PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK BUAH NANAS (Ananas comosus. L merr) VARIETAS QUEEN TERHADAP JUMLAH MORTALITAS CACING PARASIT Ascaridia galli PADAAYAM PETELUR (Gallus sp.) SECARA IN VIVO

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK BUAH NANAS (Ananas comosus. L
merr) VARIETAS QUEEN TERHADAPJUMLAH MORTALITAS CACING
PARASIT Ascaridia galli PADAAYAM PETELUR (Gallus sp.) SECARA IN
VIVO
Oleh: SUBIYANTO ( 02330068 )
Biology
Dibuat: 2009-04-29 , dengan 7 file(s).

Keywords: Nanas, Ananas comosus, Ascaridia galli, in vivo
ABSTRACT
Loss caused by diseases in farming is not just death, but also slow growth, decreasing egg
production and even none egg production. Disease problem within improvement efforts in
chicken production is a serious disturbance and threat. The handling of this should
comprehensively programmed, perfect and directed, since disease handling program play a
dominant role in all elements of five efforts (panca usaha) chicken farming, especially oriented
toward improvement of livestock production (Murtidjo, 1992). Pineapple as traditional medicine
ingredients has many advantages. Beside it’s inexpensive price and safe to consume, it is also
adequate to fulfill requirements as commercial enzyme source (Mulyoharjo, 1984). Bromelin
enzyme has proteolysis trait that could break complex protein molecule into simpler compound
which is peptide bond and amino acid (Anam et al., 2003).
This experiment has objective to found out whether there is effect on Queen Variety young

pineapple (Ananas comosus L. merr) extract and to found out the concentration of young
pineapple extract having most effect toward parasite worm mortality (Ascaridia galli) in chicken
(Gallus sp) in vivo. Type of experiment is real experiment using Complete Random Design
(Rancangan Acak Lengkap—RAL) consist of 6 treatment (concentration pineapple extract 50%,
60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, control) with 4 times repetition and sample population amount consist of
24 chicken (Gallus sp).
Results showed from this experiment and Duncan Test reveal that treatment using young
pineapple extract 90% has highest effect on mortality of parasite worm in chicken with average
values of worm mortality reaching 53,04%.

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