Typhoon Yolanda (Haiyan) Operation: Lessons Learned

  Philippine Red Cross

Typhoon Yolanda (Haiyan) Operation:

Lessons Learned

Presentation Outline

• • Haiyan Operation – Emergency Relief

  and Recovery • Auxiliary Role of the PRC
• Challenges and Opportunities • Priorities • RCRC Movement Coordination

  Typhoon Haiyan Emergency Relief and Recovery Efforts

Relief Number of families benefitted

  Food items 390,399 Jerry cans 258,972 Blankets 230,003 Plastic mats 228,774 Mosquito nets 225,522 Tarpaulin 182,077 Hygiene kits 180,872 Cash assistance 90,779 Hygiene promotion activities

  59,949 Emergency Shelter Repair Kit

  46,160

  162,729 : Total number of people provided with hot meals.

  Services Provided Chapters First Aid Ambulanc Immunizati Health Station e on Stations/

  (individual Transport (individuals Medical s served) (individual served) Consultati s served) on

  Tacloban 521 278 2,266 Eastern

• 128 Samar
• Western

  948 Samar Palawan

  1,490 - Capiz 143

• Iloilo

  4,293 Emergency Field Hospitals Health Facilities Area In- Patient Outpatie nt Deliveri es Surgeri es

  Emergency Field Hospital Ormoc, Leyte 1,226 2,886 418 114 Basic

  Healthcare Unit Daanbantayan , Cebu

  2,232

  25 Basic Healthcare Unit Balangiga,

  Eastern Samar 6,469

  74 Rapid Basey, 321 6,669 101 209

  : Total number of people benefited from psycho-social support activities 31,539 conducted by the Red Cross.

  

: Total number of people assisted through Restoring Family Links.

  8,514

Blood bank refrigerator = 5 units Provided support for equipment :

  Plasma Freezer = 1 unit Ormoc, Basey, Guiuan, and Daanbantayan, Northern Cebu.

  10 kva GenSet = 5 units Blood Station 5 unit bank refrigerator;

  Container Van = 1 unit 1 unit plasma freezer; _”

  “20-footer 5 unit 10 KVA generator set; and

  Tents = 4 units 1 unit 20-footer blood station

Blood Assistance

  PRC Blood Facilities

No. of Patients

Served

  No. of Blood Units Dispensed 5 1,281 patients 1,803 units

  Management of Cadavers

Directly retrieved 2,668 dead bodies. Other services provided:

  7 payloaders 22 communities were cleared; community people

  

Water and Sanitation

liters of water produced and distributed to

  18 million 18.5 kilometers of the families affected by typhoon . water pipes : Individuals served with water supply activities.

  200,200 installed in

  13 : Water Treatment Units installed producing water.

  16 communities

  17 slow sand filters 14 : Water Tankers deployed supplying water in collecting installed in

  17 points . communities Water and Sanitation 88 hand pumps repaired/ reconstructed

Emergency Classrooms

  

143 staff members involved in the operation

8,235 volunteers deployed

  

RECOVERY

ACCOMPLISHMENT

As of February 20, 2015

  

SUMMARY

ACTIVITY PLANNED COMMITMENT ACCOMPLISHMENT % of TARGET completion vs. Commitment s

  Shelter 90,000 HH 83,127 51,736 62% Livelihood 50,000 HH 58,771 55,325 94% Support Core Latrines 40,000 HH 33,252 2,536 7.6% School 80 units

  80 4 5% Latrines Hygiene 55,000 pax 36,523 19,980 54.7% Promotion As of February 20, 2015 40000 ₃₄₇₇₄ 35000

  30000 25000 20000 ₁₆₃₀₀ 15000 _{9435 7426 8640} 10000 6862 _{6047 5083 5017 5451}

_{4637 4611}

_{6288 3674 4128 4122} 5000 _{1600 46 716 6} Target Accomplished

A total of 51,736 houses repaired and constructed.

