S SEJ 1005473 Tble of content
DAFTAR ISI
KATA PENGANTAR ............................................................................... i
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH .................................................................... ii
ABSTRAK ................................................................................................. iii
DAFTAR ISI .............................................................................................. iv
DAFTAR TABEL ..................................................................................... vii
DAFTAR GAMBAR ................................................................................ viii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ......................................................................... 1
1.1
Latar Belakang Penelitian .............................................................. 1
1.2
Rumusan Masalah ........................................................................... 9
1.3
Tujuan Penelitian ............................................................................. 9
1.4
Manfaat Penelitian ........................................................................... 9
1.5
Metode Penelitian ............................................................................ 10
1.6
Struktur Organisasi Skripsi .............................................................. 11
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA .................................................................... 13
2.1
Konsep yang Relevan ...................................................................... 14
2.2
Penelitian Terdahulu ........................................................................ 28
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN .......................................................... 31
3.1
Metode Penelitian ............................................................................ 31
3.2
Persiapan Penelitian ......................................................................... 33
3.2.1
Pengajuan dan Penentuan Tema Penelitian ..................................... 33
3.2.2
Penyusunan Rancangan Penelitian .................................................. 34
3.2.3
Mengurus Perizinan ......................................................................... 36
3.2.4
Menyiapkan Perlengkapan Penelitian .............................................. 37
3.2.5
Proses Bimbingan ............................................................................. 38
3.3
Pelaksanaan Penelitian ..................................................................... 39
3.3.1
Heuristik ........................................................................................... 39
Aldion Ariatama Ginting, 2015
TENTARA KEAMANAN RAKYAT DI SUKABUMI : PEMBENTUKAN DAN PERANANNYA DALAM
PERTEMPURAN KONVOI SUKABUMI 1945-1946
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
3.3.1.1 Sumber Tulisan ................................................................................. 41
3.3.1.2 Sumber Lisan .................................................................................... 44
3.3.2
Kritik Sumber ................................................................................... 49
3.3.2.1 Kritik Eksternal ................................................................................ 50
3.3.2.2 Kritik Internal ................................................................................... 52
3.3.3
Interpretasi ........................................................................................ 54
3.3.4
Laporan Hasil Penelitian (Historiografi) .......................................... 56
BAB IV PEMBENTUKAN DAN PERANAN TENTARA KEAMANAN
RAKYAT DALAM PERTEMPURAN KONVOI DI SUKABUMI
1945-1946 .................................................................................................... 59
4.1
Kondisi Indonesia dalam Dunia Internasional ................................. 60
4.1.1
Setelah Jepang Menyerah Kepada Sekutu ........................................ 65
4.1.2
Pembentukan Alat Kelengkapan Negara Indonesia ......................... 68
4.1.3
Rencana Kembalinya Pasukan Sekutu ke Indonesia ........................ 71
4.2
Latar Belakang Pembentukan Tentara Keamanan Rakyat (TKR) di
Sukabumi .......................................................................................... 75
4.2.1
Selayang Pandang Sukabumi ........................................................... 75
4.2.2
Masa Pendudukan Jepang di Sukabumi ........................................... 77
4.2.3
Kondisi Sosial Politik dan Ekonomi Masyarakat Sukabumi
Sebelum dan Sesudah Proklamasi ................................................... 81
4.2.4
Peristiwa 1 Oktober 1945 ................................................................. 84
4.3
Terbentuknya Tentara Keamanan Rakyat (TKR) di Sukabumi ....... 88
4.3.1
Badan Keamanan Rakyat (BKR) Jawa Barat ................................... 88
4.3.2
Tentara Keamanan Rakyat Komandemen Jawa Barat ..................... 94
4.3.3
Tentara Keamanan Rakyat Resimen III Sukabumi .......................... 101
4.4
Strategi TKR Resimen III Sukabumi dalam Pertempuran Konvoi
Sukabumi 1945-1946 ....................................................................... 107
4.4.1
Pertempuran Konvoi Sukabumi Pertama
(9 Desember–12 Desember 1945) ................................................... 107
4.4.1.1 Batalyon I ........................................................................................ 110
Aldion Ariatama Ginting, 2015
TENTARA KEAMANAN RAKYAT DI SUKABUMI : PEMBENTUKAN DAN PERANANNYA DALAM
PERTEMPURAN KONVOI SUKABUMI 1945-1946
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
4.4.1.2 Batalyon II ....................................................................................... 111
4.4.1.3 Batalyon IV ..................................................................................... 112
4.4.1.4 Batalyon III ..................................................................................... 113
4.4.2
Masa Cease Fire ............................................................................. 124
4.4.3
Pertempuran Konvoi Sukabumi Kedua
(11 Maret–14 Maret 1946) .............................................................. 126
4.5
Dampak Pertempuran Konvoi Sukabumi (1945-1946)
Terhadap TKR dan Sekutu .............................................................. 131
4.5.1
Dampak Pertempuran Konvoi Sukabumi (1945-1946)
Terhadap TKR ................................................................................. 131
4.5.2
Dampak Pertempuran Konvoi Sukabumi (1945-1946)
Terhadap Sekutu .............................................................................. 134
BAB V SIMPULAN DAN SARAN .......................................................... 137
5.1
Simpulan .......................................................................................... 137
5.2
Saran ................................................................................................ 143
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ................................................................................ 143
LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN
RIWAYAT HIDUP
Aldion Ariatama Ginting, 2015
TENTARA KEAMANAN RAKYAT DI SUKABUMI : PEMBENTUKAN DAN PERANANNYA DALAM
PERTEMPURAN KONVOI SUKABUMI 1945-1946
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
