DAFTAR PUSTAKA AKTIVITAS ANTIPLASMODIUM FRAKSI SEMIPOLAR EKSTRAK METANOL KULIT BATANG MIMBA (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) TERHADAP Plasmodium falciparum SECARA In Vitro DAN PROFIL KROMATOGRAFI LAPIS TIPISNYA.
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Alam, G., dan Tayeb, R., 2003, Fraksinasi dan Uji Toksisitas Ekstrak Metanol
Bintang Laut (Protoreaster nodusus W.) Terhadap Larva Artemia salina
Leach., Pharmacon, Vol. 4, No. 2, 48-52.
Anonim, 1995, Farmakope Indonesia, Edisi IV, Departemen Kesehatan Republik
Indonesia, Jakarta
Anonima, 2000, Parameter Standar Umum Ekstrak Tumbuhan Obat, Departemen
Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, Jakarta.
Anonimb, 2000, Malaria, A Global Crisis. Fact Sheet 1. The Problem, WHO
03/06/00, Available from: www.rbm.who.int in: Menezes, C.M.S,
Kirchgatter, K., Santi, S.M.D., Savalli, C., Monteiro, F.G., Paula, G.A.,
Ferreira, E.I., 2002, In vitro Chloroquine Resistance Modulation Study on
Fresh Isolates of Brazilian Plasmodium falciparum: Intrinsic Antimalarial
Actuvity of Phenothiazine Drugs, Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz, Vol. 97(7),
1033-1039.
Anonim, 2004, Kejadian Luar Biasa Malaria di Indonesia 1991-2003, Direktorat
Jendral Pencegahan Pemberantasan Penyakit Menular & Penyehatan
Lingkungan Pemukiman, Jakarta in: Tjitra, E., 2004, Pengobatan Malaria
Dengan Kombinasi Artemisinin dalam Risalah Simposium Nasional
Pengendalian Malaria 2004, Surabaya.
Anonim, 2006, Guidelines for The Treatment of Malaria, World Health Organization
Press, Geneva, Switzerland.
Biswas, K., Chattopadhyay, I., Banerjee, R.K, and Bandyopadhyay, U., 2002,
Biological Activities and Medicinal Properties of Neem (Azadirachta indica),
Current Science, vol. 82, No. 11, pp 1336-1345.
Becker, C.A., and Van Den Brink, B.R.C., 1965, Flora of Java ( Spermatophytes
Only ), Vol. 2, Noordh Off Gronirgen Netherland.
Bray, D.H., Warhurst, D.C., Connolly, J.D., O *6 4 ' 6)
1990, Phytother. Res., 4, 29 in: Schwikkard, S., and Van Heerden, F.R., 2002,
Antimalarial Activity of Plant Metabolites, Nat. Prod. Rep., 19, 675-692.
Coll, J.C., and Bowden, B.F., 1986, The Application of Vacuum Liquid
Chromatography to Separation of Terpene Mixtures, Journal of Natural
Products, Vol. 49, No. 5, pp 934-936.
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Dahanukar, S.A., Kulkarni, R.A., Rege, N.N., 2000, Pharmacology of Medicinal
Plants and Natural Products, Indian Journal of Pharmacology, 32, S81-S118.
Dhar, R., Zhang, K., Talwar, G.P., Garg, S., and Kumar, N., 1998, J. Ethnopharm.,
61, 31 in: Schwikkard, S., and Van Heerden, F.R., 2002, Antimalarial
Activity of Plant Metabolites, Nat. Prod. Rep., 19, 675-692.
El Tahir, A., Satti, G.M., and Khalid, S.A., 1999, J. Ethnopharmacol., 64, 227-233
in: Devi, C.U., Valecha, N., Atul, P.K., and Pillai, C.R., 2001, Antiplasmodial
Effect of Three Medicinal Plants: A Preliminary Study, Current Science, Vol.
80, No. 8, pp 917-919.
