangkauan Tangan Ke Depan ..................75
Gambar 4.31 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Rentangan Tangan. ..................................76
Gambar 4.32 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Panjangn Jari 1 ........................................76
Gambar 4.33 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Panjang Jari 2 ..........................................77
Gambar 4.34 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Panjang Jari 3 .........................................77
Gambar 4.35 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Panjang Jari 4 . ........................................78
Gambar 4.36 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Panjang Jari 5 ..........................................78
Gambar 4.37 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Pangkal ke Tangan ..................................79
Gambar 4.38 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Lebar Jari 2345 ........................................79
Zaenal Mutakin, 2016
STUDI EKSPLORASI ANTHROPOMETRI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
Gambar 4.39 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Lebar Tangan...........................................80
DAFTAR NOTASI
x= =m
: Nilai Rata-rata (Mean)
Md
: Median
Mo
: Mode (Modus)
�
: Data Pengukuran yang Diambil
n
: Jumlah Sampel
Sd
: Simpangan Deviasi
P
: Persentile
Z
: Konstanta untuk Persentile Tertentu
Zaenal Mutakin, 2016
STUDI EKSPLORASI ANTHROPOMETRI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Lampiran 1. Surat Keterangan Penunjukan Pembimbing Skripsi ........................86
Lampiran 2. Lembar Bimbingan Skripsi ................................................................88
Lampiran 3. Lembar Pengesahan .........................................................................94
Lampiran 4. Berita Acara Seminar ......................................................................96
Lampiran 5. Surat Keterangan Judgement Instrumen Pengukuran
Anthropometri ...................................................................................98
Lampiran 6. Instrumen Pengukuran Anthropometri ..............................................99
Lampiran 7. Hasil Pengukuran Anthropometri Siswa ........................................109
Lampiran 8. Surat Keterangan Penelitian ............................................................113
Lampiran 9. Foto Dokumentasi Penelitian...........................................................117
Zaenal Mutakin, 2016
STUDI EKSPLORASI ANTHROPOMETRI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
Lampiran 10. Biodata Penulis ..............................................................................119
Zaenal Mutakin, 2016
STUDI EKSPLORASI ANTHROPOMETRI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
KATA PENGANTAR ......................................................................................... i
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH .............................................................................. ii
DAFTAR ISI ...................................................................................................... iii
DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................... v
DAFTAR GAMBAR ......................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR NOTASI ............................................................................................ ix
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ....................................................................................... x
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ................................................................................... 1
1.1. Latar Belakang Penelitian ....................................................................... 1
1.2. Rumusan Masalah ................................................................................... 9
1.3. Tujuan Penelitian .................................................................................... 9
1.4. Manfaat/Signifikansi Penelitian .............................................................. 9
1.5. Struktur Organisasi Penelitian .............................................................. 10
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA ............................................................................ 11
2.1 Pendidikan Kejuruan. ........................................................................... 11
2.1.1 Fungsi dan Tujuan Pendidikan Kejuruan .................................... 12
2.1.2 Basis Pendidikan Kejuruan .......................................................... 12
2.1.3 Paket Keahlian Teknik Kendaraan Ringan .................................. 13
2.2 Teori Domino......................................................................................... 13
2.2.1 Penyebab Langsung Kecelakaan ................................................. 14
2.2.2 Penyebab Dasar ........................................................................... 16
2.3 Ergonomi ............................................................................................... 16
2.3.1 Definisi Ergonomi ....................................................................... 16
2.3.2 Kategori Spesialisasi Ergonomi .................................................. 18
2.3.3 Ruang Lingkup Garapan Ergonomi ............................................. 18
2.3.4 Harapan Ergonomi ....................................................................... 20
2.3.5 Risiko Ergonomi .......................................................................... 20
2.4 Antropometri.......................................................................................... 21
Zaenal Mutakin, 2016
STUDI EKSPLORASI ANTHROPOMETRI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
2.4.1 Definisi Antropometri.................................................................. 21
2.4.2 Manfaat Antropometri ................................................................. 22
2.4.3 Human Diversity......................................................................... 22
2.4.4 Tipe Data Antropometri............................................................... 23
2.4.5 Constraint (Pembatas) ................................................................. 24
2.4.6 Anthropometri dalam Perancangan Kerja ................................... 24
2.4.7 Alat dan Bahan ............................................................................ 25
2.4.8 Dimensi Pengukuran Anthropometri ........................................... 29
2.5 Penelitian Terdahulu yang Relevan. ...................................................... 41
2.6 Posisi Teoritis Peneliti Berkenaan dengan Masalah yang
Diteliti. .... 42
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ................................................................. 44
3.1 Desain Penelitian. .................................................................................. 44
3.2 Partisipan. .............................................................................................. 44
