THE ANXIETY OF SOLOMON KANE IN MICHAEL J. BASSET SOLOMON THE ANXIETY OF SOLOMON KANE IN MICHAEL J. BASSET SOLOMON KANE MOVIE (2010): A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH.
THE ANXIETY OF SOLOMON KANE IN MICHAEL J. BASSET SOLOMON KANE MOVIE (2010): A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH
RESEARCH PROPOSAL
Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for Getting Bachelor Degree
in English Department by:
KARTIKA RACHMAWATI A 320 060 158
ENGLISH DEPARTMENT
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA(2)
ii
APPROVAL
THE ANXIETY OF SOLOMON KANE
IN MICHAEL J. BASSETT SOLOMON KANE MOVIE (2010): A
PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH
Research Paper
Written by:
KARTIKA RACHMAWATI A 320 060 158
Had been approved by:
Consultant I Consultant II
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iii
ACCEPTANCE
THE ANXIETY OF SOLOMON KANE IN MICHAEL J. BASSETT SOLOMON KANE MOVIE (2010): A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH
RESEARCH PAPER Prepared and arranged by: KRTIKA RACHMAWATI
A 320 060 158
Accepted by the Board Examiners School of Teacher Training and Education Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta On 18 February
2011
1. Dr. Phil. Dewi Candraningrum, M. Ed. ( )
Chairperson
2. Titis Setyabudi, S.Si.,M.Hum ( )
Member I
3. Drs. M. Thoyibi, Ms ( )
Member II
Approved by
School of Teacher Training Education Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
Dean,
Drs. H. Sofyan Anif, Msi. NIK. 547
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iv
TESTIMONY
Herewith, I testify that in this research paper, there are no plagiarisms of the previous literary work which have been raised to obtain bachelor degree of a university, nor there are opinions or masterpieces which have been written or published by others, except those which the writing was referred in the manuscript and mentioned in bibliography. Hence, later, if it is proven that there are some untrue statements in this testimonial, I will hold full responsibility.
Surakarta, February 2011
Kartika Rachmawati NIM. A.320 060 158
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v
MOTTO
You can have anything if you are willing to work hard to
get it
(Benjamin Franklin)
And seek help in patience and prayer and truly it is extremely
heavy and had except for true believers in Allah
(Al-Baqarah : 45)
Remember the past.... But live for the moment... While
keeping your eye ever forward to the destiny you create today
(The Writer)
“Give back more than you’ve taken and listen more than
you’ve said”
(The Writer)
As long as there is life, there is hope
(The Writer)
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vi DEDICATION
For:
My beloved Parents
My family
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vii
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Alhamdulillahirobbil’alamin, praise and gratitude for Allah SWT, the
Glorious, the Lord, and the All Mighty, who has given opportunity and bless for
the researcher to finish the research paper entitled “:THE ANXIETY OF SOLOMON KANE IN MICHAEL J. BASSETT SOLOMON KANE MOVIE (2010): A Psychoanalytic Approach”. Greetings and invocation are presented to the Prophet Muhammad SAW, who has guided mankind to the right path blessed by the Lord. The writer would like to express her sincere gratitude for all of people who give contribution to make this research paper more completely. Without their contribution the writer is likely impossible to finish it. Therefore, in this opportunity she would like to express her special and deepest gratitude and appreciation to:
1. Drs. H. Sofyan Anif, M. Si. as the Dean of the School of Teacher Training
and Education.
2. Titis Setyabudi, S.Si.,M.Hum as the Head of English Department in Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta and as the second consultant who has corrected the research paper and who has given his guidance to the writer in completing this research paper with contentment.
3. Dra. Dwi Haryanti, M.Hum. as the writer’s Academic Consultant of Teacher Training and Eduacation.
4. Dr. Phil. Dewi Candraningrum, M. Ed as the First Consultant, for the
greatest guidance, attention, and motivation from the beginning up to the completing of the research paper.
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viii
6. All the lectures of English Department, for knowledges and lecturing. 7. All the staffs of UMS, for the services and helping.
8. All the librarians whose place has been visited by writer to get references. 9. Beloved parents, her great mother and father who always love, supports, give
attention and meetall theneeds of the writer.
10. Her sister, dek Very and Andhar, who loved and support by writer.
11. Her big family, grandmother and grandfather, uncles, aunties, cousins, and all nephews, especially naughty “Azzah”, for love and attention.
12. Her Love, “Mas Kelik” who always loves, supports, accompanies the ups and downs, gives spirit, and advices the writer. Thank you for all that has been taught and given. And all the prayers that were offered.