Fidock, D.A., Rosenthal, P.J., Croft, S.L., Brun, R., and Nwaka, S., 2004,
Antimalarial Drug Discovery: Efficacy Models For Compound Screening
(Supplementary Document), Nature Reviews, Vol. 3, pp 509-520.
Gandahusada, S., Ilahude, H., Pribadi, W., 1995, Parasitologi Kedokteran, Ed II,
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta.
Hostettmann, K., Hostettmann, N., Marston, A., 1986, Preparative Chromatography
Techniques, diterjemahkan oleh Padmawinata, K., Penerbit ITB, Bandung.
Jones, I.W., Denholm, A.A., Ley, S.V., Lovell, H., Wood, A., and Sinden, R.E.,
1994, FEMS Microbial Lett., 120, 267 in: Schwikkard, S., and Van Heerden,
F.R., 2002, Antimalarial Activity of Plant Metabolites, Nat. Prod. Rep., 19,
675-692.
Joshi, S.P., Rojatkar, S.R., and Nagasampagi, B.A., 1998, J. Med. Arom. Plant. Sci.,
20, 1000 in: Schwikkard, S., and Van Heerden, F.R., 2002, Antimalarial
Activity of Plant Metabolites, Nat. Prod. Rep., 19, 675-692.
Levinson, W., and Jawetz, E., 1998, Medical Microbiology & Immunology:
Examination & Board Review, 7th Edition, The McGraw-Hill Companies,
USA.
MacKinnon, S., Durst, T., Arnason, J.T., Angerhofer, C., Pezutto, J., SanchezVindas, P.E., Poveds, L.J., and Gbeassor, M., 1997, J. Nat. Prod., 60, 366 in:
Schwikkard, S., and Van Heerden, F.R., 2002, Antimalarial Activity of Plant
Metabolites, Nat. Prod. Rep., 19, 675-692.
Markham, K.R., 1998, Cara Mengidentifikasi Flavonoid, 20-21, diterjemahkan oleh
Padmawinata, K., Penerbit ITB, Bandung.
Mursyidi, A., 1985, Statistika Farmasi dan Biologi, 157, Ghalia Indonesia, Jakarta.
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Nester, E.W, Anderson, D.G., Roberts, C.E., Pearsall, N.N., Nester, M.T, 2004
Microbiology A Human Perspective, 4th edition, The McGraw-Hill
Companies, New York, USA.
O *67 )87' 44 ' 6) 9( )-!.3
Plants as Sources of Antimalarial Drug part 1. In Vitro Method for The
Evaluation of Crude Extracts from Plants, Planta. Med., 51, 394-398 in:
K: 0 + /6 + / 8 < > *? 0 @?
Berendsohn, W.G., Bienzle, U., Eich, E., 2002, In vitro Antiplasmodial
Investigation of Medicinal Plants from El Salvador, Z. Naturforsch., 57c,
277-281.
Parmun, 2007, Aktivitas Antiplasmodium Fraksi Non Polar Ekstrak Metanol Kulit
Batang Mimba (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) dan Profil Kromatografi Lapis
Tipisnya, Skripsi, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta,
Surakarta.
Pribadi, W., dan Sungkar, S., 1994, Malaria, Fakultas kedokteran Universitas
Indonesia, Jakarta.
Purnomo, A., 2007, Aktivitas Antiplasmodium Fraksi Polar Ekstrak Metanol Kulit
Batang Mimba (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) dan Profil Kromatografi Lapis
Tipisnya, Skripsi, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta,
Surakarta.
Robert, A., Benoit-Vical, F., Dechy-Cabaret, O., Meunier, B., 2001, From Classical
Antimalarial Drugs to New Compounds Based on The Mechanism of Action
of Artemisinin, Pure Appl. Chem., Vol. 73, No. 7, pp. 1173-1188.
Rochanakij, S., Thebaranonth, Y., Yenaoli, C., and Yutharong, Y., 1985, J. Trop.