3.3 Populasi dan Sampel. ............................................................................. 44
3.3 Populasi . ........................................................................................ 44
3.3 Sampel. ........................................................................................... 44
3.4 Instrumen Penelitian. ............................................................................. 46
3.5 Prosedur Penelitian. ............................................................................... 47
3.6 Analisis Data .......................................................................................... 48
3.6.1 Uji Keseragaman Data. ................................................................ 48
3.6.2 Uji Kecukupan Data. ................................................................... 51
BAB IV TEMUAN DAN PEMBAHASAN ..................................................... 52
4.1 Deskripsi Hasil Eksplorasi Pengukuran................................................. 52
4.1.1 Pengukuran Anthropometri Siswa SMK Teknik kendaraan ringan
di Kota Bandung l. ...................................................................... 52
4.2 Pengujian Data. ...................................................................................... 52
4.2.1 Uji Keseragaman Data. ................................................................ 52
4.2.2 Uji Kecukupan Data .................................................................... 56
4.2.3 Indeks Massa Tubuh .................................................................... 59
4.3 Pembahasan ........................................................................................... 61
BAB V SIMPULAN, IMPLIKASI DAN REKOMENDASI ......................... 82
5.1 Simpulan. ............................................................................................... 82
5.2 Implikasi. ............................................................................................... 82
5.3 Rekomendasi.......................................................................................... 82
DAFTAR RUJUKAN ....................................................................................... 83
Zaenal Mutakin, 2016
STUDI EKSPLORASI ANTHROPOMETRI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
LAMPIRAN ...................................................................................................... 86
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 1.1 Spektrum Keahlian Pendidikan Menengah Kejuruan ..............................4
Tabel 2.1 Matrik Posisi Penelitian yang Dilakukan ...............................................42
Tabel 3.1 Jumlah Siswa XI TKR SMK di Kota Bandung .....................................45
Tabel 3.2 Matrik Pengukuran Anthropometri .......................................................46
Tabel 3.3 Macam Percentile dan Cara Perhitungan dalam Distribusi Normal .....50
Tabel 4.1 Data Hasil Pengukuran Mean, Median, Modus ...................................53
Tabel 4.2 Data Hasil Pengukuran Standar Deviasi, BKA dan BKB .....................54
Tabel 4.3 Data Hasil Pengukuran Persentil 5 dan persentil 95 .............................55
Tabel 4.4 Data Hasil Pengukuran Uji Kecukupan Data ........................................57
Tabel 4.5 Indeks Massa Tubuh ............................................................................59
Tabel 4.6. International Anthropometri ................................................................81
Zaenal Mutakin, 2016
STUDI EKSPLORASI ANTHROPOMETRI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 2.1 Model Domino H.W. Heinrich ..........................................................14
Gambar 2.2. Model Efek Domino ..........................................................................14
Gambar 2.3 Antropometri Statis ...........................................................................23
Gambar 2.4. Antropometri Dinamis.......................................................................23
Gambar 2.5. Stadiomete .........................................................................................26
Gambar 2.6. Anthropometer ...................................................................................26
Gambar 2.7. Segmometer .......................................................................................27
Gambar 2.8 Kursi Antrhropometri ........................................................................27
Gambar 2.9. Campbell Caliper .............................................................................27
Gambar 2.10 Pita Meterean....................................................................................28
Gambar 2.11 Timbangan ........................................................................................28
Gambar 2.12 Tensimeter ........................................................................................28
Gambar 2.13 Dimensi Tinggi Tubuh .....................................................................29
Gambar 2.14 Dimensi Tinggi Mata .......................................................................29
Gambar 2.15 Dimensi Tinggi Bahu .......................................................................30
Gambar 2.16 Dimensi Tinggi Siku ........................................................................30
Gambar 2.17 Dimensi Tinggi Pinggang ................................................................31
Gambar 2.18 Dimensi Tinggi Lutut .......................................................................31
Gambar 2.19 Dimensi Tinggi Dalam Posisi Duduk..............................................31
Zaenal Mutakin, 2016
STUDI EKSPLORASI ANTHROPOMETRI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
Gambar 2.20 Dimensi Tinggi Mata Dalam Posisi Duduk .....................................33
Sumber 2.21 Dimensi Tinggi Bahu Dalam Posisi Duduk .....................................32
Gambar 2.22 Dimensi Tinggi Siku Dalam Posisi Duduk) .....................................34
Gambar 2.23 Dimensi Tebal Paha .........................................................................35
Gambar 2.24 Dimensi Panjang Lutut .....................................................................33
Gambar 2.25 Dimensi Panjang Popliteal .............................................................. 34
Gambar 2.26 Dimensi Tinggi Popliteal .................................................................34
Gambar 2.27 Dimensi Lebar Sisi Bahu..................................................................34
Gambar 2.28 Dimensi Lebar Pinggul.....................................................................35
Gambar 2.29 Dimensi Tebal Dada .........................................................................35
Gambar 2.30 Dimensi Tebal Perut .........................................................................36
Gambar 2.31 Dimensi Panjang Lengan Atas .........................................................36
Gambar 2.32 Dimensi Panjang Lengan Bawah .....................................................37
Gambar 2.33 Dimensi Panjang Rentang Tangan Ke Depan ..................................37
