Hanif hubungan pemerintahan pusat dan

HUBUNGAN PEMERINTAHAN ANTARA PEMERINTAH PUSAT DAN
PEMERINTAH DAERAH SERTA PERAN WAKIL PEMERINTAH
06-Hanif Nurcholis
ABSTRACT
The local government is part of a national government empowered to regulate and administer
governmental affairs entrusted to her. Therefore, between central and local governments have a
systemic relationship between sub-systems so as to form an integral system of government. The
relationship between central and local governments is determined in its oversight system that
rests on two bases: hierarchical and functional. Base hierarchy to determine the extent to which
higher authority overseeing the local government while the functional basis to determine the
extent to which functional departments / sectoral and local government departments overseeing
general. Based on this surveillance pattern then there are four models of relationships referred
to by the countries in this world with many variants. Four models are models of French, British
model, German model, and model of the Soviet Union. Indonesia's New Order embraced the
French model, while at the Reformation Orde more embracing German model.
Keywords: Relationship of central and local governments, the French model, British model,
German model, and model of the Soviet Union.