Med. Publ. Health., 16, 66-72 in: Devi, C.U., Valecha, N., Atul, P.K., and
Pillai, C.R., 2001, Antiplasmodial Effect of Three Medicinal Plants: A
Preliminary Study, Current Science, Vol. 80, No. 8, pp 917-919.
Rosenthal, P.J., 2003, Review Antimalarial Drug Discovery: Old and New
Approaches, The Journal of Experimental Biology, 206, 3735-3744.
Sastrohamidjojo, H., 2002, Kromatografi, Cetakan Kedua, 26-40, Penerbit Liberty
Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta.
Saxena, S., Pant, N., Jain, D.C., and Bhakuni, R.S., 2003, Antimalarial Agents From
Plant Sources, Current Science, Vol. 5, No. 9, pp 1314-1329.
Sauvain, M., Moretti, C., Bravo, J., Callapa, J., Munoz, V., Ruiz, E., Richard, B.,
Men-Olivier, L.L., 1996, Antimalarial Activity of Alkaloids from Pogonopus
tubulosus, Phytotherapy Research, Vol. 10, 198-201.
pdfMachine - is a pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
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“Thank you very much! I can use Acrobat Distiller or the Acrobat PDFWriter but I consider your
product a lot easier to use and much preferable to Adobe's" A.Sarras - USA
Sholikhah, E.N., Supargiyono, Jumina, Wijayanti, M.A., Tahir, I., and Mustofa,
2006, In Vitro Antiplasmodial Activity and Cytotoxicity of Newly
Synthesized N-alkyl and N-benzyl-1,10-Phenanthroline Derivatives,
Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Public Health, Vol. 37, No. 6, pp 1072-1077.
Schuster, F.L., 2002, Cultivation of Plamodium spp., Clinical Microbiology Reviews,
Vol. 15, No. 3, pp 355-364.
Souri, E., Nateghpour, M., Farsam, H., Kaji, Z., Hamedi, Y., Amanlou, M., 2002, In
Vitro Activity of Mefloquine and Its Enantiomers against Plasmodium
falciparum, Iranian Journal of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Vol. 1, No. 1,
pp 17-19.
Sudarsono, P,N., Gunawan,D., Wahyuono,S., Donatus,I,A dan Purnomo, 2002, 1922, Tumbuhan obat II, Hasil Penelitian, Sifat-Sifat dan Penggunaan, PSOTUGM, Deltomet, Java Plant.
Sukrasno, 2003, Mimba Tanaman Obat Multifungsi, Agromedia Pustaka, Jakarta
Sumarno, 2001, Kromatografi Teori Dasar, 30-34, Bagian Kimia Farmasi
Universitas Gajah Mada Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta.
Stahl, E., 1985, Analisa Obat Secara Kromatografi dan Mikroskopi 156-157,
Penerbit ITB, Bandung.
Targett, N.M., Kilcoyne, J.P., and Green, B., 1979, Vacuum Liquid
Chromatography: An Alternative to Common Chromatographic Methods,
Journal Organic Chemistry, Vol. 44, No. 26.
Tjay, T. H., dan Rahardja, K., 2000, Obat-obat Penting, Edisi kelima, PT. Elex
Media Komputindo, Jakarta.
Tjitrosoepomo, G., 1988, Taksonomi Tumbuhan Spermatophyta, UGM Press,
Yogyakarta
Trager, W., and Jensen, J.B., 1976, Human Malaria Parasites in Continous Culture,
Science, 193, 673-675.
Wagner, H, and Bladt, S., 1996, Plant Drug Analysis: A Thin Layer Chromatography
Atlas, 2nd, Springer Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, New York.
Watt, J.M., and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G., 1962, The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants
of Southern and Eastern Africa, E & S Livingstone LTD., Edinburgh, Uk in:
Clarkson, C., Maharaj, V.J., Crouch, N.R., Grace, O.M., Pillay, P., Matsabisa,
M.G., Bhagwandin, N., Smith, P.J., Folb, P.I., 2004, In vitro Antiplasmodial
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“Thank you very much! I can use Acrobat Distiller or the Acrobat PDFWriter but I consider your
product a lot easier to use and much preferable to Adobe's" A.Sarras - USA
Activity of Medicinal Plants Native to or Naturalised in South Africa,
Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 92, 177-191.