Gambar 2.34 Dimensi Panjang Bahu-genggaman Tangan Ke Depan ...................38
Gambar 2.35 Dimensi Panjang Tangan .................................................................38
Gambar 2.36 Dimensi Lebar Tangan .....................................................................38
Gambar 2.37 Dimensi Panjang Rentangan Tangan Ke Samping ..........................39
Gambar 2.38 Dimensi Tinggi Jangkauan Tangan Ke Atas Dalam Posisi Berdiri. 39
Gambar 2.39 Dimensi Panjang genggaman Tangan ke Depan ..............................40
Gambar 2.40 Dimensi Jari Tangan.........................................................................45
Gambar 3.1. Alur Penelitian ..................................................................................47
Gambar 4.1 Persentase Indeks Massa Tubuh Siswa ..............................................61
Gambar 4.2 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Duduk Tegak .................................61
Gambar 4.3 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Duduk Normal ..............................62
Gambar 4.4 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Bahu Duduk . .................................62
Gambar 4.5 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Mata Duduk ...................................63
Gambar 4.6 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Siku Duduk ....................................63
Gambar 4.7 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Sandaran Punggung .......................64
Gambar 4.8 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Pinggang. .......................................64
Zaenal Mutakin, 2016
STUDI EKSPLORASI ANTHROPOMETRI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
Gambar 4.9 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tebal Perut ................................................65
Gambar 4.10 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tebal Paha ...............................................65
Gambar 4.11 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Popliteal ......................................66
Gambar 4.12 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Pantat Popliteal . ......................................66
Gambar 4.13 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Pantat ke Lutut ........................................67
Gambar 4.14 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Lebar Bahu ..............................................67
Gambar 4.15 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Lebar Sandaran Duduk ............................68
Gambar 4.16 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Lebar Pinggul ..........................................68
Gambar 4.17 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran lebar Pinggang .........................................69
Gambar 4.18 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Siku ke Siku ...........................................69
Gambar 4.19 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Badan Tegak . ..............................70
Gambar 4.20 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Mata Berdiri .................................70
Gambar 4.21 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Bahu berdiri .................................71
Gambar 4.22 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Siku Berdiri..................................71
Gambar 4.23 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Pinggang Berdiri. .........................72
Gambar 4.24 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tinggi Lutut Berdiri ................................72
Gambar 4.25 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Panjang lengan bawah .............................73
Gambar 4.26 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tebal Dada Berdiri .................................73
Gambar 4.27 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Tebal Perut Berdiri . ................................74
Gambar 4.28 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Berat Badan .............................................74
Gambar 4.29 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Jangkauan Tangan Ke Atas .....................75
Gambar 4.30 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Jangkauan Tangan Ke Depan ..................75
Gambar 4.31 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Rentangan Tangan. ..................................76
Gambar 4.32 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Panjangn Jari 1 ........................................76
Gambar 4.33 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Panjang Jari 2 ..........................................77
Gambar 4.34 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Panjang Jari 3 .........................................77
Gambar 4.35 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Panjang Jari 4 . ........................................78
Gambar 4.36 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Panjang Jari 5 ..........................................78
Gambar 4.37 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Pangkal ke Tangan ..................................79
Gambar 4.38 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Lebar Jari 2345 ........................................79
Zaenal Mutakin, 2016
STUDI EKSPLORASI ANTHROPOMETRI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
Gambar 4.39 Grafik Hasil Pengukuran Lebar Tangan...........................................80
DAFTAR NOTASI
x= =m
: Nilai Rata-rata (Mean)
Md
: Median
Mo
: Mode (Modus)
�
: Data Pengukuran yang Diambil
n
: Jumlah Sampel
Sd
: Simpangan Deviasi
P
: Persentile
Z
: Konstanta untuk Persentile Tertentu
Zaenal Mutakin, 2016
STUDI EKSPLORASI ANTHROPOMETRI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Lampiran 1. Surat Keterangan Penunjukan Pembimbing Skripsi ........................86
Lampiran 2. Lembar Bimbingan Skripsi ................................................................88
Lampiran 3. Lembar Pengesahan .........................................................................94
Lampiran 4. Berita Acara Seminar ......................................................................96
Lampiran 5. Surat Keterangan Judgement Instrumen Pengukuran
Anthropometri ...................................................................................98
Lampiran 6. Instrumen Pengukuran Anthropometri ..............................................99
Lampiran 7. Hasil Pengukuran Anthropometri Siswa ........................................109
Lampiran 8. Surat Keterangan Penelitian ............................................................113
Lampiran 9. Foto Dokumentasi Penelitian...........................................................117
Zaenal Mutakin, 2016
STUDI EKSPLORASI ANTHROPOMETRI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
Lampiran 10. Biodata Penulis ..............................................................................119
Zaenal Mutakin, 2016
STUDI EKSPLORASI ANTHROPOMETRI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu