ISSTC NEWSLETTER II 2014
/ CONTENT /
TRENDING TOPICS
3
Coordination Meeting SSTC
ACHIEVEMENTS
4
National Coordination
Team Event: Workshop on
South-South and Triangular
Cooperation “Budgeting
Coordination for Triangular
Cooperation
BEHIND THE SCENE
8
International Training on
Disaster Recovery and
Mitigation for Coastal Area
“Lesson Learned from the
past – 10 years after Aceh
Tsunami”
HIGHLIGHT
5
International On Strengthening
VM[OL(Y[PÄJPHS0UZLTPUH[PVU
to Achieve Food Security in
Republic of Timor Leste
TRIANGULAR
COOPERATION
7
Learn From Japan: Could be
motivation for Youth Pioneer
of Indonesia? Training
Program for Young Leaders
2014-1015
INDONESIA CULTURE
AND ART
11
Third Country Training
Program on TV Documentary
Program Production 2014
“Developing Tourism Object to
Improve Living Standard”
14
Training Course on
Empowering Women through
Social, Economic, and Cultural
Intervention 2014 “Best
Practices of Indonesia’s
Family Planning Program in
Bali”
15
Integrated Maternal Neonatal
And Child Health Services
With Mch Handbook In The Era
Of Decentralization
17
Third Country Training
Program On Rice Post Harvest
Processing Technology For
Afghanistan
22
44
thColombo Plan
Consultative Committee
Meeting (CCM) in Kathmandu,
Nepal Theme: Service Delivery
in Local Governance
23
Coordination Forum on
the Colombo Plan Future
Program “Bringing the Future
Collaboration Programs
among Indonesia and the
Colombo Plan Secretariat for
Planing Prosperity Together”
24
UPDATE: Capacity
Development on Road
Maintenance of Timor Leste
26
Reverse Linkage Cooperation
Program between the GOI and
IDB
27
Fiji Delegation Visit to
Kemensetneg
28
Australia Awards Indonesia
“Achieve A Prosperous,
Peaceful And Stable Indonesia
Through The Provision Of
Postgraduate Scholarships”
28
Progress of Capacity
Development Project for
South-South and Triangular
Cooperation (CADEP-SSTC)
28
A Journey to West Sumatra
“Seeking for Local Best
Capacities to Support
Indonesia South-South and
Triangular Cooperation
28
The Application of South
Korea’s Public Private
Partnerhsip (PPP) of
Build-Transfer-Lease (BTL) Method
in Indonesia: “The Opportunity
of Private Sector Involvement
in Social Infrastructure
Development”
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Dear readers,
E
ntering the second semester this year, we hope that our activities will run well according to plans with expected
HJOPL]LTLU[Z;OPZZLTLZ[LY^LOH]LPTWSLTLU[LKHU\TILYVMPU[LYUH[PVUHSJV\YZLZ[VM\SÄSSV\YJVTTP[TLU[PU
sharing our capacities and best practices with other developing countries, especially for our neighbor countries in
7HJPÄJ0ZSHUKZHUK;PTVY3LZ[L,HZ[;PTVY)LZPKLZ^L^PSSHSZVJVUK\J[ZL]LYHS[OPYKJV\U[Y`[YHPUPUNWYVNYHTZ
(TCTP) in the scheme of a triangular cooperation with development partners. We have captured these activities in
this edition to you.
;OPZ`LHYPZ[OL[O`LHYJVTTLTVYH[PVUVM[OL0UKPHU6JLHU;Z\UHTP[OH[KLZ[Y\J[LK(JLO7YV]PUJLHUKPUÅPJ[PUN
more than 100,000 people casualties. The Tsunami that devastated Aceh was the biggest catastrophe in history
and awakened the international community concerning the shifting of disaster management paradigm including
mitigation. Based on our experience in handling Aceh’s Tsunami emergency relief, disaster recovery and mitigation,
we have formulated an international course with lessons learned and share experiences from ‘ground zero’ of the
TLNH[Z\UHTPZJLUL[VV[OLYKL]LSVWPUNJV\U[YPLZ;OLSLZZVUZHUK[OLL_WLYPLUJLZHYLVќLYLKPUHZ[Y\J[\YLK
training that will comprehensively be shared to eager participants. We have presented this activity course in this
newsletter.
We also discussed various topics in this edition, such as: Reverse Linkage Program in Cooperation with IDB,
In-frastructure on Road and Bridge Sector for Timor Leste Phase II, 44
thColombo Plan Consultative Meeting (CCM)
in Kathmandu, Third Country Training Program for Women Empowerment, Progress on Capacity Development
(CADEV) project, and others topics.
We expect this newsletter, which is published twice in a year, will give you some background and information on
the development of Indonesia’ South-South and triangular Cooperation.
I would like to congratulate all of you who will be celebrating Christmas and the New Year of 2015. God bless you
all.
(ZHÄUHS^VYK0^V\SKSPRL[VJVU]L`V\YZPUJLYL[OHURZ[VHSSJVU[YPI\[VYZ
Please enjoy this newsletter.
Rika Kiswardani
/ FOREWORD /
could be taken as a lesson learned for Indonesia in this matter. With a good preparation and willingness from the government to develop a good regulatory framework to secure the govern-ment and public interest in this BTL mechanism.
The other constraints is that in BTL PPP method, the demand risk is borne by the government, so there will be unwillingness from the government to take such risks. The government should build a proper mechanism to conduct a feasibility test like South Korea has in term of this problem.
The role of government is very crucial here, in order to further stimulate integrated approach to private investment project development in social infrastructure, a systematic cooperation among diverse government ministries and local government need to be reinforced.
5. Conclusion
Both developed and developing countries are increasingly concerned with developing better strategies to improve invest-ment on economic and social infrastructure for the purpose VMNYV^[OHUKWV]LY[`YLK\J[PVU;OLYLJLU[NSVIHSÄZJHSYPZPZ has heightened concerns around how to increase investment on economic and social infrastructure. In order to achieve that goal, every country in the world has developed their own strat-egyto attract private sector investment in those area, so called Public Private Investment.
PPP mechanism for social infrastructure has not been imple-mented yet in Indonesia, but this is a good opportunity for the government to expand the PPP mechanism not only for eco-nomic infrastructure but also social infrastructure. Until now, Indonesia is still struggling to provide public social infrastruc-[\YL ILJH\ZL VM [OL SHJR VM ÄUHUJPUN JHWHJP[` 0U [OL M\infrastruc-[\YL Indonesia could develop BTL method for social infrastructure I` HKHW[PUN [OL :V\[O 2VYLH»Z );3 TLJOHUPZT /\NL LќVY[ from the government is needed to gather the basic information for the prelimenary feasibility study for BTL implementation in Indonesia. If it’s possible, then the government should begin develop a good regulatory and institutional framework for the implementation of BTL mechanism in Indonesia. This will not happen in near future, but the application of BTL method could IYPUNILULÄ[MVY[OLWLVWSLVM0UKVULZPHPUHJOPL]PUN[OLKL]LS -opment goals. (VM)
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3.
Opportunity of the Application of BTL
Method in Indonesia
Indonesia as the 16th biggest economy in the world has grown
rapidly in past decades. Indonesia’s economy continued to growth at a steady pace in the 2013, wth GDP growth of ^%. The 2013 GDP growth was solid, which was primarily based on WYP]H[LJVUZ\TW[PVUHUKHIL[[LYWLYMVYTHUJLPUÄ_LKJHWP[HS investment.
In the other hand, Indonesia’s infrastructure development lagged the economic growth. To date, Indonesia’s infrastruc-ture investment as a share of total output at around 3 per cent, YLTHPUZ ILSV^ P[Z WYL(ZPHU ÄUHUJPHS JYPZPZ SL]LSZ VM HYV\UK 7 per cent (Lundine et.al, 2013).Thus, the Government has encouraged private sector to invest in infrastructure through PPP mechanism. Since then, the Government has taken ma-QVY Z[LWZ [V YLÄUL [OL 777 WVSPJ` HUK YLN\SH[VY` MYHTL^VYR to improve the attractiveness and competitiveness of the PPP projects in Indonesia.
The development of PPP in Indonesia was supported by the government with the adoption of best practices of PPP on the international level through the Presidential Regulation No. 67 Year 2005 on Public Private Partnership in Infrastructure Devel-opment. The regulation served as a asis for all PPP frameworks until its revision in 2010 through the Presidential Regulation No. @LHY ;OL NV]LYUTLU[ LќVY[Z [V KL]LSVW 777 JHU also be seen in the establishment of a government institution to support the PPP policy.
PPP in economic infrastructure in Indonesia has grown quite fast with the implementation of sounds regulations. In 2013, there were 21 projects undegoing public procurement, such as: Central Java Coal Fired Power Plant, Umbulan Water Sup-ply, East Java, PurukCahu-Bangkuang Coal Railway, Bandar ampung Water Supply, etc.
In the other hand, Indonesia has not implemented the PPP TLJOHUPZTMVYZVJPHSPUMYHZ[Y\J[\YL`L[^OPJO^PSSIYPUNILULÄ[ for the society. As we already mentioned in the previous chap-ter, BTL methods has succed in building the social infrastruc-ture such as schools, hospitals, sewage, etc, for people in the South Korea. As Indonesia is still struggling to reach develop-ment goals stated in the Millenium Developdevelop-ment Goals (MDGs), this BTL method could be a complimentary component for the government in reaching the development goals.
Indonesia’s progress in achieving MDGs has been remarkedly successful in some areas, but still have long way to achieve the inclusive results. For example, Indonesia’s achievement in MDG2, Achieving Universal Primary Education, has been go-ing well which the net enrollment rates for primary education are increasing and are on track to achieve the target of 100 per cent by 2015 (Lundine et.al, 2013). But this picture can’t describe the quality of education, starts from school building facility, teacher’s quality, and the education curicullum itself. Even in some remote areas in Indonesia, they don’t have prop-er school building and facilities to support the education. The government has allocated 20 per cent of the government bud-get for education, but it seems that number is not enough in providing facilities for education especially in the remote areas in Indonesia.
In the MDG 4, Reduce Child Mortality has also made signifcant stride, where the child mortality rate has fallen nationally. But this progress is not successfully followed in the MDG 5, Im-WYV]L4H[LYUHS/LHS[O0UKVULZPHPZVќ[YHJRVUYLK\JPUN[OL maternal mortality rate from 390 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births in 1991 to its goal of 102 by 2015 (Lundine et.al, 2013). The main reason for this result is Indonesia still strug-gling with the health care facilities where most of people in the remote areas do not have an equal access to health care facil-ities. This due to the low health care infrastructure and lack of road infrastructure. In some eastern provinces where the health care infrastructure is not developed well yet, child and maternal mortality are still two or three times higher than the national average.
Other challenge ahead for Indonesia is in term of providing the water sanitation for its people. Despite recommendable prog-ress in reducing extreme poverty and overall poverty rates, In-KVULZPH JVU[PU\LZ [V MHJL ZPNUPÄJHU[ JOHSSLUNLZ PU WYV]PKPUN adequate water and sanitation. The geographic challenges of 0UKVULZPHJHUUV[ILV]LYZ[H[LKJVTIPULK^P[OPUZ\ѝJPLU[PU -frastructure and frequent natural disaster, not all areas have regular access to water and sanitation.
These challenges in meeting development goals should be conquered by investing in social infrastructue, but the govern-TLU[M\UKPUNJHWHJP[`PZPUZ\ѝJPLU[[VI\PSK[OLZLPUMYHZ[Y\J -ture. The lack of funding should become an opportunity for the government to invite the private sector to invest in the social infrastructure like South Korea did in 2005. It will need a proper holistic research from the government to include the private sector in providing the social infrastructure for the society. The lesson learned could be took from South Korean’s experience in implementing BTL Methods in building the social infrastruc-ture.
The application of BTL method in Indonesia could be done for some areas such as education facilities (schools etc), health care facilities (hospital etc) and water sanitation facilities. But ÄYZ[ VM HSS [V PTWSLTLU[ );3 TL[OVK PU 0UKVULZPH [OL NV] -ernment should make the regulatory framework to guide the application of BTL method. It will take time to form the good regulatory framework, but it will be very useful to expand the PPP mechanism in Indonesia.
4.
Constraints of The Implementation of BTL
Method in Indonesia
The BTL method for social infrastructure has been developed in South Korea since 2005 and it has grown to the large num-ILY [OH[ L]LU[\HSS` IYPUN ZVJPHS ILULÄ[ MVY [OL ZVJPL[` 0U 0U -donesia, it will be a good opportunity to follow South Korea’s step in implementing the BTL method for social infrastructure, HZ H JVTWSPTLU[ MVY [OL NV]LYUTLU[»Z LќVY[ PU YLHJOPUN [OL development goals.
