kd Tasik 1004108 Table of Content
DAFTAR ISI
PERNYATAAN KEASLIAN KARYA ILMIAH........................................... i
KATA PENGANTAR ....................................................................................... ii
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH ............................................................................ iii
ABSTRAK ......................................................................................................... iv
DAFTAR ISI ...................................................................................................... v
DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................. vii
DAFTAR GAMBAR ......................................................................................... ix
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ..................................................................................... x
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
A. Latar Belakang Penelitian ............................................................................... 1
B. Identifikasi Masalah Penelitian ...................................................................... 4
C. Rumusan Masalah Penelitian.......................................................................... 4
D. Tujuan Penelitian ............................................................................................ 4
E. Manfaat Penelitian .......................................................................................... 5
F. Struktur Organisasi Penelitian ........................................................................ 5
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA DAN KERANGKA PEMIKIRAN
A. Kajian Pustaka............................................................................................... 6
1. Asesmen Portofolio ................................................................................. 6
2. Pendekatan Saintifik................................................................................ 17
B. Penelitian yang Relevan ................................................................................ 22
C. Kerangka Pemikiran ...................................................................................... 23
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN
A. Lokasi dan Subjek Penelitian ........................................................................ 25
B. Desain Penelitian ........................................................................................... 26
C. Metode Penelitian.......................................................................................... 28
D. Definisi Operasional...................................................................................... 29
E. Instrumen Penelitian...................................................................................... 30
F. Pengembangan Instrumen ............................................................................. 33
G. Teknik Pengumpulan Data ............................................................................ 36
H. Analisis Data ................................................................................................. 38
BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN
A. Hasil Penelitian ............................................................................................. 41
1. Deskripsi Hasil Tahap Pendefinisian ...................................................... 41
a. Analisis Awal-Akhir ......................................................................... 41
b. Analisis Siswa dan Guru ................................................................... 43
c. Analisis Tugas dan Perumusan Tujuan Pembelajaran ...................... 45
2. Deskripsi Hasil Tahap Perancangan........................................................ 47
a. Pemilihan Format .............................................................................. 47
b. Perancangan Awal ............................................................................. 47
3. Deskripsi Hasil Tahap Pengembangan .................................................... 48
a. Penilaian Portofolio Para Ahli.......................................................... 48
b. Uji coba Penilaian Portofolio ........................................................... 52
c. Uji Asumsi Dasar ............................................................................. 56
4. Deskripsi Tahap Penyebaran ................................................................... 57
B. Pembahasan ................................................................................................... 58
BAB V SIMPULAN DAN SARAN
A. Simpulan ....................................................................................................... 59
B. Saran .............................................................................................................. 60
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ........................................................................................ 63
LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN ............................................................................... 65
RIWAYAT HIDUP
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel
2.1. Contoh Portofolio Peserta Didik .................................................................. 11
2.2.Contoh Komentar Guru dan Orang tua Terhadap Hasil Penilaian
Portofolio ..................................................................................................... 12
2.3. Format Penilaian Produk .............................................................................. 12
2.4. Format Catatan Anekdot .............................................................................. 15
2.5. Format Penilaian Portofolio ......................................................................... 15
2.6. Format Penilaian Formatif dan Sumatif ....................................................... 16
2.7. Format Penilaian Lembar Kerja ................................................................... 16
2.8. Format Penilaian Penampilan ...................................................................... 17
3.1. Jenis Data, Teknik Pengumpulan Data dan Instrumen yang Digunakan ..... 32
3.2. Kisi-kisi Instrumen Pre Test dan Post Test .................................................. 34
3.3. Hasil Reliabilitas Tes Hasil Belajar ............................................................. 38
4.1. Sebaran Usia Siswa Kelas V SDN 1, 2, dan 3 Cisadap ............................... 46
4.2. Hasil Validasi Ahli Terhadap Portofolio...................................................... 49
4.3. Hasil Analisis Data Validasi Portofolio ....................................................... 51
4.4. Hasil dan Analisis Portofolio Revisi I.......................................................... 52
4.5 Hasil dan Analisis Portofolio Revisi II ......................................................... 52
4.6 Hasil dan Analisis Portofolio Revisi III ........................................................ 53
4.7 Hasil Observasi Penggunaan Penilaian Portofolio........................................ 54
4.8. Data Respon Guru ........................................................................................ 56
4.9. Hasil Pengujian Homogenitas ...................................................................... 58
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar
2.1.Ranah Pembelajaran ...................................................................................... 19
2.2.Pendekatan Ilmiah ......................................................................................... 20
2.3 Kerangka Berpikir ......................................................................................... 24
3.1 Alur Penelitian dan Pengembangan Asesmen Portofolio ............................. 29
3.2 Menu Analyze>>Scale>>Reliability Analysis ............................................. 36
3.3 Kotak Dialog Reliability Analysis ................................................................. 36
3.4 Kotak Dialog Reliability Analysis Statistics ................................................. 37
3.5 Kotak Dialog One-Way ANOVA ................................................................... 41
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Lampiran
A
Pembahasan Lampiran.....................................................
66
B
Instrumen Penelitian……………………………………
68
C
Hasil Uji Instrumen……………………………………..
89
D
Hasil Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran...……….
97
E
Hasil Penelitian.................................................................
204
F
Administrasi Penelitian..................................................... 242
G
Dokumentasi Penelitian ...........………………................