Ward, S.A., and Bray, P.G., 2001, Is Reversal of Chloroquine Ready for Clinic?,
Lancet, 357:904 in: Menezes, C.M.S, Kirchgatter, K., Santi, S.M.D., Savalli,
C., Monteiro, F.G., Paula, G.A., Ferreira, E.I., 2002, In vitro Chloroquine
Resistance Modulation Study on Fresh Isolates of Brazilian Plasmodium
falciparum: Intrinsic Antimalarial Actuvity of Phenothiazine Drugs, Mem.
Inst. Oswaldo Cruz, Vol. 97(7), 1033-1039.
Wellems, T.E., and Plowe, C.V., 2001, Chloroquine-Resistant malaria, J. Infect Dis.,
184, 770-776 in: Menezes, C.M.S, Kirchgatter, K., Santi, S.M.D., Savalli, C.,
Monteiro, F.G., Paula, G.A., Ferreira, E.I., 2002, In vitro Chloroquine
Resistance Modulation Study on Fresh Isolates of Brazilian Plasmodium
falciparum: Intrinsic Antimalarial Actuvity of Phenothiazine Drugs, Mem.
Inst. Oswaldo Cruz, Vol. 97(7), 1033-1039.
Wijayanti, M.A., 2007, Malaria, Materi Kuliah Kultur Plasmodium, Bagian
Parasitologi Fakultas Kedokteran UGM, Yogyakarta.
Van Steenis, C.G.G. J, 2003, Flora, PT. Pradnya Paramita, Jakarta
Zein, U., 2005, Penanganan Terkini Malaria Falciparum, e-USU Repsository,
Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan.
pdfMachine - is a pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
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“Thank you very much! I can use Acrobat Distiller or the Acrobat PDFWriter but I consider your
product a lot easier to use and much preferable to Adobe's" A.Sarras - USA
Alam, G., dan Tayeb, R., 2003, Fraksinasi dan Uji Toksisitas Ekstrak Metanol
Bintang Laut (Protoreaster nodusus W.) Terhadap Larva Artemia salina
Leach., Pharmacon, Vol. 4, No. 2, 48-52.
Anonim, 1995, Farmakope Indonesia, Edisi IV, Departemen Kesehatan Republik
Indonesia, Jakarta
Anonima, 2000, Parameter Standar Umum Ekstrak Tumbuhan Obat, Departemen
Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, Jakarta.
Anonimb, 2000, Malaria, A Global Crisis. Fact Sheet 1. The Problem, WHO
03/06/00, Available from: www.rbm.who.int in: Menezes, C.M.S,
Kirchgatter, K., Santi, S.M.D., Savalli, C., Monteiro, F.G., Paula, G.A.,
Ferreira, E.I., 2002, In vitro Chloroquine Resistance Modulation Study on
Fresh Isolates of Brazilian Plasmodium falciparum: Intrinsic Antimalarial
Actuvity of Phenothiazine Drugs, Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz, Vol. 97(7),
1033-1039.
Anonim, 2004, Kejadian Luar Biasa Malaria di Indonesia 1991-2003, Direktorat
Jendral Pencegahan Pemberantasan Penyakit Menular & Penyehatan
Lingkungan Pemukiman, Jakarta in: Tjitra, E., 2004, Pengobatan Malaria
Dengan Kombinasi Artemisinin dalam Risalah Simposium Nasional
Pengendalian Malaria 2004, Surabaya.
Anonim, 2006, Guidelines for The Treatment of Malaria, World Health Organization
Press, Geneva, Switzerland.
Biswas, K., Chattopadhyay, I., Banerjee, R.K, and Bandyopadhyay, U., 2002,
Biological Activities and Medicinal Properties of Neem (Azadirachta indica),
Current Science, vol. 82, No. 11, pp 1336-1345.
