PPT - Power Point Bahasa Inggris Untuk Guru | Guru Modern | Blog Edukasi rain forest
UN Preparation
English
For SMP Students
Episode 66
UN ‘06
1
The Materials are:
Reading Comprehension
A CT : Rain Forest
Wh-Questions : How
Language Function
Expressing Hope/Expectation
Vocabulary
Jumbled Sentences
UN ‘06
2
The Four Layers of A Rain Forest
A rain forest is one of the richest wild
places on earth. The forest supports different
kinds of plants and wild animals. The plants
vary from the highest trees to bushes that
covers the forest floor. The wild animals also
vary. There are gorillas, orang-utans, tapir,
parrots, butterflies, monkeys and hundreds of
other animals.
UN ‘06
3
There are four main layers of
vegetation in rain forest. The
lowest layer is the forest floor,
which is covered with very short
plants. Many wild animals live and
find food in this part of the forest.
The second layer is the bush. It is
about one to four meters high.
These trees are so dense that
sunlight cannot penetrate into the
forest. This makes the lower layers
damp and dark.
UN ‘06
4
1. The main idea of
paragraph two is ….
a.
The main forest layer
b.
The main layers of the rain
forest (jb)
c.
The lower layers of the rain
forest
d.
The important part of the
rain forest
UN ‘06
5
2. Which of the following is
true according to the text?
a.
b.
c.
d.
UN ‘06
A rain forest is the richest wild
place in the world.
The are many varieties of the
plants in the rain forest (jb)
The canopy layer causes the
bright of forest
The highest trees cover the
forest floor
6
3. Many wild animals live
and find food in this part
of the forest. (par. 2)
The underlined word
refers to ….
a.
four main layers
b.
rain forest
c.
the lowest layer (jb)
d.
short plants
UN ‘06
7
4. “These trees are so dense that
….”
(par 2)
The word ‘dense’ has the
closest meaning as ….
a.
thick (jb)
b.
rinse
c.
clear
d.
thin
UN ‘06
8
UN ‘06
9
Wh-Question
“HOW”
A.
How berarti “bagaimana” dan
sebagai question word
digunakan untuk menanyakan:
Keadaan (condition)
How does she speak English?
She speaks English very
UN ‘06fluently.
10
B.
How + much/many, digunakan
untuk menanyakan jumlah.
How much money do you have?
I have only Rp 5,000.
How many participants will come
tonight?
It will be about 100 people.
UN ‘06
11
c.
How + long, digunakan untuk
menanyakan tentang “length of
time”.
How long did you stay there?
I stayed there for about a week.
How long has she been here?
Two years.
UN ‘06
12
D.
E.
How + adj/adv
How cold is it?
How old are you?
How soon you get here?
How fast were you driving?
How + often, digunakan untuk
menanyakan frekuensi.
How often do you visit your parents?
Twice a week.
UN ‘06
13
1.
A
B
A
a
a.
b.
c.
UN ‘06
d.
: … money do you have in
your wallet?
: It’s about 50 thousand
rupiah.
: Ok, It will be enough for
day.
How many
How much (jb)
How long
How large
14
2.
Usman: How … people live in your
village?
Umar
: They were about 100
people last year
but now
the amount is
increasing
rapidly.
a.
b.
c.
d.
UN ‘06
much
many (jb)
often
long
15
3.
A
B
a.
b.
c.
d.
UN ‘06
: … is Bandung?
: It is about 6,542 square.
How wide (jb)
How high
How large
How long
16
4.
A
B
a.
b.
c.
d.
UN ‘06
: … is mount Salak?
: It is about 1,543 m.
How long
How high (jb)
How large
How tall
17
5. A
B
a.
b.
c.
d.
UN ‘06
: … is Ciliwung river?
: It’s about 567 miles.
How fast
How high
How large
How long (jb)
18
6. A
B
a.
b.
c.
d.
UN ‘06
: … does your car run?
: It’s about 180 km/hour.
How far
How soon
How fast (jb)
How long
19
Language Function
How to Express Hope / Expectation
Hopefully ….
I hope ….
I expect ….
I am hoping ….
UN ‘06
I am expecting
….
I was hoping ….
I wish ….
20
1. You go and visit a sick
friend in hospital. At the
end of your visit, you say
… to him/her.
a.
Take care of yourself!
b.
What’s wrong with you?
c.
I hope you’ll get well soon!
(jb)
d.
How are you getting on?
UN ‘06
21
2. Lukas : It’s cloudy. Do
you
think it’s
going to
rain?
Bowo
: …. We are going
to
watch a
a.
I don’t believe it
football
b.
I thinkaren’t
so
match,
we?
c.
I’m not sure
d.
I hope not (jb)
UN ‘06
22
3. Hikmah : I’m going to
spend
my
holiday in
Hawaii.
Wati
: That’s great!
….
a.
That’s not exciting
Hikmah : Thanks.
b.
c.
d.
UN ‘06
I do agree with you
You must have a lot of money
I wish you’ll have a good
time (jb)
23
4.
UN ‘06
Wati
: Is father coming home
today?
Mother : I expect he’ll come
back
soon.
The underlined utterance
expresses ….
a.
permission
b.
apology
c.
sympathy
d.
hope (jb)
24
Vocabulary
UN ‘06
25
A. Check the context
Are there any clues in the
surrounding words or phrases?
Look particularly at the words just
before and just after the unfamiliar
words.
UN ‘06
26
Contoh
Well, I may not be as lucky
as you but my trip to Genting
was equally thrilling. I had
heard a lot about this popular
gateway from a friend of mine
and everything was just as
exciting as she had described.
UN ‘06
27
B. Look for a definition
Sometimes the writers realize
that the word is an uncommon
one so they define, restate,
explain or give an example of it.
Words that signal meaning often
include ‘is', ‘means', ‘refers to',
‘that is', ‘consists of'.
UN ‘06
28
Contoh : Definition
‘Snoring is a noise generated by
vibrations of the soft parts of the
throat during sleep.'
The word ‘is' signals a
definition.
UN ‘06
29
D. Look for connective
words
They are often near the unknown
words and will usually help to
identify the general direction of
the argument which will help to
give some understanding of the
unknown word.
UN ‘06
30
UN ‘06
And : additional information
But / although : Contrast
So : Conclusion
Because : reason
31
1.
Mother : Marni, this is the list
of
the things you
have to
buy.
Marni : Ok. Mum, I’ll go to the
…now. Bread 2 box
a.
b.
c.
d.
UN ‘06
butcher
grocer (jb)
florist
drugstore
Candies1 packet
Sugar
1 kilo
Cofee
½ kilo
Tea
2 packet
Rice
2 kilo
Bananas
bunch
1
32
2.
X : “How much is a tin of
margarine”.
Y : “Two thousand rupiahs”.
X : “May I …?”
Y : “No, it is fixed price”.
a.
b.
c.
d.
UN ‘06
trade
bargain (jb)
change
exchange
33
3.
Mother wants to buy
vegetables. It means that the
she needs some ….
a.
b.
c.
d.
UN ‘06
cabbages, potatoes and carrots (jb)
apples, bananas and grapes
salt, pepper, onion and cloves
sugar, coffee, tea and chocolate
34
English
For SMP Students
Episode 66
UN ‘06
1
The Materials are:
Reading Comprehension
A CT : Rain Forest
Wh-Questions : How
Language Function
Expressing Hope/Expectation
Vocabulary
Jumbled Sentences
UN ‘06
2
The Four Layers of A Rain Forest
A rain forest is one of the richest wild
places on earth. The forest supports different
kinds of plants and wild animals. The plants
vary from the highest trees to bushes that
covers the forest floor. The wild animals also
vary. There are gorillas, orang-utans, tapir,
parrots, butterflies, monkeys and hundreds of
other animals.
UN ‘06
3
There are four main layers of
vegetation in rain forest. The
lowest layer is the forest floor,
which is covered with very short
plants. Many wild animals live and
find food in this part of the forest.
The second layer is the bush. It is
about one to four meters high.
These trees are so dense that
sunlight cannot penetrate into the
forest. This makes the lower layers
damp and dark.
UN ‘06
4
1. The main idea of
paragraph two is ….
a.
The main forest layer
b.
The main layers of the rain
forest (jb)
c.
The lower layers of the rain
forest
d.
The important part of the
rain forest
UN ‘06
5
2. Which of the following is
true according to the text?
a.
b.
c.
d.
UN ‘06
A rain forest is the richest wild
place in the world.
The are many varieties of the
plants in the rain forest (jb)
The canopy layer causes the
bright of forest
The highest trees cover the
forest floor
6
3. Many wild animals live
and find food in this part
of the forest. (par. 2)
The underlined word
refers to ….
a.
four main layers
b.
rain forest
c.
the lowest layer (jb)
d.
short plants
UN ‘06
7
4. “These trees are so dense that
….”
(par 2)
The word ‘dense’ has the
closest meaning as ….
a.
thick (jb)
b.
rinse
c.
clear
d.
thin
UN ‘06
8
UN ‘06
9
Wh-Question
“HOW”
A.
How berarti “bagaimana” dan
sebagai question word
digunakan untuk menanyakan:
Keadaan (condition)
How does she speak English?
She speaks English very
UN ‘06fluently.
10
B.
How + much/many, digunakan
untuk menanyakan jumlah.
How much money do you have?
I have only Rp 5,000.
How many participants will come
tonight?
It will be about 100 people.
UN ‘06
11
c.
