Peranan Departemen Eksplorasi Laut dan Perikanan Terhadap Pemanfaatan Sumber Daya Alam Hayati Kelautan Khususnya Penangkapan Ikan di Zona Ekonomi Eksklusif Indonesia.
PDRAIIAI' DEPARfEMEI{ EKSPI'RASI LAUT DAII PERIIIAISAIT
TEF.EADAT PEMA.llFAAT:ll{
ST'MBER DAYA
TIAYATI IIEI"ATITAII
'I,AM IKA.nl DI ZOTIA EKOIIOMT
III'USUST{YA PE{AI'iSI'APATY
ERSXIUSIF U{DOI.E.CIA
SfiRTPSI
a/-/.
.462'rzz/.;
95/4AO7J
Hukun Tres Nasional
M
qtl./-. ""/.t* ."z,{ba. u*..,d,.A^ ,J
*6. r-t "* ,./.A-, .q/.. . ",,4-"
fAKULTAS HUKUM
UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS
PADANG
2000
rr-lE RoLE OF THE I ARINE EXPLoRAiTON DEPAFTE,T ENT TOWnRD
THE UTILEATION OF THE MAA'NE BIOLOG]CAL NATURAL
RE5AUCES PARTT'ULARLY IN THE FI5H HAULINGIN THE
INDONE5IAN EXLUSIVE ECONOMI' ZONE
Nohe:
l
Novait, Regster€d Nuhber ,5140073 spe. fr.oi,rno p.ogtun
The Inl€.not ond Ldw (sP V), Thes s Anodnl 76 poges
Ihdones'o 5 dn dr.hrpelogo wrrh rs 6d he regron s ife rworh,.d of
thewhole region rhor hos gredr f sh€.y por.h.y suppoded w rh irs 3rroreuL.
nord d $e tG ,r q I,dP,,^
lo.ot,on. Wrh the roiifred UNCLOS III Lh 19€2 w,rf rhe.onriluron No.5
i 1983.oncz.nn9 rhe zEEl so the req,omtw,drh of rndoh€sd sed to t2
mi es off ro be ?00 hies off ndlurd y rncr€cs 19 is f 5h reso0r.es pol€n.y
r-ldweve., Indohes,o has nor hoxihatty ufi zed I yer so n rh s refo.6dr dh
ero the gDvernnefi inrehds lo 6.hds€ rhe porercy in ed.h€sl This ir p.ovei
wlh ure fouhd n9 of fhe hor ne Exploror on Deporrhenl rhe probteh n th3
wri nq The dri€hpls of rlr€ ho. ne Erp o.oron Depdrrneir ri rh€
lii,zorion of th€ hdr ne b olos.o resou.ces po.riclidry rhe fish houting ii
rheZEEIdnd 15 .o e ds well as rhe .!te
cdl o^ concern hq rhe ur tzorroi
. , ." .; .0,.,e ,..
"".
ne16.a al rcse .h oppnetl n thrs srudy js so.id oq.arj!di.i,t ndh; y rfe
i eld5 srldy by obse.v hs d recry rhe .u.renj prdclice rh€ root .f ddlo
'hp
.o eclon s the do.uhentory srudy, o*ervdron ond htervews wirh .e ored
p..1es The concllson of rhe .esearch Mhe yr rhe.€ non ne Erplordi oi
)epd.lhenr fues ro bur d o.ohp ere o.qdh zdrioh sr.!du.e dnd hdv no .o €,
. i. a-t tca\ a o,
i€yelophenl ond . ehpt n9 io dffe. ihe rutes wht.h con be we I opp ed i
BNg
I
PENDAHULUAN
1.1
Lotd. B€tokang pe.nosdtqhdh
Itrdoi€sro herupokon i€gdrd ydng henpuhyo etak ydng sa^gdr
srrdreqr
op{bid diriijdu ddr 3e9i geografis Fokror erok ini sonqdr peir n9
b.9i suoru
rcgdrd b{ k dddh bddngekonom, sosidt, buddyo, po irik, houpun pe.rdhondi
ddi
Jiko dilihor ddr seg g.ogntis lh.lore.n, hokd ddpol diihot
keunrung.n dnloro
aniard
6'
LLJ
,
.ii
bahyok
rndorcsd jiko ditihor ddri €tok dsrrohrrtryo re.tetok dio
11" Ls, 95 BT
- t4l Bl
ydng mengokiboikdh rndon* d honyo
heh,liki 2 huin ydkir hosih huJon doi hush kehdrou Hol n, h€mber
kdn
k s€hp.rdipddo biddng p€ddnidndon perikorcn bertdi$ung sepdnJorg rdhun.