The BTL Method has not been applied in Indonesia and the government is not familiar yet with this method. There are many constraints in developing this PPP mechanism in Indonesia. First constraint that become a big concern is the reluctancy of the government in giving the opportunity for the private sector [VWYV]PKLW\ISPJNVVKZ;OPZ]PL^OHZ[VILJOHUNLKÄYZ[I` KVPUN[OLYLZLHYJOVU[OLLќLJ[HUKILULÄ[VM);34L[OVKPU South Korea. The study case from South Korea’s experience
T
his meeting is an annual agenda of South-South Technical Cooperation Division, Bureau for Foreign Tecnical Cooperation, Ministry of State Secretariat. Each year the coordination meet-PUNPTWSLTLU[LK^P[OKPќLYLU[[VWPJZHUKPZZ\LZ;OL[OLTLVM this year’s meeting is about aid mechanism, how to identify the WYVISLTZYLSH[LK^P[O[OLHPK[VILULÄJPHYPLZJV\U[YPLZHZ^LSS as to understand what component that needed to establish the regulations related. This meeting is also aimed to set up and coordinate inputs from the stakeholders as well as to es-tablish the agreed timeline to construct the policies regarding [OLNYHU[[OH[^L^PSSILNP]LU[VILULÄJPHY`JV\U[YPLZ In the beginning, the technical cooperation under the South-South cooperation scheme that coordinated by the Ministry of State Secretariat was largely funded by development partner such as the United Nation and Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA). Indonesia is nowadays consider as the Middle Income Country, so that Indonesia expected to become a pro-vider of the technical cooperation to developing countries. As the member of National Coordination Team, through this coor-KPUH[PVUTLL[PUN4PUPZ[Y`VM:[H[L:LJYL[HYPH[OVWLZ[OLÄUHU -cial procedures in the future will be more simple and understan-able by all implementing agencies as well as the stakeholders.Related to this matter this year coordination meeting
^HZ HYYHUNLK [V KPZJ\ZZ HIV\[ [OL ÄUHUJPHS TH[[LYZ
The objective of this coordination meeting is to give a
recommendation to the National Coordination Team as
well as to the Ministry of Finance so that in the future the
ÄUHUJPHSWYVJLK\YLZ[OH[YLSH[LK[V[OL[LJOUPJHSJVVW
-eration will be more well-organised.
(IP[KPќLYLU[^P[O[OLHUU\HSJVVKPUH[PVUTLL[PUN[OH[OLSKYL -JLU[`LHYZ[OPZ`LHY[OLTLL[PUN^HZKP]PKLKPU[V[^VKPќLYLU[ HJ[P]P[PLZI\[YLSH[LK[VVULHUV[OLY;OLÄYZ[HJ[P]P[`^HZWHULS discussion held on 18th of June 2014 in Jakarta. Meanwhile the second one was the Focus Group Discussion held on 20th of June 2014 in Bandung.
Panel Discussion, 18th of June 2014
The panel discussion was attended by the representatives from the National Coordinating Team on SSTC (Bappenas, MoF and MoFA) and also invited ministries and institutions that involved PU:V\[O:V\[O*VVWLYH[PVUZJOLTL;OLÄYZ[ZWLHRLYH[[OL ÄYZ[ZLZZPVUVM[OLWHULSKPZJ\ZZPVU^HZ[OL/LHKLKVM)\YLH\ for Foreign Technical Cooperation, Mrs. Rika Kiswardani. Mrs. Rika convey that the institutions in Indonesia need to be identi-ÄLK[OLULLKYLNHYKPUN[OLÄUHUJPHSYLN\SH[PVUVU:V\[O:V\[O and Triangular Cooperation. The second speaker is Mrs. Siti Mauludiah Nugraha, Director for Technical Cooperation, Minis-[Y`VM-VYLPNU(ќHPYZ4YZ:P[P4H\S\KPHO5\NYHOH^OVPZVM[LU called Mrs. Nining, presented about the experiences that her directorate gained in implemeting the South-South and Trian-N\SHY*VVWLYH[PVUHUKHSZV[OLNLULYHSÄUHUJPHSZ[HUKHYKZ[OH[ used in the implementation.On the second session of the panel discussion, there were two resource persons from the Ministry of Finance. Mr. Tor-marbulang Lumbantobing presented about the abroad grant policy in the South-South and Triangular Cooperation scheme. Meanwhile, Mr. Djaka Kusmartata was talking about the export fees exemption from Goverment of Indonesia given to the other countries.