Becker, C.A., and Van Den Brink, B.R.C., 1965, Flora of Java ( Spermatophytes
Only ), Vol. 2, Noordh Off Gronirgen Netherland.
Bray, D.H., Warhurst, D.C., Connolly, J.D., O *6 4 ' 6)
1990, Phytother. Res., 4, 29 in: Schwikkard, S., and Van Heerden, F.R., 2002,
Antimalarial Activity of Plant Metabolites, Nat. Prod. Rep., 19, 675-692.
Coll, J.C., and Bowden, B.F., 1986, The Application of Vacuum Liquid
Chromatography to Separation of Terpene Mixtures, Journal of Natural
Products, Vol. 49, No. 5, pp 934-936.
pdfMachine - is a pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
Get yours now!
“Thank you very much! I can use Acrobat Distiller or the Acrobat PDFWriter but I consider your
product a lot easier to use and much preferable to Adobe's" A.Sarras - USA
Dahanukar, S.A., Kulkarni, R.A., Rege, N.N., 2000, Pharmacology of Medicinal
Plants and Natural Products, Indian Journal of Pharmacology, 32, S81-S118.
Dhar, R., Zhang, K., Talwar, G.P., Garg, S., and Kumar, N., 1998, J. Ethnopharm.,
61, 31 in: Schwikkard, S., and Van Heerden, F.R., 2002, Antimalarial
Activity of Plant Metabolites, Nat. Prod. Rep., 19, 675-692.
El Tahir, A., Satti, G.M., and Khalid, S.A., 1999, J. Ethnopharmacol., 64, 227-233
in: Devi, C.U., Valecha, N., Atul, P.K., and Pillai, C.R., 2001, Antiplasmodial
Effect of Three Medicinal Plants: A Preliminary Study, Current Science, Vol.
80, No. 8, pp 917-919.
Fidock, D.A., Rosenthal, P.J., Croft, S.L., Brun, R., and Nwaka, S., 2004,
Antimalarial Drug Discovery: Efficacy Models For Compound Screening
(Supplementary Document), Nature Reviews, Vol. 3, pp 509-520.
Gandahusada, S., Ilahude, H., Pribadi, W., 1995, Parasitologi Kedokteran, Ed II,
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta.
Hostettmann, K., Hostettmann, N., Marston, A., 1986, Preparative Chromatography
Techniques, diterjemahkan oleh Padmawinata, K., Penerbit ITB, Bandung.
Jones, I.W., Denholm, A.A., Ley, S.V., Lovell, H., Wood, A., and Sinden, R.E.,
1994, FEMS Microbial Lett., 120, 267 in: Schwikkard, S., and Van Heerden,
F.R., 2002, Antimalarial Activity of Plant Metabolites, Nat. Prod. Rep., 19,
675-692.
Joshi, S.P., Rojatkar, S.R., and Nagasampagi, B.A., 1998, J. Med. Arom. Plant. Sci.,
20, 1000 in: Schwikkard, S., and Van Heerden, F.R., 2002, Antimalarial
Activity of Plant Metabolites, Nat. Prod. Rep., 19, 675-692.
Levinson, W., and Jawetz, E., 1998, Medical Microbiology & Immunology:
Examination & Board Review, 7th Edition, The McGraw-Hill Companies,
USA.
MacKinnon, S., Durst, T., Arnason, J.T., Angerhofer, C., Pezutto, J., SanchezVindas, P.E., Poveds, L.J., and Gbeassor, M., 1997, J. Nat. Prod., 60, 366 in:
Schwikkard, S., and Van Heerden, F.R., 2002, Antimalarial Activity of Plant
Metabolites, Nat. Prod. Rep., 19, 675-692.
Markham, K.R., 1998, Cara Mengidentifikasi Flavonoid, 20-21, diterjemahkan oleh
Padmawinata, K., Penerbit ITB, Bandung.