Podo wiloyoh rhdonesio, nerupokdn pos si s tong ya
b€nud
6^
ydru
b€nud Asio
ru
dop
r obh duo
doi Ausrrotio ddh duo Sdhuderd ydir! Sohudero H,ndio
sdhudero Pdsii k, ydng hengok bolkdn Indones d rerterok podo pos yonq
si
ntur€gLs ydhg s€com ekonons sdhgot menguftungkdn ddn sdhgol pent
n9 ddl.h
'.ru linlds p€rdognhgon
tr1erhasionol
sebngothoio r€tdh diurd kah djord, w ayoh Indohesr ,lud p..liqonyo
-loh
auton,sehiiggo diseb rsebagdthegord k putoudh.
Urtuk mendok!^ posis kehurotr rhdohesid diDuno Inr€rno.ioidl, hokq
Pzr u bdg Indonesid unruk hehbenruk perorurah- perdrlmn dr b don_d keauldn,
b. k se@rd ndioha hdupun inie.hdsioMl.
Peroiu8n dur ndsloio, peh6€ntukonhyo b€rddarkdh
bddr
1945, b.hwd vdig b€rhdk hehbudr Uhdong-unddhq oddtdh pEs,den
b€.sdho DPp. Sedoro.o- perc-.
b€rdcdrkon rdtif
ydi9
Unddng-unddng
o-
TEF.EADAT PEMA.llFAAT:ll{
ST'MBER DAYA
TIAYATI IIEI"ATITAII
'I,AM IKA.nl DI ZOTIA EKOIIOMT
III'USUST{YA PE{AI'iSI'APATY
ERSXIUSIF U{DOI.E.CIA
SfiRTPSI
a/-/.
.462'rzz/.;
95/4AO7J
Hukun Tres Nasional
M
qtl./-. ""/.t* ."z,{ba. u*..,d,.A^ ,J
*6. r-t "* ,./.A-, .q/.. . ",,4-"
fAKULTAS HUKUM
UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS
PADANG
2000
rr-lE RoLE OF THE I ARINE EXPLoRAiTON DEPAFTE,T ENT TOWnRD
THE UTILEATION OF THE MAA'NE BIOLOG]CAL NATURAL
RE5AUCES PARTT'ULARLY IN THE FI5H HAULINGIN THE
INDONE5IAN EXLUSIVE ECONOMI' ZONE
Nohe:
l
Novait, Regster€d Nuhber ,5140073 spe. fr.oi,rno p.ogtun
The Inl€.not ond Ldw (sP V), Thes s Anodnl 76 poges
Ihdones'o 5 dn dr.hrpelogo wrrh rs 6d he regron s ife rworh,.d of
thewhole region rhor hos gredr f sh€.y por.h.y suppoded w rh irs 3rroreuL.
