STRONG FEELING OF LOVE BETWEEN BELLA AND EDWARD REFLECTED IN STEPHANIE MEYER’S NEW MOON NOVEL (2010): STRONG FEELING OF LOVE BETWEEN BELLA AND EDWARD REFLECTED IN STEPHANIE MEYER’S NEW MOON NOVEL (2010): A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH.
STRONG FEELING OF LOVE BETWEEN BELLA AND EDWARD
REFLECTED IN STEPHANIE MEYER’S NEW MOON NOVEL (2010):
A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH
RESEACH PAPER
Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for Getting
Bachelor Degree of Education in English Department
by:
NUR SHAFITRI
A. 3200 90008
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
2013
i
ii
iii
iv
MOTTO
Semuamimpimuakanmenjadikenyataansaatkamuberjuangbuatme
wujudkanmimpitersebut.
(The Researcher)
Terkadangseseorangituharusterustersenyummeskihati,
fikirandankeadaansedangmemaksamuuntukmeneteskan air
mata
(The Researcher)
Keraslahpadadirimumakahidupakanlunakkepadamu,tapibilak
aulunakpadadirimumakahidupakankeraskepadamu
(Andre Wongso)
Orang luarbiasaadalahmereka yang
bermimpiluarbiasa.Bertindakluarbiasadanberibadahluarbi
asa.
(UstadYusuf Mansur)
v
DEDICATION
This research paper is proudly dedicated to:
Allah SWT who makes miracle in our lives
Her beloved family; BapakH.SuyotoPriyoAtmojo,
IbuHj.Wagiyem,WahyuLusiana S.com
Herbeloved all friends for her patients, supports
and prayer
vi
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Alhamdulillahirobbil’alamin, praise to Allah SWT, the lord of the life who
gives guidance and blessing to the researcher so he is able to finish this research
paper entitled “STRONG FEELING OF LOVE BELLA AND EDWARD
REFLECTED IN STEPHANIE MAYER’S NEW MOON NOVEL(2010):
PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH”
In conducting this research paper, the researcher got some help from many
people. On this occasion, the researcher would like to express her deepest
gratitude and appreciation to the following:
1. Prof. Dr. BambangSetiaji, M.Si, as the headmaster of Muhammadiyah
University of Surakarta.
2. Prof.Dr. HarunJokoPrayitno, M.Hum,as the dean of School of Teacher
Training and Education Faculty of Muhammadiyah University of
Surakarta.
3. TitisSetyabudi, SS., M.Hum, as the head of English Department and as
the second consultant, who has given correction, suggestion, and advice
patiently and wisely.
4. Drs. H. AbdillahNugroho, M.Humas the first consultant, who has given
encouragement and guidance in doing and finishing the paper.
5. Siti Fatimah, S.Pd, M.Humas academic consultant in the thesis
6. Her beloved parents Bpk. H.Suyoto&IbuHj. Wagiyem, for love,
guidance, affection, prayer, and motivation.
7. Her lovely sister Wahyulusiana S.com.For prayer, supports, and love.
vii
8. Her beloved love who accompanied the researcher to finish this research.
Thanks for her love and advice.
9. Thanks for her Solo family (Mas Danang, Mas Hoho, DhanieFor their
support and kindness.
10. Her beloved friends in HerPabelan home (Danty, Devi, Elis, Tata, Puput,
Selly,) for giving her time to share, support, and making his day colorful.
11. Her best friends (Angun, Meyka, Ayuk, Daffa, Bintang, Ratu) for their
support and their friendship.
12. Her ovely friends in PPL SMP 2 Colomadufor their cooperation and
faith.
13. And to all of people who made this research paper completed.
The researcher realizes that this research having many lacks and still
far from being perfect. However, the researcher hopes that this research paper
will be useful for the readers who want to develop their knowledge. Therefore,
supportive criticism and suggestion are needed to make this research paper
better.
Surakarta, September 2013
The researcher,
NUR SHAFITRI
viii
TABLE OF CONTENT
TITLE.............................................................................................................. i
APPROVAL.................................................................................................... ii
ACCEPTANCE .............................................................................................. iii
MOTTO .......................................................................................................... iv
DEDICATION ................................................................................................ v
ABSTRACT .................................................................................................... vi
ACKNOWLEDGMENT................................................................................ vii
TABLE OF CONTENT ................................................................................. ix
CHAPTER I:
INTRODUCTION
A.
Background of the Study ............................................................... 1
B.
Literature Review .......................................................................... 5
C.
Problem Statement ........................................................................ 7
D.
Limitation of the Study ................................................................. 7
E.
Objectives of the Study ................................................................. 7
F.
Benefit of the Study....................................................................... 8
G.
Research Method .......................................................................... 8
H.
Paper Organization ........................................................................ 10
CHAPTER II:
UNDERLYING THEORY
A. Notion of Psychoanalysis ........................................................... 11
B. System of Personality ................................................................. 13
ix
1.
Id .......................................................................................... 14
2.
Super Ego............................................................................. 15
3.
Ego ....................................................................................... 15
C. Structural Element of the Novel ................................................. 16
1.
Character and Characterization ............................................ 17
2.
Setting .................................................................................. 18
3.
Plot ....................................................................................... 18
4.
Point of View ....................................................................... 20
5.
Theme .................................................................................. 22
6.
Style ..................................................................................... 23
D. Theoretical Application .............................................................. 23
CHAPTER III:
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE NOVEL
A. Structural Analysis ...................................................................... 24
B. Discussion ................................................................................... 57
CHAPTER IV:
PSYCHOANALYTIC ANALYSIS
A. Bella’s Psychoanalytic Analysis .......................................................... 60
B. Discussion ............................................................................................ 70
CHAPTER V:
CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION
A. Conclusion ............................................................................................ 71
B. Educational Implication ....................................................................... 72
C. Suggestion ............................................................................................ 72
BIBLIOGRAPHY
APPENDIX
x
xi
STRONG FEELING OF LOVE BETWEEN BELLA AND EDWARD
REFLECTED IN STEPHANIE MEYER’S NEW MOON NOVEL (2010):
PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH
NUR SHAFITRI
A. 3200 90008
ABSTRACT
The major problem of this study is how Santiago’s Strong feeling of love
between Bella and Edward reflected in Stefanie Meyer’s new moon novel. The
objective of this study is to analyze the novel based on its structural elements and
to analyze the novel based on psychoanalytic approach as major theory and
strong feeling between Bella and Edward.
In analyzing New Moon novel, the result uses qualitative method and
psychoanalytic approach. The data sources consist of primary data and
secondary data sources. The primary data source is the novel New Moon itself
and the secondary data sources are the other sources related to the analysis of the
object and issue. The method of the data collection is descriptive analysis.
The first result of the study in structural analysis shows that new Moon is
romantic fiction based the story and complete then logic based on element. The
second result, in personality analysis shows that Bella decision who dominated by
id. In process to hold strong feeling, Bella bringing individual experiences who
has great unconscious relationship to Edward which. Its being analyzed used
three basic principles of Adler’s psychoanalytic approach. The result shows that
Bella dominated by id how give belief that Edward still alive.
Keywords: love, id, superego ,ego, psychoanalysis
xii
REFLECTED IN STEPHANIE MEYER’S NEW MOON NOVEL (2010):
A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH
RESEACH PAPER
Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for Getting
Bachelor Degree of Education in English Department
by:
NUR SHAFITRI
A. 3200 90008
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
2013
i
ii
iii
iv
MOTTO
Semuamimpimuakanmenjadikenyataansaatkamuberjuangbuatme
wujudkanmimpitersebut.
(The Researcher)
Terkadangseseorangituharusterustersenyummeskihati,
fikirandankeadaansedangmemaksamuuntukmeneteskan air
mata
(The Researcher)
Keraslahpadadirimumakahidupakanlunakkepadamu,tapibilak
aulunakpadadirimumakahidupakankeraskepadamu
(Andre Wongso)
Orang luarbiasaadalahmereka yang
bermimpiluarbiasa.Bertindakluarbiasadanberibadahluarbi
asa.
(UstadYusuf Mansur)
v
DEDICATION
This research paper is proudly dedicated to:
Allah SWT who makes miracle in our lives
Her beloved family; BapakH.SuyotoPriyoAtmojo,
IbuHj.Wagiyem,WahyuLusiana S.com
Herbeloved all friends for her patients, supports
and prayer
vi
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Alhamdulillahirobbil’alamin, praise to Allah SWT, the lord of the life who
gives guidance and blessing to the researcher so he is able to finish this research
paper entitled “STRONG FEELING OF LOVE BELLA AND EDWARD
REFLECTED IN STEPHANIE MAYER’S NEW MOON NOVEL(2010):
PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH”
In conducting this research paper, the researcher got some help from many
people. On this occasion, the researcher would like to express her deepest
gratitude and appreciation to the following:
1. Prof. Dr. BambangSetiaji, M.Si, as the headmaster of Muhammadiyah
University of Surakarta.
2. Prof.Dr. HarunJokoPrayitno, M.Hum,as the dean of School of Teacher
Training and Education Faculty of Muhammadiyah University of
Surakarta.
3. TitisSetyabudi, SS., M.Hum, as the head of English Department and as
the second consultant, who has given correction, suggestion, and advice
patiently and wisely.