COORDINATION MEETING
SOUTH-SOUTH TECHNICAL COOPERATION 2014
Jakarta and Bandung
18 - 20 June 2014
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From panel discussion, here are some important
mat-ters as the results:
A. The South-South and Triangular Cooperation ZOV\SKJVUJLYUHIV\[[OLULLKZVM[OLILULÄJPHYP` countries. These needs also should be based on 0UKVULZPH»Z UH[PVUHS PU[LYLZ[ ÅHNZOPW WYVNYHTZ HUKHSZV[OLÄUHUJPHSZJOLTL^OL[OLYÄUHUJLK by the state budget or triangular cooperation by the development partners involvement.
B. ;OL4PUPZ[Y`VM-VYLPNU(ќHPYZHZ[OLTLTILYVM the National Coordinating Team on SSTC has al-ready established the priority mapping of the ben-LÄJPHY`JV\U[YPLZ^OPJOHSYLHK`TH[JO[OLUH[PVUHS interest with the inputs coming from the related institution.
C. As one of the Middle Income Country, Indonesia has obligation to give capacity building to the de-veloping countries. Nowadays, Indonesia not just as a recipient but also a resources that provide capacity building to other countries. In many op-portunities and occasions, the previous President of Indonesia, Mr. Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, stated the commitment of the Government of Indonesia to give capacity building to developing countries, such as Timor Leste, Paletine, Fiji, ect. D. 9LJLU[S`[OL::;*7YVNYHTÄUHUJPUN[OYV\NO[OL
state budget become reducing due to the bud-NL[LѝJPLUJ`0USPUL^P[O[OPZTH[[LY[OL[YPHUN\SHY funding mechanism need to be assessed in the future.
E. ;OL 3H^ YLNHYKPUN [OL NYHU[ [V ILULÄJPHY` JV\ -tries has been made, but the forum agreed that the technical regulation need to be established in the form of PMK and PP. Ministry’s Regulation and the Government Law.
F. Some inputs regarding the technical regulation are: the forum expect that the regulation should not be rigid, regulate how the mechanism and which party that reserve the right to give the grant and the grant should be allocated in one account.
Visit to PT. Bio Farma and BBPP
Lembang, 19th of June 2014
Before the implementation of the Focus Group Discussion, the representative from the Ministry of State Secretariat visiting 2 (two) center of exellences of Indonesia SSTC, namely PT. Bio Farma and the BBPP Lembang (Balai Besar Pelatihan Pertani-an LembPertani-ang) on 19th of June 2014. The objective of this visit is to discuss and gathering inputs for the SSTC implementation in the future from the center of exellences. Some points that important to be note are:
A. Bio Farma has been recognized by the World /LHS[O6YNHUPaH[PVU>/6HZVULVM[OL]HJJPULZ producer. Bio Farma has collaborated with many universities and international research institute to develop and create new vaccines.
B. )PV-HYTHJHWHJP[`PU[OLÄLSKVM]HJJPULWYVK\JLY can be one of the knowledge sharin to the oth-er developing countries, particularly the memboth-er countries of Organization of the Islamic Coopera-tion. Beside that, Bio Farma also learn the chance to build or acquisition the vaccine industry in the other potential country, such as Tunisia.
C. Bio Farma proposes to cooperate with the Bereau for Foreign Technical Cooperation on the SSTC scheme.
D. BBPP Lembang is currently develop the method of potato and tissue culture breeding which allow to produce potatoes’ seed in a large quantity in a short time.
E. This method is one of the superior capacity in BBPP Lembang and also one of the training sub-ject that implemented for the Palestinians partici-WHU[Z+\L[V[OLÄUHUJPHSLѝJPLUJ`))773LT -bang need to assess the cooperation possibility with development partners.