KATA PENGANTAR ............................................................................... i
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH .................................................................... ii
ABSTRAK ................................................................................................. iii
DAFTAR ISI .............................................................................................. iv
DAFTAR TABEL ..................................................................................... vii
DAFTAR GAMBAR ................................................................................ viii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ......................................................................... 1
1.1
Latar Belakang Penelitian .............................................................. 1
1.2
Rumusan Masalah ........................................................................... 9
1.3
Tujuan Penelitian ............................................................................. 9
1.4
Manfaat Penelitian ........................................................................... 9
1.5
Metode Penelitian ............................................................................ 10
1.6
Struktur Organisasi Skripsi .............................................................. 11
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA .................................................................... 13
2.1
Konsep yang Relevan ...................................................................... 14
2.2
Penelitian Terdahulu ........................................................................ 28
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN .......................................................... 31
3.1
Metode Penelitian ............................................................................ 31
3.2
Persiapan Penelitian ......................................................................... 33
3.2.1
Pengajuan dan Penentuan Tema Penelitian ..................................... 33
3.2.2
Penyusunan Rancangan Penelitian .................................................. 34
3.2.3
Mengurus Perizinan ......................................................................... 36
3.2.4
Menyiapkan Perlengkapan Penelitian .............................................. 37
3.2.5
Proses Bimbingan ............................................................................. 38
3.3
Pelaksanaan Penelitian ..................................................................... 39
3.3.1
Heuristik ........................................................................................... 39
Aldion Ariatama Ginting, 2015
TENTARA KEAMANAN RAKYAT DI SUKABUMI : PEMBENTUKAN DAN PERANANNYA DALAM
PERTEMPURAN KONVOI SUKABUMI 1945-1946
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
3.3.1.1 Sumber Tulisan ................................................................................. 41
3.3.1.2 Sumber Lisan .................................................................................... 44
3.3.2
Kritik Sumber ................................................................................... 49
3.3.2.1 Kritik Eksternal ................................................................................ 50
3.3.2.2 Kritik Internal ................................................................................... 52
3.3.3
Interpretasi ........................................................................................ 54
3.3.4
Laporan Hasil Penelitian (Historiografi) .......................................... 56
BAB IV PEMBENTUKAN DAN PERANAN TENTARA KEAMANAN
RAKYAT DALAM PERTEMPURAN KONVOI DI SUKABUMI
1945-1946 .................................................................................................... 59
4.1
Kondisi Indonesia dalam Dunia Internasional ................................. 60
4.1.1
Setelah Jepang Menyerah Kepada Sekutu ........................................ 65
4.1.2
Pembentukan Alat Kelengkapan Negara Indonesia ......................... 68
4.1.3
Rencana Kembalinya Pasukan Sekutu ke Indonesia ........................ 71
4.2
Latar Belakang Pembentukan Tentara Keamanan Rakyat (TKR) di
Sukabumi .......................................................................................... 75
4.2.1
Selayang Pandang Sukabumi ........................................................... 75
4.2.2
Masa Pendudukan Jepang di Sukabumi ........................................... 77
4.2.3
Kondisi Sosial Politik dan Ekonomi Masyarakat Sukabumi
Sebelum dan Sesudah Proklamasi ................................................... 81
4.2.4
Peristiwa 1 Oktober 1945 ................................................................. 84
4.3
Terbentuknya Tentara Keamanan Rakyat (TKR) di Sukabumi ....... 88
4.3.1
Badan Keamanan Rakyat (BKR) Jawa Barat ................................... 88
4.3.2
Tentara Keamanan Rakyat Komandemen Jawa Barat ..................... 94
4.3.3
Tentara Keamanan Rakyat Resimen III Sukabumi .......................... 101
4.4
Strategi TKR Resimen III Sukabumi dalam Pertempuran Konvoi
Sukabumi 1945-1946 ....................................................................... 107
4.4.1
Pertempuran Konvoi Sukabumi Pertama
(9 Desember–12 Desember 1945) ................................................... 107
4.4.1.1 Batalyon I ........................................................................................ 110
Aldion Ariatama Ginting, 2015
TENTARA KEAMANAN RAKYAT DI SUKABUMI : PEMBENTUKAN DAN PERANANNYA DALAM
PERTEMPURAN KONVOI SUKABUMI 1945-1946
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
4.4.1.2 Batalyon II ....................................................................................... 111
4.4.1.3 Batalyon IV ..................................................................................... 112
4.4.1.4 Batalyon III ..................................................................................... 113
4.4.2
Masa Cease Fire ............................................................................. 124
4.4.3
Pertempuran Konvoi Sukabumi Kedua
(11 Maret–14 Maret 1946) .............................................................. 126
4.5
Dampak Pertempuran Konvoi Sukabumi (1945-1946)
Terhadap TKR dan Sekutu .............................................................. 131
4.5.1
Dampak Pertempuran Konvoi Sukabumi (1945-1946)
Terhadap TKR ................................................................................. 131
4.5.2
Dampak Pertempuran Konvoi Sukabumi (1945-1946)
Terhadap Sekutu .............................................................................. 134
BAB V SIMPULAN DAN SARAN .......................................................... 137
5.1
Simpulan .......................................................................................... 137
5.2
Saran ................................................................................................ 143
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ................................................................................ 143
LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN
RIWAYAT HIDUP
Aldion Ariatama Ginting, 2015
TENTARA KEAMANAN RAKYAT DI SUKABUMI : PEMBENTUKAN DAN PERANANNYA DALAM
PERTEMPURAN KONVOI SUKABUMI 1945-1946
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu