t bind 0707746 table of content
DAFTAR ISI
ABSTRAK .....................................................................................................
iv
KATA PENGANTAR ...................................................................................
v
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH ..........................................................................
vi
DAFTAR ISI ..................................................................................................
ix
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
1.1 Latar Belakang Penelitian ........................................................................
1
1.2 Batasan Masalah .........................................................................................
5
1.3 Rumusan Masalah ........................ ............................................................
6
1.4 Tujuan Penelitian .......................................................................................
6
1.5 Kegunaan Penelitian ...................................................................................
7
1.6 Definisi Operasional ...................................................................................
7
BAB II LANDASAN TEORI
2.1 Struktur Kalimat ........................................................................................
12
2.2 Jenis Kalimat ............................................................................................
15
2.2.1 Segi Isi dan Amanat ..............................................................................
16
2.2.1.1 Kalimat Berita .....................................................................................
16
2.2.1.2 Kalimat Tanya ....................................................................................
17
2.2.1.3 Kalimat Perintah ..................................................................................
17
2.2.1.4 Kalimat Seru ........................................................................................
17
2.2.1.5 Kalimat Suruh .....................................................................................
18
2.2.2 Segi Kelas Kata Predikatnya ..................................................................
18
2.2.2.1 Kalimat Verbal ...................................................................................
18
2.2.2.2 Kalimat Nominal .................................................................................
21
2.2.2.3 Kalimat Adjektifal .............................................................................
22
2.2.2.4 Kalimat Adverbial ...............................................................................
23
2.2.2.5 Kalimat numeralia ..............................................................................
24
2.2.2.6 Kalimat Preposisional .........................................................................
24
2.2.3 Segi Bentuk Verba Predikatnya .............................................................
25
2.2.3.1 Kalimat Aktif ......................................................................................
25
2.2.3.2 Kalimat Pasif ......................................................................................
25
i
2.2.4 Segi Kelengkapan Fungsinya .................................................................
28
2.2.4.1 Kalimat Minim dan Kalimat Panjang ..................................................
28
2.2.4.2 Kalimat Minor dan Kalimat Mayor ....................................................
29
2.2.5 Segi Jumlah Klausa Pembentuknya ......................................................
31
2.2.5.1 Kalimat Tunggal ..................................................................................
31
2.2.5.2 Kalimat Majemuk ...............................................................................
31
2.3 Bahasa Ambai ..........................................................................................
36
2.3.1 Bahasa Ambai Menawi ..........................................................................
38
2.3.2 Bahasa Ambai Randawaya ....................................................................
38
2.3.3 Bahasa Ambai Dawai ............................................................................
39
2.4 Studi Deskriptif Morfosintaksis ...............................................................
39
2.5 Bahan Pembelajaran ..................................................................................
41
2.6 Muatan Lokal ............................................................................................
43
2.7 SLTP .........................................................................................................
45
BAB III LOKASI DAN PROSEDUR PENELITIAN
3.1 Lokasi .......................................................................................................
46
3.1.1 Sejarah Kependudukan .........................................................................
46
3.1.2 Wilayah Geografis Bahasa Ambai ........................................................
48
3.1.3 Fariasi Dialek Bahasa Ambai ................................................................
50
3.1.3.1 Fariasi Dialek Bahasa Ambai Menawi ...............................................
51
3.1.3.2 Fariasi Dialek Bahasa Ambai Randawaya ..........................................
51
3.1.3.3 Fariasi Dialek Bahasa Ambai Dawai ..................................................
52
3.1.4 Keadaan Demografi ...............................................................................
52
3.1.4.1 Agama .................................................................................................
52
3.1.4.2 Pendidikan ...........................................................................................
53
3.1.4.3 Mata Pencaharian ...............................................................................
53
3.1.4.4 Seni dan Budaya .................................................................................
54
3.2 Teknik Penelitian ......................................................................................
54