How + long, digunakan untuk
menanyakan tentang “length of
time”.
How long did you stay there?
I stayed there for about a week.
How long has she been here?
Two years.
UN ‘06
12
D.
E.
How + adj/adv
How cold is it?
How old are you?
How soon you get here?
How fast were you driving?
How + often, digunakan untuk
menanyakan frekuensi.
How often do you visit your parents?
Twice a week.
UN ‘06
13
1.
A
B
A
a
a.
b.
c.
UN ‘06
d.
: … money do you have in
your wallet?
: It’s about 50 thousand
rupiah.
: Ok, It will be enough for
day.
How many
How much (jb)
How long
How large
14
2.
Usman: How … people live in your
village?
Umar
: They were about 100
people last year
but now
the amount is
increasing
rapidly.
a.
b.
c.
d.
UN ‘06
much
many (jb)
often
long
15
3.
A
B
a.
b.
c.
d.
UN ‘06
: … is Bandung?
: It is about 6,542 square.
How wide (jb)
How high
How large
How long
16
4.
A
B
a.
b.
c.
d.
UN ‘06
: … is mount Salak?
: It is about 1,543 m.
How long
How high (jb)
How large
How tall
17
5. A
B
a.
b.
c.
d.
UN ‘06
: … is Ciliwung river?
: It’s about 567 miles.
How fast
How high
How large
How long (jb)
18
6. A
B
a.
b.
c.
d.
UN ‘06
: … does your car run?
: It’s about 180 km/hour.
How far
How soon
How fast (jb)
How long
19
Language Function
How to Express Hope / Expectation
Hopefully ….
I hope ….
I expect ….
I am hoping ….
UN ‘06
I am expecting
….
I was hoping ….
I wish ….
20
1. You go and visit a sick
friend in hospital. At the
end of your visit, you say
… to him/her.
a.
Take care of yourself!
b.
What’s wrong with you?
c.
I hope you’ll get well soon!
(jb)
d.
How are you getting on?
UN ‘06
21
2. Lukas : It’s cloudy. Do
you
think it’s
going to
rain?
Bowo
: …. We are going
to
watch a
a.
I don’t believe it
football
b.
I thinkaren’t
so
match,
we?
c.
I’m not sure
d.
I hope not (jb)
UN ‘06
22
3. Hikmah : I’m going to
spend
my
holiday in
Hawaii.
Wati
: That’s great!
….
a.
That’s not exciting
Hikmah : Thanks.
b.
c.
d.
UN ‘06
I do agree with you
You must have a lot of money
I wish you’ll have a good
time (jb)
23
4.
UN ‘06
Wati
: Is father coming home
today?
Mother : I expect he’ll come
back
soon.
The underlined utterance
expresses ….
a.
permission
b.
apology
c.
sympathy
d.
hope (jb)
24
Vocabulary
UN ‘06
25
A. Check the context
Are there any clues in the
surrounding words or phrases?
Look particularly at the words just
before and just after the unfamiliar
words.
UN ‘06
26
Contoh
Well, I may not be as lucky
as you but my trip to Genting
was equally thrilling. I had
heard a lot about this popular
gateway from a friend of mine
and everything was just as
exciting as she had described.
UN ‘06
27
B. Look for a definition
Sometimes the writers realize
that the word is an uncommon
one so they define, restate,
explain or give an example of it.
Words that signal meaning often
include ‘is', ‘means', ‘refers to',
‘that is', ‘consists of'.
UN ‘06
28
Contoh : Definition
‘Snoring is a noise generated by
vibrations of the soft parts of the
throat during sleep.'
The word ‘is' signals a
definition.
UN ‘06
29
D. Look for connective
words
They are often near the unknown
words and will usually help to
identify the general direction of
the argument which will help to
give some understanding of the
unknown word.
UN ‘06
30
UN ‘06
And : additional information
But / although : Contrast
So : Conclusion
Because : reason
31
1.
Mother : Marni, this is the list
of
the things you
have to
buy.
Marni : Ok. Mum, I’ll go to the
…now. Bread 2 box
a.
b.
c.
d.
UN ‘06
butcher
grocer (jb)
florist
drugstore
Candies1 packet
Sugar
1 kilo
Cofee
½ kilo
Tea
2 packet
Rice
2 kilo
Bananas
bunch
1
32
2.
X : “How much is a tin of
margarine”.
Y : “Two thousand rupiahs”.
X : “May I …?”
Y : “No, it is fixed price”.
a.
b.
c.
d.
UN ‘06
trade
bargain (jb)
change
exchange
33
3.
Mother wants to buy
vegetables. It means that the
she needs some ….
a.
b.
c.
d.
UN ‘06
cabbages, potatoes and carrots (jb)
apples, bananas and grapes
salt, pepper, onion and cloves
sugar, coffee, tea and chocolate
34