B1J009075 7.
DAFTAR REFERENSI
Akratanakul, P. 2000. Beekeeping in Asia. Food and Agriculture of the United
Nations Rome. FAO Agriculture service bulletin 68: 1-10.
Amano, K., Nemoto, T., Heard, T. A. 2000. What are stingless bees, and why and
how to use them as crop pollinator. A Rev JARQ 34: 183-190.
Bosch, J., Kemp, W. P. 2002. Developing and establishing bee species as crop
pollinators: the example of Osmia spp. (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) and
fruit trees. Bull Entomol R 92: 3-16.
Cook, S. M., Awmacki, C. S., Murray, D. A., Williams, I. H. 2003. Are honey bees’
foraging preferences affected by pollen amino acid composition. Ecol
Entomol 28: 622-627.
Dafni, A. 1992. Pollination Ecology: A Practical Approach. Oxford: Oxford Univ.
Press.
Darmayanti, E. 2008. Observasi perilaku berdasarkan umur pada lebah pekerja Apis
cerana [tesis]. Bogor. Program Pascasarjana. Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Faheem, M., Aslam, M., Razaq M. 2004. Pollination ecology with special reference
to insects-a review. J Research (Science) 15:395-409.
Gary, N. E. 1992. Activities and Behaviour of Honey Bee. In JM Graham, editor.
The Hive and the Honey Bee. Dadant and Sons, Hamilton, Illionis. 322-328.
Gojmerac, W. L. 1983. Bees, Beekeeping, Honey and Pollination. America: The
Saybrook Press, Inc., Old Saybrook, Connecticut.
Herbert, E. W. 1992. Honey Bee Nutrition. In JM Graham, editor. The Hive and the
Honey Bee. Dadant and Sons, Hamilton, Illionis. 197-224.
Howes, F. N. 1979. Plant and Beekeeping. London & Boston: Faber and Faber
limited.
Kevan, P.G. 1995. Bee Botany: Pollination, Foraging and Floral Calendars. Di
dalam: The Asiatic Hive: Apiculture, Biology, and Role in Sustainable
Development in Tropical and Subtropical Asia. Cambridge: Enviroquest, Ltd.
Morse, R. A. and Hooper, T. 1985. The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Beekeeping.
England: Blanford Press.
Pavord, A. V. 1970. Bees and Beekeeping. London: Cassel Ltd.
Pratiknyo, H dan Darsono. 2011. Kelimpahan lebah pekerja sebagai faktor kunci
bagi keberhasilan budidaya lebah madu di Purbalingga.
18
Pratt, S. C. 1999. Optimal timing of comb construction by honeybee (Apis mellifera)
colonies: a dynamic programming model and experimental test. Behav Ecol
Sociobiol. 46:30-42.
Raju, A. J. S., Ezradanam, V. 2002. Pollination ecologi and fruiting behaviour in a
monocious species, Jatropha curcas L. (Euphorbiaceae). Curr Sci 83: 1395 –
1398.
Raw, A. 2000. Foraging behaviour of wild bees at hot pepper flowers (Capsicum
annuum) and its possible influence on cross pollination. Annals Bot 85: 487492.
Schoonhoven, L.M., Jermy, T., van Loon JJA. 1998. Insect-Plan Biology, From
Physiology to Evolution. London: Chapman & Hall.
Schulz, D.J., Huang, Z.Y., Robinson, G.E. 1998. Effects of colony food shortage on
behavioural development in honey bees. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 42:295-303.
Sedgley, M., Griffin, A. R. 1989. Sexual Reproduction of Tree Crops. London:
Academic Pr.
Shuel, R.W. 1992. The Production of Nectar and Pollen. Di dalam: The Hive and the
honey bee. Illinois: Dadant & Hamilton, Ltd.
Siswowijoto, A. 1991. Bahan Kuliah Lebah Madu Apis cerana L. Bandung. Institut
Teknologi Bandung.
Southwick, E. E. 1992. Physiology and Social Physiology of The Honey Bee. In JM
Graham, editor. The Hive and The Honey Bee. Dadant and Sons, Hamilton,
Illionis. 171-193.
Steffan-Dewenter I, Tscharntke T. 1999. Effects of habitat isolation on pollinator
communities and seed set. Oecologia 121:432-440.
Stone, G. N. 1994. Activity patterns of female of the solitary bee Anthopora
plumipes in relation to temperature, nectar supplies, and body size. Ecol
Entomol 19: 177-189.
Winston, M.L. 1987. The Biology of the Honey Bee. Massachussets: Harvard Univ.
Press Cambridge.
www.purbalinggakab.go.id. Pemerintah Kabupaten Purbalingga. "Sarana pendukung
di Kabupaten Purbalingga". Di akses tanggal 20 Juni 2013.
