Personal data Cyberperpetrator Media and Intensity in doing Cyberbullying

The 2nd International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity ISSN: 2477-3328 289

3. Results and Discussion

The subject in this research were 490 students from several schools in Surakarta. They were 290 students at junior high school and 200 students at senior high school.

3.1. Personal data

Personal data is important to see how the scale is different. The subjects of this study were students in senior and junior high school in Surakarta, East Java, Indonesia. In addition, they consisted of young men of 46.7 and young women of 53.3, in which 95 of them are Muslims. A many as 326 respondents 66.5 had one gadget while 164 respondents 33.5 admitted they have more than one gadget. The question about the reasons they had internet access were:56.9 students answered they were online for completing their tasks, 31.2 students answered for social media, and 9.6 students answered for online game. The distribution of the respondents can be seen in Table 1. Table 1. Personal Data Distribution. No. Personal Data Category Frequency Percent 1. Sex Young men 229 46,7 Young women 261 53.3 2. Age 12-15 years 317 64,7 16-18 years 173 35,3 3. Ethnic Group Java 432 88,2 Other Ethnics 58 11,8 4. Religion Muslim 467 95 Christian 18 3,7 Catholic 4 0,8 Hindu 1 0,2 5. Education Level Junior high schoolSMP 290 59,2 Senior high schoolSMA 200 40,8 6. Number of Gadgets One 326 66,5 More than one 164 33,5 7. Online Durationday 1 hour 119 24,3 2 hours 128 26,1 3 hours 70 14,3 More than 3 hours 166 33,9 8. Purpose of Internet Access School tasks 279 56,9 Social Media 153 31,2 Online game 47 9,6 9. Parent’s Educational background Junior high schoolSMP 44 9 Senior high schoolSMA 206 42 University 238 48,6

3.2. Cyberperpetrator Media and Intensity in doing Cyberbullying

Based on the data, 308 respondents or around 62.9 never had done cyberbullying and 37.1 respondents had ever done cyberbullying-related activities. From 143 cyberperpetrator The 2nd International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity ISSN: 2477-3328 290 of bullying, there were 29.2 subjects had done it once or twice, 6.1 subjects had done the cyberbullying several times, 1.2 had done it in many times, and 0.6 subjects do the cyberbullying almost every day. Another question on the intensity in doing cyberbullying, almost 208 subjects or 42.4 had never conducted cyberbullying. The percentage of the cyberperpetrator of bullyingusing social media was 61.8, smartphone was 15.1, online image sharing was 6.9, video or youtube was 1.6, and e-mail was 0.4. Table. 2 Media and Intensity in doing Cyberbullying No. Cyberbulliying Data Category Frequency Percent 1. Have you ever done the cyberbullying ? Never 308 62,9 Once Twice 143 29,2 Several Times 30 6,1 Many Times 6 1,2 Almost every day 3 0,6 2. Media of Cyberbullying SMS 25 5,1 Smartphone 74 15,1 E-Mail 2 0,4 Image Online 34 6,9 VideoYoutube 8 1,6 Social Media, Facebook, Twitter, etc 303 61,8 Other 41 8,4 3. Intensity of Cyberbullying Never 208 42,4 Once Twice 169 34,5 Several Times 75 15,3 Many Times 26 5,3 Almost all day 16 2,4 Results of analysis by cross-tabulation,indicated most of the Cyberperpetrator is boys 102 subjects and girls of 80 subjects. In senior high school, 81 subjects were doing the cyberbullying., and in junior high school student there were 101 subjects. In the senior high school there were 119 students had never done cyberbullying and 189 students in junior high school had never done cyberbullying. Table. 3 Cyberperpetrator based on cross-tabulation analysis. Gender Education Level Percent Boy Girl Senior Junior Cyberbullying activity Yes 102 80 81 101 37,1 No 127 181 119 189 62,9

3.3. The victims of Cyberbullying