4. Drs. H. AbdillahNugroho, M.Humas the first consultant, who has given
encouragement and guidance in doing and finishing the paper.
5. Siti Fatimah, S.Pd, M.Humas academic consultant in the thesis
6. Her beloved parents Bpk. H.Suyoto&IbuHj. Wagiyem, for love,
guidance, affection, prayer, and motivation.
7. Her lovely sister Wahyulusiana S.com.For prayer, supports, and love.
vii
8. Her beloved love who accompanied the researcher to finish this research.
Thanks for her love and advice.
9. Thanks for her Solo family (Mas Danang, Mas Hoho, DhanieFor their
support and kindness.
10. Her beloved friends in HerPabelan home (Danty, Devi, Elis, Tata, Puput,
Selly,) for giving her time to share, support, and making his day colorful.
11. Her best friends (Angun, Meyka, Ayuk, Daffa, Bintang, Ratu) for their
support and their friendship.
12. Her ovely friends in PPL SMP 2 Colomadufor their cooperation and
faith.
13. And to all of people who made this research paper completed.
The researcher realizes that this research having many lacks and still
far from being perfect. However, the researcher hopes that this research paper
will be useful for the readers who want to develop their knowledge. Therefore,
supportive criticism and suggestion are needed to make this research paper
better.
Surakarta, September 2013
The researcher,
NUR SHAFITRI
viii
TABLE OF CONTENT
TITLE.............................................................................................................. i
APPROVAL.................................................................................................... ii
ACCEPTANCE .............................................................................................. iii
MOTTO .......................................................................................................... iv
DEDICATION ................................................................................................ v
ABSTRACT .................................................................................................... vi
ACKNOWLEDGMENT................................................................................ vii
TABLE OF CONTENT ................................................................................. ix
CHAPTER I:
INTRODUCTION
A.
Background of the Study ............................................................... 1
B.
Literature Review .......................................................................... 5
C.
Problem Statement ........................................................................ 7
D.
Limitation of the Study ................................................................. 7
E.
Objectives of the Study ................................................................. 7
F.
Benefit of the Study....................................................................... 8
G.
Research Method .......................................................................... 8
H.
Paper Organization ........................................................................ 10
CHAPTER II:
UNDERLYING THEORY
A. Notion of Psychoanalysis ........................................................... 11
B. System of Personality ................................................................. 13
ix
1.
Id .......................................................................................... 14
2.
Super Ego............................................................................. 15
3.
Ego ....................................................................................... 15
C. Structural Element of the Novel ................................................. 16
1.
Character and Characterization ............................................ 17
2.
Setting .................................................................................. 18
3.
Plot ....................................................................................... 18
4.
Point of View ....................................................................... 20
5.
Theme .................................................................................. 22
6.
Style ..................................................................................... 23
D. Theoretical Application .............................................................. 23
CHAPTER III:
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE NOVEL
A. Structural Analysis ...................................................................... 24
B. Discussion ................................................................................... 57
CHAPTER IV:
PSYCHOANALYTIC ANALYSIS
A. Bella’s Psychoanalytic Analysis .......................................................... 60
B. Discussion ............................................................................................ 70
CHAPTER V:
CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION
A. Conclusion ............................................................................................ 71
B. Educational Implication ....................................................................... 72
C. Suggestion ............................................................................................ 72
BIBLIOGRAPHY
APPENDIX
x
xi
STRONG FEELING OF LOVE BETWEEN BELLA AND EDWARD
REFLECTED IN STEPHANIE MEYER’S NEW MOON NOVEL (2010):
PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH
NUR SHAFITRI
A. 3200 90008
ABSTRACT
The major problem of this study is how Santiago’s Strong feeling of love
between Bella and Edward reflected in Stefanie Meyer’s new moon novel. The
objective of this study is to analyze the novel based on its structural elements and
to analyze the novel based on psychoanalytic approach as major theory and
strong feeling between Bella and Edward.
In analyzing New Moon novel, the result uses qualitative method and
psychoanalytic approach. The data sources consist of primary data and
secondary data sources. The primary data source is the novel New Moon itself
and the secondary data sources are the other sources related to the analysis of the
object and issue. The method of the data collection is descriptive analysis.
The first result of the study in structural analysis shows that new Moon is
romantic fiction based the story and complete then logic based on element. The
second result, in personality analysis shows that Bella decision who dominated by
id. In process to hold strong feeling, Bella bringing individual experiences who
has great unconscious relationship to Edward which. Its being analyzed used
three basic principles of Adler’s psychoanalytic approach. The result shows that
Bella dominated by id how give belief that Edward still alive.
Keywords: love, id, superego ,ego, psychoanalysis
xii