LOVE AND BELONGINGNESS NEED REFLECTED IN F. SCOTTFITZGERALD’S THE GREAT GATSBY (1925) NOVEL: A HUMANISTIC Love And Belongingness Need Reflected In F. Scott Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby (1925)Novel: A Humanistic Approach.
LOVE AND BELONGINGNESS NEED REFLECTED IN F. SCOTT
FITZGERALD’S THE GREAT GATSBY (1925) NOVEL: A HUMANISTIC
APPROACH
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Getting Bachelor
Degree of Education in English Department
by:
MUHAMMAD IQBAL
A320100227
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
JUNE, 2015
MOTTO
•
MOTTO
Remember Me and I will remember you. And be grateful to Me and do not
deny Me.
(QS. Al-Baqoroh: 152)
•
And seek help in patience and prayer.
(QS. Al-Baqoroh: 45)
•
Acquire knowledge, and learn tranquility and dignity
.
(Umar bin Khattab)
•
It is better to be hated for what you are than to be loved for what you are not.
(André Gide, Autumn Leaves)
•
You only live once, but if you do it right, once is enough.
(Mae West)
•
Many things can be achieved, as long as you believe in it.
(Yoh asakura – Shaman King )
•
A lesson without pain is meaningless. That's because no one can gain without
sacrificing something. But by enduring that pain and overcoming it, he shall
obtain a powerful, unmatched heart... A Fullmetal Heart.
(Edward elric – Full Metal Alchemist )
•
Do what you have to do and never make excuse for yourself.
(The Writer)
v
DEDICATION
This research paper is dedicated to:
His beloved parents, Wakina and Umar buang.
Thanks for the greatest love and everything given and done for him. He is lucky to be
your son.
His whole family: Aunts, Uncles, Cousins, Nephews, Nieces, Grandma, Grandpa.
Thanks for the support and advice. That’s really means to him.
His girlfriend and all of his ex-girlfriend : Ami, Wuri, Tiara, and Era
Thanks for motivate, force, support and happiness for all the time. That’s really means to
him. They change him to become better person.
His very best friends: Bryan, Ganang, Dhimas, Ade, Lia, Estri, Novel, Kaustar,
Dieta, Bayu, Handoko, NK, Mimin, Umi, Puguh, Acep.
Thanks for togetherness, supportiveness, and happiness all the time. He is glad having
friends like you all.
vi
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Assalamualaikum Wr. Wb.
Alhamdulillahirobbil’aalamiin, glory to Allah S.W.T, the majesty of universe, who has
given the researcher mercy and opportunity to finish this research paper. With His
blessing, the researcher is capable of finishing the research paper entitled LOVE AND
BELONGINGNESS NEED REFLECTED IN F. SCOTT FITZGERALD’S THE
GREAT GATSBY (1925) NOVEL: A HUMANISTIC APPROACH. Without Him, it
is impossible for the researcher to finish it. He would like to express his sincerest
gratitude to all parties that have helped, supported, guided, advised, and suggested him
to write this research paper, they are:
1.
Prof. Dr. Harun Joko Prayitno, as the Dean of School of Teacher Training and
Education.
2.
Mauly Halwat Hikmat, S.Pd, M.Hum., as the Head of English Education
Department.
3.
Dr. Phil. Dewi Candraningrum, S.Pd, M,Ed., as the first consultant who gives the
researcher guidance, advice, and correction in completing this research paper.
4.
Titis Setyabudi S.S., M.Hum, as the second consultant who gives the researcher
helps, advice and guidance to improve on writing this research paper.
5.
Dr. M. Thoyibi, M.S as the third examiner.
6.
Agus Wijayanto, Drs, Ma, as the academic consultant who gives the researcher
guidance and advice in her study in Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
7.
Lecturers of English Department Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
who have given their knowledge, support and experience.
vii
8.
His beloved parents, Ibu Wakina and Bapak Umar, for their support, guidance and
greatest love. He thanks for being there whenever he needs you and everything
being done for him. He is glad being your Son.
9.
His beloved big family; his sisters, aunts, uncles, cousins, nieces, and nephews for
their support.
10. His friends in MUEC: he thanks for the support, sharing, spirit, story, laugh, jokes,
and sweet moments.
11. His best friends Bryan, Ganang, Dhimas, Ade, Lia, Estri, Indah, Novel,
Kaustar, Dieta, Bayu, Handoko, NK, Mimin, Umi, Puguh, . He thanks for
togetherness, support, happiness, laugh, help, and sweet moments.
12. All his friends in English Education Department for their help and support
during his study.
13. All participants who cannot be mentioned one by one: He thanks for the help
given to him.
The researcher realizes that this paper is far for being perfect. Therefore, the
constructive suggestion and criticism will be accepted to improve this research paper.
He expects that this research paper would help and beneficial the other researchers
who are interested in studying literature and other people who read it.
Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb
Surakarta, June 2015
The researcher
Muhammad iqbal
viii
ABSTRACT
MUHAMMAD IQBAL. A 320 100 227. LOVE AND BELONGINGNESS IN
F. SCOTT FITZGERALD’S THE GREAT GATSBY NOVEL (1925):
HUMANISTIC APPROACH. RESEARCH PAPER. 2015.
This study is aimed to show the needs of love and belongingness in The Great
Gatsby novel by using humanistic perspective. It is done by establishing
objective, analyzing the novel based on it is structural elements and analyzing the
novel based on humanistic analysis. This research is descriptive qualitative
research. The object of the study is F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby (1925)
novel published in 1925 by the Charles Scribner's Sons publisher. The data
sources are divided into two namely primary data and secondary data. Primary
data source is The Great Gatsby novel and the secondary data sources are other
materials taken from books, journal, and internet related to the study. Both data
are collected through library research and analyzed by descriptive analysis. The
study comes to the following conclusion. Based on humanistic analysis, Fitzgerald
illustrates the need of love and belongingness affect and change the main
character of the novel.
Keyword: Humanistic, love and belongingness, The Great Gatsby.
xi
FITZGERALD’S THE GREAT GATSBY (1925) NOVEL: A HUMANISTIC
APPROACH
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Getting Bachelor
Degree of Education in English Department
by:
MUHAMMAD IQBAL
A320100227
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
JUNE, 2015
MOTTO
•
MOTTO
Remember Me and I will remember you. And be grateful to Me and do not
deny Me.
(QS. Al-Baqoroh: 152)
•
And seek help in patience and prayer.
(QS. Al-Baqoroh: 45)
•
Acquire knowledge, and learn tranquility and dignity
.
(Umar bin Khattab)
•
It is better to be hated for what you are than to be loved for what you are not.
(André Gide, Autumn Leaves)
•
You only live once, but if you do it right, once is enough.
(Mae West)
•
Many things can be achieved, as long as you believe in it.
(Yoh asakura – Shaman King )
•
A lesson without pain is meaningless. That's because no one can gain without
sacrificing something. But by enduring that pain and overcoming it, he shall
obtain a powerful, unmatched heart... A Fullmetal Heart.
(Edward elric – Full Metal Alchemist )
•
Do what you have to do and never make excuse for yourself.
(The Writer)
v
DEDICATION
This research paper is dedicated to:
His beloved parents, Wakina and Umar buang.
Thanks for the greatest love and everything given and done for him. He is lucky to be
your son.
His whole family: Aunts, Uncles, Cousins, Nephews, Nieces, Grandma, Grandpa.
Thanks for the support and advice. That’s really means to him.
His girlfriend and all of his ex-girlfriend : Ami, Wuri, Tiara, and Era
Thanks for motivate, force, support and happiness for all the time. That’s really means to
him. They change him to become better person.