  Wooden Core Shelter

SHELTER

  Half Concrete

  Core Shelter

SHELTER

  Shelter Repair Assistance

LIVELIHOOD

• 4,000 8,000
• ^{1,500 4,108 5,652 6,870 8,354 7,311 5,177 16,354 - - 1,499}

  Ak la n An tiq ue

  Ca pi z Ce bu Ea st er n Sa

m

ar

  Ilo ilo Le yt e Or m oc

  Pa la w an

  W es te rn

  S am ar

  12,000 16,000

  6,961 _5,681 ^{6,983 8,452}

^7,311

_5,180 ^16,703

  Target Accomplished

A total of 55,325 households supported with

  As of February 20, 2015

  ₆₀₀ 700 ₄₀₀ 500 ₃₀₀ Total ₁₀₀ 200

  13 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 40 43 46 49 52 55 58 61 64 67 70 73 76 79 82 85 88 91 94 ⁹⁸ Mean Average Age: Youth (>30y/o): 55 y/o 17.86%

  _{Others; 11.91%} Coastal Fishermen; 2.36% _{Labourers on Fish farms; 2.99% Coastal Labourers; 6.41% Tenant farmers; 20.01% Labourers on Fish farms Coastal Labourers Coastal Fishermen} Livelihood Category _{Riverine fishermen; 1.05% Petty Traders; 4.47% Landless Labourers; 46.78% Petty Traders Livestock rearers Riverine fishermen} Landless Labourers Livestock rearers; 4.02% _Others ^{Te nant farmers}

  Child-headed HH; 34; 0.82% Single Headed HH; 647; 15.53% PWD; 317; 7.61% Elderly

  Pregnant Mothers; Pregnant Mothers

  142; 3.41% PWD Single Headed HH Child-headed HH

  Elderly; 3026; 72.64%

  _{Small Enterprise; 1.78; 1.78% TradeTools; 0.39; 0.39%} Others; 11.51; 11.51% _{Agriculture; 14.44; 14.44% Fishery; 2.97; 2.97% Sari Sari; 0.25; 0.25%} Buying Selling; 5.48; 5.48% Livestock; 63.17; 63.17%

  Mean Average Proposal

Livestock Profile

  Carabao; 6.02 ; 6.19% _{Cow; 12.45 ; 12.80%} Chicken; 7.79 ; 8.00% Duck; 2.77 ; 2.85% _{Goat; 1.78 ; 1.83% Hog; 66.50 ; 68.33%} LIVELIHOOD

  Livelihood Support

  Livelihood Support

  _13,158 14,000 12,000 10,000 8,000

  6,000 _{3,115 4,130} 4,000 _{2,325 2,380 1,222 920 2,066 1114 1,852} 2,000 _{268 212 247 282 12 600 46 374 6 125}

• Ta rget Accomplished

  3,232 latrines linked to core shelter built. This is

  37

  40

  35

  30

  25

  20

  16

  13

  15

  10

  10

  6

  5

  3

  5

  1

• Ta rget Accomplished

  Completed the construction of WatSan facilities in

  4 schools. This is 5% of the target which is 87.

  _7,661

  8,000 _{6,429 6,000} 6,000 _{3,380 3,000 4,372 3,770 4,200 3,000}

  4,000 _{1,570 1,675 2,000} 2,000 _{670 85 85 600 230 -}

• _{- -}

• z n

  e n ar ar ue bu ilo oc pi la yt m wa m

  Ilo tiq Ce am Ak Ca

  Le la Sa Or

  S An n

  Pa rn er te st es Ea

  W Target Accomplished households participated in the hygiene promotion

  23,800 sessions. This is 89% of the target which is 24,927.

  Household Latrines School Latrines Construction

  Construction Installation of Hand- Pumps

  Hygiene Promotion Sessions

  17

  20

  12

  11

  11

  8

  10

  6

  5

  4

  4

  1

  1

  1 Target Accomplished Constructed health facilities. This is 27% of the

  17 target which is 64 health facilities for repair/ construction.

  10

  10

  16 Target Accomplished

COMMUNITY BASED HEALTH and

FIRST AID

  10

  18

  3

  6

  18

  9

  19

  20

  10

  10

  10

  10

  10

  12

  10

  Community Based Health and First Aid conducted and participated by 96 communities. This is 95% of the target which is 101.

  COMMUNITY HEALTH VOLUNTEERS’

TRAINED

  275 252 300

  172 150 150 150 151 200

  125 125

  71 100

  25

  21

  19

  

Target Accomplished

Trained 605 community health volunteers. This is 69% of the target which is 1,000.

PRC PROJECT ON HEALTH FACILITY EQUIPPING Supported by IFRC and ADB 77 health facilities ( 60 RHU’s, 17 District

• 507 304 Leyte

  4

  31

  6

  6

  6

  6

  7

  5

  1

  1

  3

  17

  4

  4

  4

  6

  6

  1

  2

  2

  1

  1

  E.Samar

  (portable) ECG machine Generato r 6KVA ^{Std Eqpt for} OB/Del kits First Aid kits RHU

  Ventilator (portable) Respirato r

  Province Utrasound machine Aneshesi a machine

• 556 418 Ormoc -
• 166 103 W.Samar -
• 203 204 Total Qty
• 1432 1029

  Hospitals) identified to be provided with equipment (16 in E. Samar, 46 in Leyte, 6 in Ormoc, 9 in W.

Samar)

HEALTH

  Brgy. Abaca, Dagami, Leyte

  Brgy. Ginuban, Lawaan, Eastern Samar

  Brgy. Catadman, Basey, Western

  Samar Brgy. Tanza Sur, Panay, Capiz

  Brgy. Timpas, Panitan, Capiz

HEALTH

  Immunization Medical Consultati on

  Nutritional assessment Nutrition Month

  ₃₁₆ As of February 20, 2015 400 ₂₀₁ 200 _{20 2 25 1 27} Built classrooms

  204

• _{- - - - - - - - - - - - -}

• with ongoing construction of 25 classrooms.

  Target Accomplished _15,000 20,000 _5,000 10,000 _{3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 2,000 1,279 998 1,000 688 2,000 - - - - - - -}

• Distributed

  2,965 students kit.

  Target Accomplished

  Classrooms repaired/ constructed Auxiliary Role

Republic Act 10072- Philippine Red Cross Act

  

“The Philippine Red Cross shall be recognized

as the voluntary, independent and autonomous

nongovernmental society auxiliary to the

authorities of the Republic of the Philippines in

the humanitarian field to assist said authorities

in discharging the obligations set forth in the

  

Geneva Conventions and the Statutes of the

RA 10072 – Philippine Red Cross Act of 2009 Section 4, Paragraph e:

  “(e) To establish and maintain a system of national and international relief in time of peace and in time of armed

conflict and apply the same in meeting emergency needs caused by typhoons, floods, fires, earthquakes, and other natural or man-made disasters, and to devise and

carry on measures for alleviating the suffering caused by such disasters”. RCRC Movement Coordination in the Philippines

  Framework

  1. Purpose

  2. Key Elements

• Pillar One – Shared Operational Priorities • Pillar Two – Working effectively together
• Pillar Three – Quality and Accountability

  Framework

  Framework

Shared operational objectives, priorities and common approaches

• 5 Strategic Documents • 5 F’s Recovery Principles • 5 One’s – Ways of Working Together • 5 Ways to Enhancing PRC Capacity • 5 Integrated Programmes

  

Pillar 1 cont’d

  

● Focused ● Friendly ● Forward -

● Fast ● Flexible Looking

  Pillar 1 cont’d

  One Red Cross in Typhoon Yolanda Recovery means:

• One Lead • One Plan • One Team • One Approach

  Pillar 1 cont’d

  

5 Ways to Enhance PRC Capacity -

Volunteers

• Taking an innovative approach to supporting communities through the Red Cross 143 volunteer programme

  

Pillar 1 cont’d

• • PRC chapter ‘reengineering’ to enhance local

  level support to communities

  

Pillar 1 cont’d

• • Establishment of PRC academy to strengthen

  Pillar 1 cont’d

• • Prepositioning of disaster management and

  logistical equipment that is critical for response in an island nation
• Equipping with tools

  Pillar 1 cont’d

• Shelter • Livelihood • Education • Health, Water and Sanitation

  • DRRM and PRC Capacity Enhancement

Pillar 1 cont’d

  

2. Shelter, livelihoods, health and risk

reduction programming are intrinsically linked.

  3. Poverty that existed before the typhoon is holding communities back from recovering.

Pillar 1 cont’d

  6. Scale up PRC chapter capacity and Red Cross 143 .

  7. Geographic targeting

  

8. The greatest needs and the most actors

are in Leyte but there will be gaps.

  9. Engagement with external partners is vital.

  10. Sustainable impact will come from

  Effectively Pillar 3

  

Clear vision, strategy and priorities

  

Wide network of active volunteers Overwhelming Support.

  “RC/RC Partners in the region contributed in

• • Strategic and long-term partnership

  

Capacity to mobilize our resources

  

Mobilization of regional RC/RC disaster

response tools

• Coordinated and planned support

  

NS Joint Statement

  

NS Joint Statement

• “We must not compete with one another. Let us work as one.

  

Remember: One team, One Plan, One

Red Cross”