Mursyidi, A., 1985, Statistika Farmasi dan Biologi, 157, Ghalia Indonesia, Jakarta.
pdfMachine - is a pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
Get yours now!
“Thank you very much! I can use Acrobat Distiller or the Acrobat PDFWriter but I consider your
product a lot easier to use and much preferable to Adobe's" A.Sarras - USA
Nester, E.W, Anderson, D.G., Roberts, C.E., Pearsall, N.N., Nester, M.T, 2004
Microbiology A Human Perspective, 4th edition, The McGraw-Hill
Companies, New York, USA.
O *67 )87' 44 ' 6) 9( )-!.3
Plants as Sources of Antimalarial Drug part 1. In Vitro Method for The
Evaluation of Crude Extracts from Plants, Planta. Med., 51, 394-398 in:
K: 0 + /6 + / 8 < > *? 0 @?
Berendsohn, W.G., Bienzle, U., Eich, E., 2002, In vitro Antiplasmodial
Investigation of Medicinal Plants from El Salvador, Z. Naturforsch., 57c,
277-281.
Parmun, 2007, Aktivitas Antiplasmodium Fraksi Non Polar Ekstrak Metanol Kulit
Batang Mimba (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) dan Profil Kromatografi Lapis
Tipisnya, Skripsi, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta,
Surakarta.
Pribadi, W., dan Sungkar, S., 1994, Malaria, Fakultas kedokteran Universitas
Indonesia, Jakarta.
Purnomo, A., 2007, Aktivitas Antiplasmodium Fraksi Polar Ekstrak Metanol Kulit
Batang Mimba (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) dan Profil Kromatografi Lapis
Tipisnya, Skripsi, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta,
Surakarta.
Robert, A., Benoit-Vical, F., Dechy-Cabaret, O., Meunier, B., 2001, From Classical
Antimalarial Drugs to New Compounds Based on The Mechanism of Action
of Artemisinin, Pure Appl. Chem., Vol. 73, No. 7, pp. 1173-1188.
Rochanakij, S., Thebaranonth, Y., Yenaoli, C., and Yutharong, Y., 1985, J. Trop.
Med. Publ. Health., 16, 66-72 in: Devi, C.U., Valecha, N., Atul, P.K., and
Pillai, C.R., 2001, Antiplasmodial Effect of Three Medicinal Plants: A
Preliminary Study, Current Science, Vol. 80, No. 8, pp 917-919.
Rosenthal, P.J., 2003, Review Antimalarial Drug Discovery: Old and New
Approaches, The Journal of Experimental Biology, 206, 3735-3744.
Sastrohamidjojo, H., 2002, Kromatografi, Cetakan Kedua, 26-40, Penerbit Liberty
Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta.
Saxena, S., Pant, N., Jain, D.C., and Bhakuni, R.S., 2003, Antimalarial Agents From
Plant Sources, Current Science, Vol. 5, No. 9, pp 1314-1329.
Sauvain, M., Moretti, C., Bravo, J., Callapa, J., Munoz, V., Ruiz, E., Richard, B.,
Men-Olivier, L.L., 1996, Antimalarial Activity of Alkaloids from Pogonopus
tubulosus, Phytotherapy Research, Vol. 10, 198-201.
pdfMachine - is a pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
Get yours now!
“Thank you very much! I can use Acrobat Distiller or the Acrobat PDFWriter but I consider your
product a lot easier to use and much preferable to Adobe's" A.Sarras - USA
Sholikhah, E.N., Supargiyono, Jumina, Wijayanti, M.A., Tahir, I., and Mustofa,
2006, In Vitro Antiplasmodial Activity and Cytotoxicity of Newly
Synthesized N-alkyl and N-benzyl-1,10-Phenanthroline Derivatives,
Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Public Health, Vol. 37, No. 6, pp 1072-1077.
Schuster, F.L., 2002, Cultivation of Plamodium spp., Clinical Microbiology Reviews,
Vol. 15, No. 3, pp 355-364.