His very best friends: Bryan, Ganang, Dhimas, Ade, Lia, Estri, Novel, Kaustar,
Dieta, Bayu, Handoko, NK, Mimin, Umi, Puguh, Acep.
Thanks for togetherness, supportiveness, and happiness all the time. He is glad having
friends like you all.
vi
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Assalamualaikum Wr. Wb.
Alhamdulillahirobbil’aalamiin, glory to Allah S.W.T, the majesty of universe, who has
given the researcher mercy and opportunity to finish this research paper. With His
blessing, the researcher is capable of finishing the research paper entitled LOVE AND
BELONGINGNESS NEED REFLECTED IN F. SCOTT FITZGERALD’S THE
GREAT GATSBY (1925) NOVEL: A HUMANISTIC APPROACH. Without Him, it
is impossible for the researcher to finish it. He would like to express his sincerest
gratitude to all parties that have helped, supported, guided, advised, and suggested him
to write this research paper, they are:
1.
Prof. Dr. Harun Joko Prayitno, as the Dean of School of Teacher Training and
Education.
2.
Mauly Halwat Hikmat, S.Pd, M.Hum., as the Head of English Education
Department.
3.
Dr. Phil. Dewi Candraningrum, S.Pd, M,Ed., as the first consultant who gives the
researcher guidance, advice, and correction in completing this research paper.
4.
Titis Setyabudi S.S., M.Hum, as the second consultant who gives the researcher
helps, advice and guidance to improve on writing this research paper.
5.
Dr. M. Thoyibi, M.S as the third examiner.
6.
Agus Wijayanto, Drs, Ma, as the academic consultant who gives the researcher
guidance and advice in her study in Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
7.
Lecturers of English Department Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
who have given their knowledge, support and experience.
vii
8.
His beloved parents, Ibu Wakina and Bapak Umar, for their support, guidance and
greatest love. He thanks for being there whenever he needs you and everything
being done for him. He is glad being your Son.
9.
His beloved big family; his sisters, aunts, uncles, cousins, nieces, and nephews for
their support.
10. His friends in MUEC: he thanks for the support, sharing, spirit, story, laugh, jokes,
and sweet moments.
11. His best friends Bryan, Ganang, Dhimas, Ade, Lia, Estri, Indah, Novel,
Kaustar, Dieta, Bayu, Handoko, NK, Mimin, Umi, Puguh, . He thanks for
togetherness, support, happiness, laugh, help, and sweet moments.
12. All his friends in English Education Department for their help and support
during his study.
13. All participants who cannot be mentioned one by one: He thanks for the help
given to him.
The researcher realizes that this paper is far for being perfect. Therefore, the
constructive suggestion and criticism will be accepted to improve this research paper.
He expects that this research paper would help and beneficial the other researchers
who are interested in studying literature and other people who read it.
Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb
Surakarta, June 2015
The researcher
Muhammad iqbal
viii
ABSTRACT
MUHAMMAD IQBAL. A 320 100 227. LOVE AND BELONGINGNESS IN
F. SCOTT FITZGERALD’S THE GREAT GATSBY NOVEL (1925):
HUMANISTIC APPROACH. RESEARCH PAPER. 2015.
This study is aimed to show the needs of love and belongingness in The Great
Gatsby novel by using humanistic perspective. It is done by establishing
objective, analyzing the novel based on it is structural elements and analyzing the
novel based on humanistic analysis. This research is descriptive qualitative
research. The object of the study is F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby (1925)
novel published in 1925 by the Charles Scribner's Sons publisher. The data
sources are divided into two namely primary data and secondary data. Primary
data source is The Great Gatsby novel and the secondary data sources are other
materials taken from books, journal, and internet related to the study. Both data
are collected through library research and analyzed by descriptive analysis. The
study comes to the following conclusion. Based on humanistic analysis, Fitzgerald
illustrates the need of love and belongingness affect and change the main
character of the novel.
Keyword: Humanistic, love and belongingness, The Great Gatsby.
xi