13. Her best friends, Retno Putri Iswanti (Pu3), Fenny Erna Setiyawati (Fen2), Elisa Fitriana Rosanti (Lisa) and Rina Krisnawati (Mbokdhe Rina) for happiness and togetherness. For all beautiful moments we shared together, hopefully forever. Friendship makes prosperity more shining and lessens adversity by dividing and sharing it.
14. Her best friends, Lisa Meytikawati and Mifta Kusumawati for happiness and accompanies.
15. Her best friend Danang Santoso, for helping.
16. The C and D class of English Department 2006 and all of English community for togetherness and happiness.
17. Onde-Onde Lumuthen Modern drama performance. 18. Her best friend in PPL.
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ix
20. “AN-NUR” rental and copy, especially to “Pak Johan”.
Finally, the writer realizes that this research paper is still far from being perfect and still needs many improvements. However, the writer hopes this research paper will be useful for readers.
Surakarta, February 2011
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x
TABLE OF CONTENT
Page
PAGE OF TITLE ... i
APPROVAL ... ii
ACCEPTANCE ... iii
TESTIMONY ... iv
MOTTO ... v
DEDICATION ... vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ... vii
TABLE OF CONTENT ... x
SUMMARY ... xiv
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION ... 1
A. Background of the Study ... 1
B. Literature Review ... 5
C. Problem Statement ... 5
D. Limitation of the Study ... 5
E. Object of the Study ... 6
F. Benefit of the Study ... 6
1. Theoretical Benefit ... 6
2. Practical Benefit ... 6
G. Research Method ... 6
1. Objective of the Study ... 6
2. Type of the Research ... 7
3. Type of the Data and the Data Source ... 7
4. Technique of the Data Collection ... 7
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xi
H. Paper Organization ... 8
CHAPTER II UNDERLYING THEORY ... 9
A. Notion of Psychoanalysis ... 9
B. System of Personality ... 11
1. Id ... 11
2. Ego ... 12
3. Superego ... 13
C. Anxiety ... 14
1. Realistic Anxiety ... 15
2. Neurotic Anxiety ... 16
3. Moral Anxiety... 16
D. Structural Elements of the Movie ... 17
1. Narrative Elements ... 17
a. Character and Characterization ... 17
b. Casting ... 18
c. Plot ... 18
d. Point of View ... 19
e. Theme ... 19
2. Technical Elements ... 19
a. Mise-en-scene ... 20
b. Cinematography ... 22
c. Editing ... 24
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xii
E. Theoretical Application ... 24
CHAPTER III STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS ... 26
A. Structural Element of Film ... 26
1. Narrative Element ... 26
a. Character and characterization ... 27
1) Major Character ... 27
2) Minor Character ... 30
b. Setting ... 34
c. Plot ... 35
d. Point of View ... 40
e. Theme ... 40
f. Message ... 41
g. Cast ... 41
2. Technical Element ... 43
B. Discussion ... 58
CHAPTER IV PSYCHOANALYTIC ANALYSIS ... 61
A. Structure of Solomon Kane’s Personality ... 61
1. Id ... 61
2. Ego ... 63
3. Superego ... 65
B. Anxieties of Solomon Kean Mental Condition ... 67
1. Reality Anxiety ... 68
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xiii
3. Moral Anxiety ... 72
C. Discussion of the Analysis ... 74
CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION ... 78
A. Conclusion ... 78
B. Suggestion ... 79 BIBLIOGRAPHY
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xiv SUMMARY
KARTIKA RACHMAWATI. A 320 060 158. THE ANXIETY OF SOLOMON KANE IN MICHAEL J. BASSETT SOLOMON KANE MOVIE (2010): A Psychoanalytic Approach. RESEARCH PAPER. SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA. 2011.
The research is proposed to analyze the anxiety in a film with the title
Solomon Kane with Psychoanalytic Approach. There are two objectives: the first is to analyze the film in term of structural elements, and the second is to analyze the film based on Psychoanalytic Approach.
This study is a descriptive qualitative study, using the film of Michael J. Bassett Solomon Kane as the subject of analysis of the style study. There are two kinds of data sources use in this analyzing, namely primary and secondary. The primary data are the film and script of the film itself and the secondary data sources are books, internet and articles related to the subject. The technique of data collection in this research is library research by summarizing, paraphrasing and documenting the data. In analyzing the data, the writer employs descriptive qualitative analysis.
The analysis is started by analyzing Solomon Kane id, ego, superego, and then his anxiety. The last, the writer makes an analysis of Solomon Kane character using anxiety. The outcome of the study shows that the film illustrates the anxiety of Solomon Kane in a hard world in the early sixteenth century. He is a bloodthirsty mercenary who loses his soul to the devil’s reaper and then he must save and get redeemed for his soul. Finally, the conclusion of this analysis is that people must be brave to take the consequence of what they choose, in facing the problem they must be able to make up their mind so they will not regret and will reduce their anxiety.
