Institutional Repository | Satya Wacana Christian University: The Use Of Drama Techniques in Teaching Speaking Skills
THE USE OF DRAMA TECHNIQUES IN TEACHING
SPEAKING SKILLS
THESIS
Submitted in Partial Fulfillment
of the Requirements for the Degree of
Sarjana Pendidikan
Yolanda Rizalvera Rupadhatu
112006011
ENGLISH DEPARTMENT
FACULTY OF LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE
SATYA WACANA CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY
SALATIGA
2012
THE USE OF DRAMA TECHNIQUES IN TEACHING
SPEAKING SKILLS
THESIS
Submitted in Partial Fulfillment
of the Requirements for the Degree of
Sarjana Pendidikan
Yolanda Rizalvera Rupadhatu
112006011
Approved by:
Christine Manara, Ph.D
Supervisor
Anita Kurniawati H, M. Hum
Examiner
The use of drama techniques in teaching speaking skills
COPYRIGHT STATEMENT
This thesis contains no such material as has been submitted for examination in any
courses or accepted for the fulfillment of any degree or diploma in any university. To
the best of my knowledge and my belief, this contains no material previously
published or written by any other person except where due reference is made in the
text.
Copyright@2012. Yolanda Rizalvera Rupadhatu and Christine Manara Ph. D
All rights reserved. No part of this thesis may be reproduced by any means without
the permission of at least the copyright owners or the English Department, Faculty of
Language and Literature, Satya Wacana Christian University, Salatiga.
Yolanda Rizalvera Rupadhatu:
The use of drama techniques in teaching speaking skills
PUBLICATION AGREEMENT DECLARATION
As a member of the (SWCU) Satya Wacana Christian University academic
community, I verify that:
Name
: Yolanda Rizalvera Rupadhatu
Student ID Number : 112006011
Study Program
: English Education
Faculty
: Faculty of Language and Literature
Kind of Work
: Undergraduate Thesis
In developing my knowledge, I agree to provide SWCU with a non-exclusive royalty
free right for my intellectual property and the contents therein entitled:
“The use of drama techniques in teaching speaking skills”
along with any pertinent equipment.
With this non-exclusive royalty free right, SWCU maintains the right to copy,
reproduce, print, publish, post, display, incorporate, store in or scan into a retrieval
system or database, transmit, broadcast, barter or sell my intellectual property, in
whole or in part without my express written permission, as long as my name is still
included as the writer.
This declaration is made according to the best of my knowledge.
Made in
: Salatiga
Date
: May 23, 2012
Verified by signee,
Yolanda Rizalvera Rupadhatu
Approved by
Thesis Supervisor
Christine Manara, Ph.D
Thesis Examiner
Anita Kurniawati H, M. Hum
The use of drama techniques in teaching speaking skills
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE……………………………………………………………………………… i
APPROVAL ……………………………………………………………………… ii
COPYRIGHT STATEMENT ……………………………………………………. iii
PUBLICATION AGREEMENT DECLARATION …………………………….. iv
TABLE OF CONTENTS ………………………………………………………… v
Abstract
……………………………………………………………………
1
Introduction
……………………………………………………………………
1
The Study
……………………………………………………………………
6
The Process and Discussion..…………………………….………………………
8
Conclusion ……………………………………………………………………….. 16
References
……………………………………………………………………. 18
Appendix ………………………………………………………………………… 20
Acknowledgement
…………………………………………………………….. 23
The Use of Drama Techniques in Teaching Speaking Skills
Yolanda Rizalvera Rupadatu
Abstract
This study is based on a preliminary observation in an English lesson
class in a junior high school. I found that students often are shy and
unconfident to speak in English. They prefer to convey their idea
written than spoken. Based on this preliminary observation, I decided
to conduct this study. This study was conducted to explore the drama
techniques in teaching speaking skills. It used an action research
framework that was conducted in a private SMP in Salatiga. The
samples used in this study are 8th grader students of 2010/2011
academic year. The study was conducted in in five lesson meetings.
The techniques I used for the study are language game, mime, readers
teather, and role play. As it was an action reseach, the analyses of the
data were taken from observation notes and interviews. It was a cycled
process, where the next activity is decided based on previous activity’
reflection. The major findings of this study is that drama techniques
work in reducing the students’ anxiety and increasing oral fluency in
speaking in English.