3.2.1 Metode ....................................................................................................
54
3.2.2 Pemilihan Lokasi ...................................................................................
55
3.2.3 Hubungan Kemasyarakatan ..................................................................
55
ii
3.2.4 Informan ................................................................................................
55
3.2.5 Instrumen Penelitian ..............................................................................
56
3.2.5.1 Kamera ...............................................................................................
56
3.2.5.2 Daftar Kata (Swades) .........................................................................
56
3.2.6 Teknik Pengumpulan Data ....................................................................
65
3.2.6.1 Wawancara .........................................................................................
65
3.2.6.2 Pengamatan .........................................................................................
65
3.2.6.3 Dokumentasi ......................................................................................
66
3.3 Tahap Penelitian .......................................................................................
66
3.4 Teknik Analisis Data ..................................................................................
66
BAB IV DATA DAN ANALISIS DATA
4.1 Data Kalimat Bahasa Ambai ....................................................................
68
4.2 Analisis Kalimat Bahasa Ambai ..............................................................
79
4.3 Hasil Analisis Data ..................................................................................
186
4.3.Pembahasan Hasil Analisis ......................................................................
194
4.3.1 Struktur Kalimat Bahasa Ambai ............................................................
194
4.3.2 Jenis-Jenis Kalimat Bahasa Ambai dari segi Isi dan Amanat
4.3.2.1 Kalimat Berita ....................................................................................
195
4.3.2.2 Kalimat Tanya .....................................................................................
195
4.3.2.3 Kalimat Perintah ..................................................................................
197
4.3.2.4 Kalimat Seru ........................................................................................
197
4.3.2.5 Kalimat Suruh .....................................................................................
198
4.3.3 Segi Kelas Kata Predikat .......................................................................
199
4.3.3.1 Kalimat Verba .....................................................................................
199
4.3.3.2 Kalimat Nomina .................................................................................
200
4.3.3.3 Kalimat Adjektifal ..............................................................................
200
4.3.3.4 Kalimat Numeralia .............................................................................
201
4.3.3.5 Kalimat Adverbial ...............................................................................
201
4.3.3.6 Kalimat Preposisional .........................................................................
201
4.3.4 Segi Bentuk Verba Predikatnya .............................................................
202
4.3.4.1 Kalimat Aktif ....................................................................................
202
iii
4.3.4.2 Kalimat Pasif .....................................................................................
202
4.3.5 Segi Kelengkapan Fungsinya ...............................................................
203
4.3.5.1 Kalimat Minim dan Kalimat Panjang ................................................
203
4.3.5.2 Kalimat Minor dan Mayor ................................................................
203
4.3.6 Segi Jumlah Klausa Pembentuknya .....................................................
204
4.3.6.1 Kalimat Tunggal ...............................................................................
204
4.3.6.2 Kalimat Majemuk .............................................................................
204
4.4 Kajian Morfosintaksis Bahasa Ambai .....................................................
205
4.4.1 Proses Penambahan ..............................................................................
210
4.4.2 Proses Pengurangan .............................................................................
211
4.4.3 Metatesis ..............................................................................................
212
4.4.4 Proses Blending .....................................................................................
212
4.4.5 Proses Pemendekan ..............................................................................
213
4.4.6 Singkatan ..............................................................................................
213
BAB V BAHAN PEMBELAJARAN MUATAN LOKAL BAHASA AMBAI
5.1 Pada Tingkat Kelas VII Semester 1 ..........................................................
214
5.2 Pada tingkat Kelas VII Semester 2 ...........................................................
226
5.3 Pada Tingkat Kelas VIII Semester 3 .........................................................
230
5.4 Pada Tingkat Kelas VIII Semester 4 .......................................................
235
5.5 Pada Tingkat Kelas IX Semester 5 ..........................................................
240
5.6 Pada Tingkat Kelas IX Semester 6 ..........................................................
241
BAB VI KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN
6.1 Kesimpulan ..............................................................................................
244
6.2 Saran ........................................................................................................
249
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ....................................................................................