Consultant I Consultant II
Dr. Phil Dewi Candraningrum., M.Ed Titis Setyabudi, S.S., M.Hum
Dean,
Drs. Sofyan Anif ., M.Si NIK. 547
(1)
ix
20. “AN-NUR” rental and copy, especially to “Pak Johan”.
Finally, the writer realizes that this research paper is still far from being perfect and still needs many improvements. However, the writer hopes this research paper will be useful for readers.
Surakarta, February 2011
(2)
x
TABLE OF CONTENT
Page
PAGE OF TITLE ... i
APPROVAL ... ii
ACCEPTANCE ... iii
TESTIMONY ... iv
MOTTO ... v
DEDICATION ... vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ... vii
TABLE OF CONTENT ... x
SUMMARY ... xiv
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION ... 1
A. Background of the Study ... 1
B. Literature Review ... 5
C. Problem Statement ... 5
D. Limitation of the Study ... 5
E. Object of the Study ... 6
F. Benefit of the Study ... 6
1. Theoretical Benefit ... 6
2. Practical Benefit ... 6
G. Research Method ... 6
1. Objective of the Study ... 6
2. Type of the Research ... 7
3. Type of the Data and the Data Source ... 7
4. Technique of the Data Collection ... 7
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xi
H. Paper Organization ... 8
CHAPTER II UNDERLYING THEORY ... 9
A. Notion of Psychoanalysis ... 9
B. System of Personality ... 11
1. Id ... 11
2. Ego ... 12
3. Superego ... 13
C. Anxiety ... 14
1. Realistic Anxiety ... 15
2. Neurotic Anxiety ... 16
3. Moral Anxiety... 16
D. Structural Elements of the Movie ... 17
1. Narrative Elements ... 17
a. Character and Characterization ... 17
b. Casting ... 18
c. Plot ... 18
d. Point of View ... 19
e. Theme ... 19
2. Technical Elements ... 19
a. Mise-en-scene ... 20
b. Cinematography ... 22
c. Editing ... 24
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xii
E. Theoretical Application ... 24
CHAPTER III STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS ... 26
A. Structural Element of Film ... 26
1. Narrative Element ... 26
a. Character and characterization ... 27
1) Major Character ... 27
2) Minor Character ... 30
b. Setting ... 34
c. Plot ... 35
d. Point of View ... 40
e. Theme ... 40
f. Message ... 41
g. Cast ... 41
2. Technical Element ... 43
B. Discussion ... 58
CHAPTER IV PSYCHOANALYTIC ANALYSIS ... 61
A. Structure of Solomon Kane’s Personality ... 61
1. Id ... 61
2. Ego ... 63
3. Superego ... 65
B. Anxieties of Solomon Kean Mental Condition ... 67
1. Reality Anxiety ... 68
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xiii
3. Moral Anxiety ... 72
C. Discussion of the Analysis ... 74
CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION ... 78
A. Conclusion ... 78
B. Suggestion ... 79 BIBLIOGRAPHY
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xiv SUMMARY
KARTIKA RACHMAWATI. A 320 060 158. THE ANXIETY OF SOLOMON
KANE IN MICHAEL J. BASSETT SOLOMON KANE MOVIE (2010): A
Psychoanalytic Approach. RESEARCH PAPER. SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA. 2011.
The research is proposed to analyze the anxiety in a film with the title Solomon Kane with Psychoanalytic Approach. There are two objectives: the first is to analyze the film in term of structural elements, and the second is to analyze the film based on Psychoanalytic Approach.
This study is a descriptive qualitative study, using the film of Michael J. Bassett Solomon Kane as the subject of analysis of the style study. There are two kinds of data sources use in this analyzing, namely primary and secondary. The primary data are the film and script of the film itself and the secondary data sources are books, internet and articles related to the subject. The technique of data collection in this research is library research by summarizing, paraphrasing and documenting the data. In analyzing the data, the writer employs descriptive qualitative analysis.
The analysis is started by analyzing Solomon Kane id, ego, superego, and then his anxiety. The last, the writer makes an analysis of Solomon Kane character using anxiety. The outcome of the study shows that the film illustrates the anxiety of Solomon Kane in a hard world in the early sixteenth century. He is a bloodthirsty mercenary who loses his soul to the devil’s reaper and then he must save and get redeemed for his soul. Finally, the conclusion of this analysis is that people must be brave to take the consequence of what they choose, in facing the problem they must be able to make up their mind so they will not regret and will reduce their anxiety.
Consultant I Consultant II
Dr. Phil Dewi Candraningrum., M.Ed Titis Setyabudi, S.S., M.Hum
Dean,
Drs. Sofyan Anif ., M.Si NIK. 547