250
PERNYATAAN KEASLIAN KARYA ILMIAH........................................... i
KATA PENGANTAR ....................................................................................... ii
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH ............................................................................ iii
ABSTRAK ......................................................................................................... iv
DAFTAR ISI ...................................................................................................... v
DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................. vii
DAFTAR GAMBAR ......................................................................................... ix
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ..................................................................................... x
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
A. Latar Belakang Penelitian ............................................................................... 1
B. Identifikasi Masalah Penelitian ...................................................................... 4
C. Rumusan Masalah Penelitian.......................................................................... 4
D. Tujuan Penelitian ............................................................................................ 4
E. Manfaat Penelitian .......................................................................................... 5
F. Struktur Organisasi Penelitian ........................................................................ 5
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA DAN KERANGKA PEMIKIRAN
A. Kajian Pustaka............................................................................................... 6
1. Asesmen Portofolio ................................................................................. 6
2. Pendekatan Saintifik................................................................................ 17
B. Penelitian yang Relevan ................................................................................ 22
C. Kerangka Pemikiran ...................................................................................... 23
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN
A. Lokasi dan Subjek Penelitian ........................................................................ 25
B. Desain Penelitian ........................................................................................... 26
C. Metode Penelitian.......................................................................................... 28
D. Definisi Operasional...................................................................................... 29
E. Instrumen Penelitian...................................................................................... 30
F. Pengembangan Instrumen ............................................................................. 33
G. Teknik Pengumpulan Data ............................................................................ 36
H. Analisis Data ................................................................................................. 38
BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN
A. Hasil Penelitian ............................................................................................. 41
1. Deskripsi Hasil Tahap Pendefinisian ...................................................... 41
a. Analisis Awal-Akhir ......................................................................... 41
b. Analisis Siswa dan Guru ................................................................... 43
c. Analisis Tugas dan Perumusan Tujuan Pembelajaran ...................... 45
2. Deskripsi Hasil Tahap Perancangan........................................................ 47
a. Pemilihan Format .............................................................................. 47
b. Perancangan Awal ............................................................................. 47
3. Deskripsi Hasil Tahap Pengembangan .................................................... 48
a. Penilaian Portofolio Para Ahli.......................................................... 48
b. Uji coba Penilaian Portofolio ........................................................... 52
c. Uji Asumsi Dasar ............................................................................. 56
4. Deskripsi Tahap Penyebaran ................................................................... 57
B. Pembahasan ................................................................................................... 58
BAB V SIMPULAN DAN SARAN
A. Simpulan ....................................................................................................... 59
B. Saran .............................................................................................................. 60
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ........................................................................................ 63
LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN ............................................................................... 65
RIWAYAT HIDUP
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel
2.1. Contoh Portofolio Peserta Didik .................................................................. 11
2.2.Contoh Komentar Guru dan Orang tua Terhadap Hasil Penilaian
Portofolio ..................................................................................................... 12
2.3. Format Penilaian Produk .............................................................................. 12
2.4. Format Catatan Anekdot .............................................................................. 15
2.5. Format Penilaian Portofolio ......................................................................... 15
2.6. Format Penilaian Formatif dan Sumatif ....................................................... 16
2.7. Format Penilaian Lembar Kerja ................................................................... 16
2.8. Format Penilaian Penampilan ...................................................................... 17
3.1. Jenis Data, Teknik Pengumpulan Data dan Instrumen yang Digunakan ..... 32
3.2. Kisi-kisi Instrumen Pre Test dan Post Test .................................................. 34
3.3. Hasil Reliabilitas Tes Hasil Belajar ............................................................. 38
4.1. Sebaran Usia Siswa Kelas V SDN 1, 2, dan 3 Cisadap ............................... 46
4.2. Hasil Validasi Ahli Terhadap Portofolio...................................................... 49
4.3. Hasil Analisis Data Validasi Portofolio ....................................................... 51
4.4. Hasil dan Analisis Portofolio Revisi I.......................................................... 52
4.5 Hasil dan Analisis Portofolio Revisi II ......................................................... 52
4.6 Hasil dan Analisis Portofolio Revisi III ........................................................ 53
4.7 Hasil Observasi Penggunaan Penilaian Portofolio........................................ 54
4.8. Data Respon Guru ........................................................................................ 56
4.9. Hasil Pengujian Homogenitas ...................................................................... 58
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar
2.1.Ranah Pembelajaran ...................................................................................... 19
2.2.Pendekatan Ilmiah ......................................................................................... 20
2.3 Kerangka Berpikir ......................................................................................... 24
3.1 Alur Penelitian dan Pengembangan Asesmen Portofolio ............................. 29
3.2 Menu Analyze>>Scale>>Reliability Analysis ............................................. 36
3.3 Kotak Dialog Reliability Analysis ................................................................. 36
3.4 Kotak Dialog Reliability Analysis Statistics ................................................. 37
3.5 Kotak Dialog One-Way ANOVA ................................................................... 41
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Lampiran
A
Pembahasan Lampiran.....................................................
66
B
Instrumen Penelitian……………………………………
68
C
Hasil Uji Instrumen……………………………………..
89
D
Hasil Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran...……….
97
E
Hasil Penelitian.................................................................
204
F
Administrasi Penelitian..................................................... 242
G
Dokumentasi Penelitian ...........………………................
250