Souri, E., Nateghpour, M., Farsam, H., Kaji, Z., Hamedi, Y., Amanlou, M., 2002, In
Vitro Activity of Mefloquine and Its Enantiomers against Plasmodium
falciparum, Iranian Journal of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Vol. 1, No. 1,
pp 17-19.
Sudarsono, P,N., Gunawan,D., Wahyuono,S., Donatus,I,A dan Purnomo, 2002, 1922, Tumbuhan obat II, Hasil Penelitian, Sifat-Sifat dan Penggunaan, PSOTUGM, Deltomet, Java Plant.
Sukrasno, 2003, Mimba Tanaman Obat Multifungsi, Agromedia Pustaka, Jakarta
Sumarno, 2001, Kromatografi Teori Dasar, 30-34, Bagian Kimia Farmasi
Universitas Gajah Mada Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta.
Stahl, E., 1985, Analisa Obat Secara Kromatografi dan Mikroskopi 156-157,
Penerbit ITB, Bandung.
Targett, N.M., Kilcoyne, J.P., and Green, B., 1979, Vacuum Liquid
Chromatography: An Alternative to Common Chromatographic Methods,
Journal Organic Chemistry, Vol. 44, No. 26.
Tjay, T. H., dan Rahardja, K., 2000, Obat-obat Penting, Edisi kelima, PT. Elex
Media Komputindo, Jakarta.
Tjitrosoepomo, G., 1988, Taksonomi Tumbuhan Spermatophyta, UGM Press,
Yogyakarta
Trager, W., and Jensen, J.B., 1976, Human Malaria Parasites in Continous Culture,
Science, 193, 673-675.
Wagner, H, and Bladt, S., 1996, Plant Drug Analysis: A Thin Layer Chromatography
Atlas, 2nd, Springer Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, New York.
Watt, J.M., and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G., 1962, The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants
of Southern and Eastern Africa, E & S Livingstone LTD., Edinburgh, Uk in:
Clarkson, C., Maharaj, V.J., Crouch, N.R., Grace, O.M., Pillay, P., Matsabisa,
M.G., Bhagwandin, N., Smith, P.J., Folb, P.I., 2004, In vitro Antiplasmodial
pdfMachine - is a pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease!
Get yours now!
“Thank you very much! I can use Acrobat Distiller or the Acrobat PDFWriter but I consider your
product a lot easier to use and much preferable to Adobe's" A.Sarras - USA
Activity of Medicinal Plants Native to or Naturalised in South Africa,
Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 92, 177-191.
Ward, S.A., and Bray, P.G., 2001, Is Reversal of Chloroquine Ready for Clinic?,
Lancet, 357:904 in: Menezes, C.M.S, Kirchgatter, K., Santi, S.M.D., Savalli,
C., Monteiro, F.G., Paula, G.A., Ferreira, E.I., 2002, In vitro Chloroquine
Resistance Modulation Study on Fresh Isolates of Brazilian Plasmodium
falciparum: Intrinsic Antimalarial Actuvity of Phenothiazine Drugs, Mem.
Inst. Oswaldo Cruz, Vol. 97(7), 1033-1039.
Wellems, T.E., and Plowe, C.V., 2001, Chloroquine-Resistant malaria, J. Infect Dis.,
184, 770-776 in: Menezes, C.M.S, Kirchgatter, K., Santi, S.M.D., Savalli, C.,
Monteiro, F.G., Paula, G.A., Ferreira, E.I., 2002, In vitro Chloroquine
Resistance Modulation Study on Fresh Isolates of Brazilian Plasmodium
falciparum: Intrinsic Antimalarial Actuvity of Phenothiazine Drugs, Mem.
Inst. Oswaldo Cruz, Vol. 97(7), 1033-1039.
Wijayanti, M.A., 2007, Malaria, Materi Kuliah Kultur Plasmodium, Bagian
Parasitologi Fakultas Kedokteran UGM, Yogyakarta.
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