Focus Group Discussion,
20th of June 2014
The Focus Group Discussion (FGD) is held in Wisma Setneg /LNHYTHUHO)HUK\UNVU[OVM1\UL;OPZ-.+PZSLHK I`[OL/LHKVM)\YLH\MVY-VYLPNU;LJOUPJHS*VVWLYH[PVU4YZ Rika Kiswardani and attended by the representatives from the National Coordinating Team on SSTC. On this occasion, the result of FGD as mention below:
A. -VY\TPKLU[PÄLK[OL::;*ÄUHUJPHSJVTWVULU[Z which was implemented mainly through interna-tional training, scholarship, internship, dispacth expert and assistance in the form of goods and equipments.
B. It is expected that in the future there will be uni-formity in applying the general fee standards par-ticularly on the SSTC program, and if possible the MVY\TWYVWVZL[OLZWLJPÄJHJJV\U[MVY[OL::;* event in the state budget.
C. All ministries and institutions are expected to sub-mit the SSTC programs data which will be held on the next year to Bappenas, in order to the secure the budget in the trilateral meeting among minis-tries, Bappenas and the Ministry of Finance. The result of this coordination meeting, both the Panel Discus-sion and the Focus Group DiscusDiscus-sion will be reported to the /LHKVM5H[PVUHS*VVYKPUH[PUN;LHTVU::;*+PYLJ[VYVM0U -ternational Development Cooperation, Bappenas. It is expect-ed that the results and recommendations of the coordination meeting will be submitted to the Ministry of Finance, so that the implementation of the SSTC programs, especially in the [LYTVMÄUHUJPHS^PSSILTVYLZPTWSLPU[OLM\[\YL39:
•
PPP Basic Plan
•
PPP Implementation Guideline
Table 2. PPP Regulatory Framework in South KoreaPPP Act, PPP Enforcement Decree
PPP Basic Plan
• Eligibility infrastructure facility types (48 types) • Procurement methods:
• Procurement procedure
• PIMAC, Infrastructure Credit Guarantee Fund, Infrastructure Fund
• Government Support, Risk Sharing Measures
• Policy directions
• General guidelines for PPP project implementation • BTL Implementation Guidelines
Source: Kim, 2011
;OL SLNHS MYHTL^VYR ZWLJPÄLZ [OL THQVY PUZ[P[\[PVU PU [OL PPP program, including the Ministry of Strategy and Finance (MOSF) and other related ministries. The MOSF is responsible for impementing the PPP Act, PPP Enforcement Decree and PPP Basic Plan. The other body that responsible for PPP im-plementation is PIMAC.
2.2.
BTL Method in Building Social Infrastructure in
South Korea
At the end of 2004, the Government of South Korea had
an-nounced its plan to introduce a new tpe of PPP program of Build-Transfer-Lease (BTL) as a new concept of the invest-ment plan that would stimulate the economy construction and job placements. BTL is a contract type of PPP in which the concessionaire makes an investment to BUILD infrastructure, TRANSFER and LEASE the ownership to the central or local government. Te concesionaire can get return on investment from the lease fee paid by the government for a time deter-mined in the concession agreement.
Table 3. BTO and BTL Methods
BTO
BTL
Applicable Facilities Revenue generating facilities (road, rail, harbor, port, etc)
Pure public goods
(school, military base, sewage, muse-um, etc)
Investment Recovery User fees
Construction subsidy
Lease payment Ä_LKYL]LU\L
Project Risk Demand risk on concessionaire Little demand risk on concessionaire
Return /PNOYPZROPNOYL[\YU Low risk, low return
Eligibility Both socilited and unsocilited projects Socilitied projects only Source: Lee, 2013
The government grants the right to management and operation back to the concessionaire and the concessionaire leases the facility for an agreed period of time, usually from 10 to 30 years, and gets return on investment from lease rent. The lease fee is calculated by taking the investment principal and interest that is MHJPSP[`PU]LZ[TLU[JVZ[YLÅLJ[PUN[OLYH[LVMYL[\YU
The eligible facilities to use the BTL methods are: new con-struction of elementary and middle schools, rehabilitation of worn elementary and middle schools, gymnasium and audi-torium of elementary and middle schools, new construction of military personnel housing, new construction of soldier’s bar-rack new construction of polytechnical college facilities, new construcction of national university dormitories, repair of worn sewage network and waterworks, new constructions of culture and art centers, libraries, museums galeries, and new con-struction of senior citizens medical welfare facility.