nord d $e tG ,r q I,dP,,^
lo.ot,on. Wrh the roiifred UNCLOS III Lh 19€2 w,rf rhe.onriluron No.5
i 1983.oncz.nn9 rhe zEEl so the req,omtw,drh of rndoh€sd sed to t2
mi es off ro be ?00 hies off ndlurd y rncr€cs 19 is f 5h reso0r.es pol€n.y
r-ldweve., Indohes,o has nor hoxihatty ufi zed I yer so n rh s refo.6dr dh
ero the gDvernnefi inrehds lo 6.hds€ rhe porercy in ed.h€sl This ir p.ovei
wlh ure fouhd n9 of fhe hor ne Exploror on Deporrhenl rhe probteh n th3
wri nq The dri€hpls of rlr€ ho. ne Erp o.oron Depdrrneir ri rh€
lii,zorion of th€ hdr ne b olos.o resou.ces po.riclidry rhe fish houting ii
rheZEEIdnd 15 .o e ds well as rhe .!te
cdl o^ concern hq rhe ur tzorroi
. , ." .; .0,.,e ,..
"".
ne16.a al rcse .h oppnetl n thrs srudy js so.id oq.arj!di.i,t ndh; y rfe
i eld5 srldy by obse.v hs d recry rhe .u.renj prdclice rh€ root .f ddlo
'hp
.o eclon s the do.uhentory srudy, o*ervdron ond htervews wirh .e ored
p..1es The concllson of rhe .esearch Mhe yr rhe.€ non ne Erplordi oi
)epd.lhenr fues ro bur d o.ohp ere o.qdh zdrioh sr.!du.e dnd hdv no .o €,
. i. a-t tca\ a o,
i€yelophenl ond . ehpt n9 io dffe. ihe rutes wht.h con be we I opp ed i
BNg
I
PENDAHULUAN
1.1
Lotd. B€tokang pe.nosdtqhdh
Itrdoi€sro herupokon i€gdrd ydng henpuhyo etak ydng sa^gdr
srrdreqr
op{bid diriijdu ddr 3e9i geografis Fokror erok ini sonqdr peir n9
b.9i suoru
rcgdrd b{ k dddh bddngekonom, sosidt, buddyo, po irik, houpun pe.rdhondi
ddi
Jiko dilihor ddr seg g.ogntis lh.lore.n, hokd ddpol diihot
keunrung.n dnloro
aniard
6'
LLJ
,
.ii
bahyok
rndorcsd jiko ditihor ddri €tok dsrrohrrtryo re.tetok dio
11" Ls, 95 BT
- t4l Bl
ydng mengokiboikdh rndon* d honyo
heh,liki 2 huin ydkir hosih huJon doi hush kehdrou Hol n, h€mber
kdn
k s€hp.rdipddo biddng p€ddnidndon perikorcn bertdi$ung sepdnJorg rdhun.
Podo wiloyoh rhdonesio, nerupokdn pos si s tong ya
b€nud
6^
ydru
b€nud Asio
ru
dop
r obh duo
doi Ausrrotio ddh duo Sdhuderd ydir! Sohudero H,ndio
sdhudero Pdsii k, ydng hengok bolkdn Indones d rerterok podo pos yonq
si
ntur€gLs ydhg s€com ekonons sdhgot menguftungkdn ddn sdhgol pent
n9 ddl.h
'.ru linlds p€rdognhgon
tr1erhasionol
sebngothoio r€tdh diurd kah djord, w ayoh Indohesr ,lud p..liqonyo
-loh
auton,sehiiggo diseb rsebagdthegord k putoudh.
Urtuk mendok!^ posis kehurotr rhdohesid diDuno Inr€rno.ioidl, hokq
Pzr u bdg Indonesid unruk hehbenruk perorurah- perdrlmn dr b don_d keauldn,
b. k se@rd ndioha hdupun inie.hdsioMl.
Peroiu8n dur ndsloio, peh6€ntukonhyo b€rddarkdh
bddr
1945, b.hwd vdig b€rhdk hehbudr Uhdong-unddhq oddtdh pEs,den
b€.sdho DPp. Sedoro.o- perc-.
b€rdcdrkon rdtif
ydi9
Unddng-unddng
o-