Key words: action research, EFL teaching, speaking skills, drama techniques,
students’ attitude
SPEAKING SKILLS
THESIS
Submitted in Partial Fulfillment
of the Requirements for the Degree of
Sarjana Pendidikan
Yolanda Rizalvera Rupadhatu
112006011
ENGLISH DEPARTMENT
FACULTY OF LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE
SATYA WACANA CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY
SALATIGA
2012
THE USE OF DRAMA TECHNIQUES IN TEACHING
SPEAKING SKILLS
THESIS
Submitted in Partial Fulfillment
of the Requirements for the Degree of
Sarjana Pendidikan
Yolanda Rizalvera Rupadhatu
112006011
Approved by:
Christine Manara, Ph.D
Supervisor
Anita Kurniawati H, M. Hum
Examiner
The use of drama techniques in teaching speaking skills
COPYRIGHT STATEMENT
This thesis contains no such material as has been submitted for examination in any
courses or accepted for the fulfillment of any degree or diploma in any university. To
the best of my knowledge and my belief, this contains no material previously
published or written by any other person except where due reference is made in the
text.
Copyright@2012. Yolanda Rizalvera Rupadhatu and Christine Manara Ph. D
All rights reserved. No part of this thesis may be reproduced by any means without
the permission of at least the copyright owners or the English Department, Faculty of
Language and Literature, Satya Wacana Christian University, Salatiga.
Yolanda Rizalvera Rupadhatu:
The use of drama techniques in teaching speaking skills
PUBLICATION AGREEMENT DECLARATION
As a member of the (SWCU) Satya Wacana Christian University academic
community, I verify that:
Name
: Yolanda Rizalvera Rupadhatu
Student ID Number : 112006011
Study Program
: English Education
Faculty
: Faculty of Language and Literature
Kind of Work
: Undergraduate Thesis
In developing my knowledge, I agree to provide SWCU with a non-exclusive royalty
free right for my intellectual property and the contents therein entitled:
“The use of drama techniques in teaching speaking skills”
along with any pertinent equipment.
With this non-exclusive royalty free right, SWCU maintains the right to copy,
reproduce, print, publish, post, display, incorporate, store in or scan into a retrieval
system or database, transmit, broadcast, barter or sell my intellectual property, in
whole or in part without my express written permission, as long as my name is still
included as the writer.
This declaration is made according to the best of my knowledge.
Made in
: Salatiga
Date
: May 23, 2012
Verified by signee,
Yolanda Rizalvera Rupadhatu
Approved by
Thesis Supervisor
Christine Manara, Ph.D
Thesis Examiner
Anita Kurniawati H, M. Hum
The use of drama techniques in teaching speaking skills
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE……………………………………………………………………………… i
APPROVAL ……………………………………………………………………… ii
COPYRIGHT STATEMENT ……………………………………………………. iii
PUBLICATION AGREEMENT DECLARATION …………………………….. iv
TABLE OF CONTENTS ………………………………………………………… v
Abstract
……………………………………………………………………
1
Introduction
……………………………………………………………………
1
The Study
……………………………………………………………………
6
The Process and Discussion..…………………………….………………………
8
Conclusion ……………………………………………………………………….. 16
References
……………………………………………………………………. 18
Appendix ………………………………………………………………………… 20
Acknowledgement
…………………………………………………………….. 23
The Use of Drama Techniques in Teaching Speaking Skills
Yolanda Rizalvera Rupadatu
Abstract
This study is based on a preliminary observation in an English lesson
class in a junior high school. I found that students often are shy and
unconfident to speak in English. They prefer to convey their idea
written than spoken. Based on this preliminary observation, I decided
to conduct this study. This study was conducted to explore the drama
techniques in teaching speaking skills. It used an action research
framework that was conducted in a private SMP in Salatiga. The
samples used in this study are 8th grader students of 2010/2011
academic year. The study was conducted in in five lesson meetings.
The techniques I used for the study are language game, mime, readers
teather, and role play. As it was an action reseach, the analyses of the
data were taken from observation notes and interviews. It was a cycled
process, where the next activity is decided based on previous activity’
reflection. The major findings of this study is that drama techniques
work in reducing the students’ anxiety and increasing oral fluency in
speaking in English.
Key words: action research, EFL teaching, speaking skills, drama techniques,
students’ attitude