Akratanakul, P. 2000. Beekeeping in Asia. Food and Agriculture of the United
Nations Rome. FAO Agriculture service bulletin 68: 1-10.
Amano, K., Nemoto, T., Heard, T. A. 2000. What are stingless bees, and why and
how to use them as crop pollinator. A Rev JARQ 34: 183-190.
Bosch, J., Kemp, W. P. 2002. Developing and establishing bee species as crop
pollinators: the example of Osmia spp. (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) and
fruit trees. Bull Entomol R 92: 3-16.
Cook, S. M., Awmacki, C. S., Murray, D. A., Williams, I. H. 2003. Are honey bees’
foraging preferences affected by pollen amino acid composition. Ecol
Entomol 28: 622-627.
Dafni, A. 1992. Pollination Ecology: A Practical Approach. Oxford: Oxford Univ.
Press.
Darmayanti, E. 2008. Observasi perilaku berdasarkan umur pada lebah pekerja Apis
cerana [tesis]. Bogor. Program Pascasarjana. Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Faheem, M., Aslam, M., Razaq M. 2004. Pollination ecology with special reference
to insects-a review. J Research (Science) 15:395-409.
Gary, N. E. 1992. Activities and Behaviour of Honey Bee. In JM Graham, editor.
The Hive and the Honey Bee. Dadant and Sons, Hamilton, Illionis. 322-328.
Gojmerac, W. L. 1983. Bees, Beekeeping, Honey and Pollination. America: The
Saybrook Press, Inc., Old Saybrook, Connecticut.
Herbert, E. W. 1992. Honey Bee Nutrition. In JM Graham, editor. The Hive and the
Honey Bee. Dadant and Sons, Hamilton, Illionis. 197-224.
Howes, F. N. 1979. Plant and Beekeeping. London & Boston: Faber and Faber
limited.
Kevan, P.G. 1995. Bee Botany: Pollination, Foraging and Floral Calendars. Di
dalam: The Asiatic Hive: Apiculture, Biology, and Role in Sustainable
Development in Tropical and Subtropical Asia. Cambridge: Enviroquest, Ltd.
Morse, R. A. and Hooper, T. 1985. The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Beekeeping.
England: Blanford Press.
Pavord, A. V. 1970. Bees and Beekeeping. London: Cassel Ltd.
Pratiknyo, H dan Darsono. 2011. Kelimpahan lebah pekerja sebagai faktor kunci
bagi keberhasilan budidaya lebah madu di Purbalingga.
18
Pratt, S. C. 1999. Optimal timing of comb construction by honeybee (Apis mellifera)
colonies: a dynamic programming model and experimental test. Behav Ecol
Sociobiol. 46:30-42.
Raju, A. J. S., Ezradanam, V. 2002. Pollination ecologi and fruiting behaviour in a
monocious species, Jatropha curcas L. (Euphorbiaceae). Curr Sci 83: 1395 –
1398.
Raw, A. 2000. Foraging behaviour of wild bees at hot pepper flowers (Capsicum
annuum) and its possible influence on cross pollination. Annals Bot 85: 487492.
Schoonhoven, L.M., Jermy, T., van Loon JJA. 1998. Insect-Plan Biology, From
Physiology to Evolution. London: Chapman & Hall.
Schulz, D.J., Huang, Z.Y., Robinson, G.E. 1998. Effects of colony food shortage on
behavioural development in honey bees. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 42:295-303.
Sedgley, M., Griffin, A. R. 1989. Sexual Reproduction of Tree Crops. London:
Academic Pr.
Shuel, R.W. 1992. The Production of Nectar and Pollen. Di dalam: The Hive and the
honey bee. Illinois: Dadant & Hamilton, Ltd.
Siswowijoto, A. 1991. Bahan Kuliah Lebah Madu Apis cerana L. Bandung. Institut
Teknologi Bandung.
Southwick, E. E. 1992. Physiology and Social Physiology of The Honey Bee. In JM
Graham, editor. The Hive and The Honey Bee. Dadant and Sons, Hamilton,
Illionis. 171-193.
Steffan-Dewenter I, Tscharntke T. 1999. Effects of habitat isolation on pollinator
communities and seed set. Oecologia 121:432-440.
Stone, G. N. 1994. Activity patterns of female of the solitary bee Anthopora
plumipes in relation to temperature, nectar supplies, and body size. Ecol
Entomol 19: 177-189.
Winston, M.L. 1987. The Biology of the Honey Bee. Massachussets: Harvard Univ.
Press Cambridge.
www.purbalinggakab.go.id. Pemerintah Kabupaten Purbalingga. "Sarana pendukung
di Kabupaten Purbalingga". Di akses tanggal 20 Juni 2013.