S SEJ 1000116 Table of content

DAFTAR ISI

KATA PENGANTAR .......................................................................................... i
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH .............................................................................. ii
ABSTRAK .......................................................................................................... iv
ABSTRACT .......................................................................................................... v
DAFTAR ISI ....................................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR GAMBAR .......................................................................................... ix
DAFTAR TABEL ................................................................................................ x
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ...................................................................................... xi

BAB I PENDAHULUAN
1.1

Latar Belakang Masalah ........................................................................... 1

1.2

Rumusan Masalah .................................................................................... 6

1.3

Tujuan Penelitian ..................................................................................... 6

1.4

Metode Penelitian .................................................................................... 6

1.5

Manfaat Penelitian ................................................................................... 7

1.6

Struktur Organisasi Skripsi ........................................................................8

BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA
2.1

Stratifikasi Sosial ................................................................................... 11

2.2

Patron dan Klien Pada Masyarakat Petani ............................................. 13

2.3

Perubahan Sosial .................................................................................... 15

2.4

Kehidupan Petani Padi ........................................................................... 17

2.5

Teori-teori ...............................................................................................21

2.5.1

Teori Subsistensi .....................................................................................22

2.5.2

Teori Modernisasi Klasik .......................................................................23

2.6

Penelitian Terdahulu ...............................................................................24

BAB III METODE PENELITIAN
Daman, 2015
PATRON DAN KLIEN PETANI PADI DI RENGASDENGKLOK PADA TAHUN 1974-1998
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
vi

3.1

Metode Penelitian .................................................................................. 32

3.2

Persiapan Penelitian ............................................................................... 33

3.2.1

Penentuan dan Pengajuan Tema Penelitian ........................................... 34

3.2.2

Bimbingan .............................................................................................. 34

3.2.3

Mengurus Perizinan Penelitian ............................................................... 35

3.3

Pelaksanaan Penelitian ........................................................................... 36

3.3.1

Pengumpulan Sumber (Heuristik) ......................................................... 36

3.3.1.1 Pengumpulan Sumber Tertulis ...............................................................37
3.3.1.2 Pengumpulan Sumber Lisan ...................................................................39
3.4

Kritik Sumber .........................................................................................41

3.4.1

Kritik Eksternal ...................................................................................... 42

3.4.2. Kritik Internal ........................................................................................ 44
3.5

Interpretasi ............................................................................................. 45

3.6

Historiografi ........................................................................................... 47

BAB IV POLA HUBUNGAN PATRON-KLIEN PETANI PADI DI
KECAMATAN RENGASDENGKLOK PADA TAHUN 1974-1998
4.1

Kepemilikan Sawah di Kecamatan Rengasdengklok
Pada Tahun 1974-1998 ........................................................................... 49

4.1.1

Letak Geografis, dan Luas Administratif, dan penduduk
Kecamatan Rengasdengklok ................................................................... 50

4.1.2

Kepemilikan Sawah di Kecamatan Rengasdengklok .............................54

4.2

Pola Hubungan Patron dan Klien di Kecamatan Rengasdengklok

Pada Tahun 1974-1998 .......................................................................... 61

4.2.1

Hubungan Patron-Klien Petani Padi di Kecamatan Rengasdengklok
Pada Tahun 1970-an/1980-an .................................................................62

4.2.2

Perkembangan Hubungan Patron-Klien di Kecamatan Rengasdengklok
Pada Tahun 1990-an ...............................................................................71

4.3

Perubahan Pola Hubungan Patron dan Klien di Kecamatan
Rengasdengklok Pada Tahun 1974-1998 ............................................... 77

Daman, 2015
PATRON DAN KLIEN PETANI PADI DI RENGASDENGKLOK PADA TAHUN 1974-1998
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu

vii

4.3.1

Aspek Ekonomi ......................................................................................77

4.3.2

Aspek Sosial ...........................................................................................82

4.3.3

Gaya Hidup .............................................................................................83

BAB V SIMPULAN DAN SARAN
5.1

Simpulan ................................................................................................ 85

5.2

Saran ...................................................................................................... 88

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ......................................................................................... 89

LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN

Daman, 2015
PATRON DAN KLIEN PETANI PADI DI RENGASDENGKLOK PADA TAHUN 1974-1998
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
viii