251
LAMPIRAN
DAFTAR RIWAYAT HIDUP
iv
ABSTRAK .....................................................................................................
iv
KATA PENGANTAR ...................................................................................
v
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH ..........................................................................
vi
DAFTAR ISI ..................................................................................................
ix
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
1.1 Latar Belakang Penelitian ........................................................................
1
1.2 Batasan Masalah .........................................................................................
5
1.3 Rumusan Masalah ........................ ............................................................
6
1.4 Tujuan Penelitian .......................................................................................
6
1.5 Kegunaan Penelitian ...................................................................................
7
1.6 Definisi Operasional ...................................................................................
7
BAB II LANDASAN TEORI
2.1 Struktur Kalimat ........................................................................................
12
2.2 Jenis Kalimat ............................................................................................
15
2.2.1 Segi Isi dan Amanat ..............................................................................
16
2.2.1.1 Kalimat Berita .....................................................................................
16
2.2.1.2 Kalimat Tanya ....................................................................................
17
2.2.1.3 Kalimat Perintah ..................................................................................
17
2.2.1.4 Kalimat Seru ........................................................................................
17
2.2.1.5 Kalimat Suruh .....................................................................................
18
2.2.2 Segi Kelas Kata Predikatnya ..................................................................
18
2.2.2.1 Kalimat Verbal ...................................................................................
18
2.2.2.2 Kalimat Nominal .................................................................................
21
2.2.2.3 Kalimat Adjektifal .............................................................................
22
2.2.2.4 Kalimat Adverbial ...............................................................................
23
2.2.2.5 Kalimat numeralia ..............................................................................
24
2.2.2.6 Kalimat Preposisional .........................................................................
24
2.2.3 Segi Bentuk Verba Predikatnya .............................................................
25
2.2.3.1 Kalimat Aktif ......................................................................................
25
2.2.3.2 Kalimat Pasif ......................................................................................
25
i
2.2.4 Segi Kelengkapan Fungsinya .................................................................
28
2.2.4.1 Kalimat Minim dan Kalimat Panjang ..................................................
28
2.2.4.2 Kalimat Minor dan Kalimat Mayor ....................................................
29
2.2.5 Segi Jumlah Klausa Pembentuknya ......................................................
31
2.2.5.1 Kalimat Tunggal ..................................................................................
31
2.2.5.2 Kalimat Majemuk ...............................................................................
31
2.3 Bahasa Ambai ..........................................................................................
36
2.3.1 Bahasa Ambai Menawi ..........................................................................
38
2.3.2 Bahasa Ambai Randawaya ....................................................................
38
2.3.3 Bahasa Ambai Dawai ............................................................................
39
2.4 Studi Deskriptif Morfosintaksis ...............................................................
39
2.5 Bahan Pembelajaran ..................................................................................
41
2.6 Muatan Lokal ............................................................................................
43
2.7 SLTP .........................................................................................................
45
BAB III LOKASI DAN PROSEDUR PENELITIAN
3.1 Lokasi .......................................................................................................
46
3.1.1 Sejarah Kependudukan .........................................................................
46
3.1.2 Wilayah Geografis Bahasa Ambai ........................................................
48
3.1.3 Fariasi Dialek Bahasa Ambai ................................................................
50
3.1.3.1 Fariasi Dialek Bahasa Ambai Menawi ...............................................
51
3.1.3.2 Fariasi Dialek Bahasa Ambai Randawaya ..........................................
51
3.1.3.3 Fariasi Dialek Bahasa Ambai Dawai ..................................................
52
3.1.4 Keadaan Demografi ...............................................................................
52
3.1.4.1 Agama .................................................................................................
52
3.1.4.2 Pendidikan ...........................................................................................
53
3.1.4.3 Mata Pencaharian ...............................................................................
53
3.1.4.4 Seni dan Budaya .................................................................................
54
3.2 Teknik Penelitian ......................................................................................
54