;OLKPќLYLUJLVM);3TL[OVKMYVT);6TL[OVKPZ[OH[PU[OL BTL method, the government takes on the demand risk which PZ[OLTVZ[ZPNUPÄJHU[YPZR[OH[WYP]H[LZLJ[VYJV\SKMHJL^OLU carrying on a private investment project. South Korean
Gov-ernment realized that most of the project risks in BTL method are on the government side, and thus prudent project assess-ment, ex-post performance manageassess-ment, and the budgetting process are critical for the successful execution of social infra-structure (Kim, 2011).
BTL method to build the social infrastructure in Korea has high satisfactory level among facility users, such as students, teach-er, patients in the hospital. This indicate that this new business area in PPP has been an attractive phenomenon for develop-ing countries. Usually, concession-type PPP projects are more popular in developing countries where economic infrastructure in the countries are under developed. But with the higher de-mand for social infrastructure that could generate better hu-man development and job creation, this BTL method could be translated to developing countries which still have some devel-opment agenda which stated in Millenium Develdevel-opment Goals (MDGs).
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THE APPLICATION OF SOUTH KOREA’S PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERHSIP (PPP)
OF BUILD-TRANSFER-LEASE (BTL) METHOD IN INDONESIA:
THE OPPORTUNITY OF PRIVATE SECTOR INVOLVEMENT IN SOCIAL
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
1. Introduction
Republic of Korea (herein after South Korea) development has been achieving remarkable progress over the last half century. In 1950s, South Korea was one of the poorest country in the ^VYSKHM[LYZ\ќLYLKMYVT2VYLHU>HY(Z^LJHUZLLMYVT;H
-ble 1, in only less than 50 years , South Korea has grown to be one of the biggest economy in the world. In 1960, GDP per capita of South Korea was only US$ 155 and in 2013, it has grown to US$ 25,976 (WDI, 2014).
Table 1. South Korea’s Gross Domestic Product (1960-2013)
Source: World Development Indicator, 2014
This success story of development or so-called “Miracle in the /HU9P]LY¹I`THU`2VYLHUZOHZHK]HUJLK:V\[O2VYLHPU becoming rich, technologically advanced, mature democracy with an impressive record of innovation, economic reform, and sound leadership.
The success story of South Korea is not formed easily, at the ILNPUUPUNVM[OL Z¶HM[LY[OL(ZPHUÄUHUJPHSJYPZPZPU it found shortage of infrastructure facilities such as roads, rail-ways, seaports, airports, etc (Kim, et.al, 2011). The government ^HZH^HYLKVMP[ZPUHIPSP[`[VÄUHUJL[OLI\PSKPUNVMPUMYHZ[Y\J -ture and recognized the potential of the private sector to work with the public sector as an alternatie means to develop the infrastructure. South Korean government started to develop the Public Private Partnership (PPP) Mechanism in 1990s. The PU[YVK\J[PVUVMHÄYZ[WYVNYHT[VWYVTV[LWYP]H[LZLJ[VYWHY[PJ -ipation in infrastructure development started in 1994. PPP has ILLUZLLUHZLќLJ[P]L^H`[VYLZVS]L[OLÄUHUJPHSJVUZ[YHPU[Z faced by the government in developing infrastructure and has been treated as an important issues by the government. The scope of PPP projects is expanding from existing one in economic infrastructure (such as road and transportation facil-ities) to social infrastructure (such as schools, hospital, cultural
and environment facility). And the mechanism of PPP delivery has expanded from BTO (Build Transfer Operate) for the eco-nomic infrastructure to BTL (Build Transfer Lease) for the social infrastructure. The success story of South Korean’s PPP devel-opment especially in the BTL mechanism could be translated as lesson learned for developing countries in order developing their PPP including in Indonesia.
2.
Public Private Partnership in South Korea
2.1.