3.2.1 Metode ....................................................................................................
54
3.2.2 Pemilihan Lokasi ...................................................................................
55
3.2.3 Hubungan Kemasyarakatan ..................................................................
55
ii
3.2.4 Informan ................................................................................................
55
3.2.5 Instrumen Penelitian ..............................................................................
56
3.2.5.1 Kamera ...............................................................................................
56
3.2.5.2 Daftar Kata (Swades) .........................................................................
56
3.2.6 Teknik Pengumpulan Data ....................................................................
65
3.2.6.1 Wawancara .........................................................................................
65
3.2.6.2 Pengamatan .........................................................................................
65
3.2.6.3 Dokumentasi ......................................................................................
66
3.3 Tahap Penelitian .......................................................................................
66
3.4 Teknik Analisis Data ..................................................................................
66
BAB IV DATA DAN ANALISIS DATA
4.1 Data Kalimat Bahasa Ambai ....................................................................
68
4.2 Analisis Kalimat Bahasa Ambai ..............................................................
79
4.3 Hasil Analisis Data ..................................................................................
186
4.3.Pembahasan Hasil Analisis ......................................................................
194
4.3.1 Struktur Kalimat Bahasa Ambai ............................................................
194
4.3.2 Jenis-Jenis Kalimat Bahasa Ambai dari segi Isi dan Amanat
4.3.2.1 Kalimat Berita ....................................................................................
195
4.3.2.2 Kalimat Tanya .....................................................................................
195
4.3.2.3 Kalimat Perintah ..................................................................................
197
4.3.2.4 Kalimat Seru ........................................................................................
197
4.3.2.5 Kalimat Suruh .....................................................................................
198
4.3.3 Segi Kelas Kata Predikat .......................................................................
199
4.3.3.1 Kalimat Verba .....................................................................................
199
4.3.3.2 Kalimat Nomina .................................................................................
200
4.3.3.3 Kalimat Adjektifal ..............................................................................
200
4.3.3.4 Kalimat Numeralia .............................................................................
201
4.3.3.5 Kalimat Adverbial ...............................................................................
201
4.3.3.6 Kalimat Preposisional .........................................................................
201
4.3.4 Segi Bentuk Verba Predikatnya .............................................................
202
4.3.4.1 Kalimat Aktif ....................................................................................
202
iii
4.3.4.2 Kalimat Pasif .....................................................................................
202
4.3.5 Segi Kelengkapan Fungsinya ...............................................................
203
4.3.5.1 Kalimat Minim dan Kalimat Panjang ................................................
203
4.3.5.2 Kalimat Minor dan Mayor ................................................................
203
4.3.6 Segi Jumlah Klausa Pembentuknya .....................................................
204
4.3.6.1 Kalimat Tunggal ...............................................................................
204
4.3.6.2 Kalimat Majemuk .............................................................................
204
4.4 Kajian Morfosintaksis Bahasa Ambai .....................................................
205
4.4.1 Proses Penambahan ..............................................................................
210
4.4.2 Proses Pengurangan .............................................................................
211
4.4.3 Metatesis ..............................................................................................
212
4.4.4 Proses Blending .....................................................................................
212
4.4.5 Proses Pemendekan ..............................................................................
213
4.4.6 Singkatan ..............................................................................................
213
BAB V BAHAN PEMBELAJARAN MUATAN LOKAL BAHASA AMBAI
5.1 Pada Tingkat Kelas VII Semester 1 ..........................................................
214
5.2 Pada tingkat Kelas VII Semester 2 ...........................................................
226
5.3 Pada Tingkat Kelas VIII Semester 3 .........................................................
230
5.4 Pada Tingkat Kelas VIII Semester 4 .......................................................
235
5.5 Pada Tingkat Kelas IX Semester 5 ..........................................................
240
5.6 Pada Tingkat Kelas IX Semester 6 ..........................................................
241
BAB VI KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN
6.1 Kesimpulan ..............................................................................................
244
6.2 Saran ........................................................................................................
249
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ....................................................................................
251
LAMPIRAN
DAFTAR RIWAYAT HIDUP
iv