Legal Framework and Institutional Framework
777PTWSLTLU[H[PVUPU:V\[O2VYLH^HZÄYZ[W\[PUWSHJLPU 1994 with the enactment of the Act on Promotion of Private Capital Investment in Social Overhead Capital. The Act has been revised in December 1998 by the Act onn Private Partic-ipation in Infrastructure (PPP Act) (Kim, et.al, 2011). The PPP Act was amanded again in 2005 to introduced the BTL meth-od and expanded eligible facilities to include social infrastruc-ture, such as educational, culinfrastruc-ture, welfare, enviromental and defense facilities (Kim, et.al, 2011). The Act also established a specialized agency for PPP projects called Private Infrastruc-ture Investment Management Center (PIMAC).The hierarchy of the legal arrangement for PPPs is:
• PPP
Act
•
PPP Enforcement Decree
T
he National Coordination Team on South-South
and Triangular Cooperation cq. Directorate of
Techni-JHS*VVWLYH[PVUVM4PUPZP[Y`VM-VYLPNU(ќHPYZVYNHUPaLK
H>VYRZOVWH[0IPZ:[`SLZ)YHNH/V[LSPU)HUK\UNVU
24 November 2014. The workshop arose the issue on
budgeting the triangular cooperation program.
There-fore, beside the representatives of line ministries, the
representatives of development partners also joined the
workshop.
;OL ^VYRZOVW ^HZ VѝJPHSS` VWLULK I` +PYLJ[VY
.LU-eral of Information and Public Diplomacy of Ministry of
-VYLPNU (ќHPYZ / , ,Z[P (UKH`HUP ;OL ÄYZ[ ZLZZPVU
was strictly closed only for the Government of indonesia
consist of member of National Coordination Team and
line ministries. The session was co-chaired by Ms. Siti
Nugraha Mauludiah, the Director of Technical
Coopera-
[PVUVM4PUPZ[Y`VM-VYLPNU(ќHPYZHUK4Z9PRH2PZ^HYK-HUP[OL/LHKVM)\YLH\MVY-VYLPNU;LJOUPJHS*VVWLY
-ation of Ministry of State Secretariat. Ms. Nining, the
well-known nick name of Ms. Siti Nugraha Mauludiah
gave a brief presentation concerning Indonesia
South-South and Triangular Cooperation Policy and asked the
SPULTPUPZ[YPLZ[VÄSSPU[OL7YVQLJ[+PNLZ[-VYT;OLMVYT
was a term of reference on the proposed projects which
will be submitted to the development partners. The
ses-sion continued by Ms. Rika who talked about the Annual
Report of Indonesia South-South and Triangular
Coop-eration Program year 2014. The line ministries are asked
to submit the report of their programs related to
South-South and Triangular Cooperation, to the secretariat of
National Coordination Team by the second week of
De-cember 2014. This report hopefully could be published
on March 2014 and would become a tool of publication
of Indonesia South-South and Triangular Cooperation
Program.
On the second session, Mr. Tubagus Achmad Choesni,
the Chairman of Technical Team of National
Coordina-tion Team on South-South and Triangular CooperaCoordina-tion
gave a presentation to the development partner about
[OL ÅHNZOPW WYVNYHTZ VM 0UKVULZPH :V\[O:V\[O HUK
Triangular Cooperation Program, and the mechanism of
triangular cooperation. The representatives of
develop-ment partner became aware that, the triangular
cooper-ation program not only should be in line with the country
strategy of development partners but also match with
Indonesian policy and the demand driven from
bene-
ÄJPHY`JV\U[YPLZ:PUJL[OLUH[PVUHSI\KNL[VM0UKVUL-ZPH^HZSPTP[LK[OLÄUHUJPHSZ\WWVY[MYVTKL]LSVWTLU[
partner was still needed in order to run the triangular
cooperation widerly.
After lunch break, the representative from Ministry of
Marines and Fishery presented the success story of
South-South and Triangular Cooperation Program
im-plemented by the Ministry. The program was the
capaci-ty buliding program for Fiji, focusing on the development
of seaweed centre. Previously, the Ministry had trained
several Fijians to learn about the cultivation of seaweed.
Several Indonesian experts from the Ministry also went
to Fiji in order to assist on the Fijian farmer to implement
the knowledge they gained in their home country and to
help the development of seaweed centre. The Ministry
would like the National Coordination Team to support
and facilitate the monitoring and evaluation of the
sea-weed centre since the ministry had lack of capacity to
do that by their own. In response to this matter, Pak
Choesni stated that National Coordination Team
partic-ularly Working Group 3 would support the ministry to
JVUK\J[L_WVZ[L]HS\H[PVU[V-PQP/LTLU[PVULKHIV\[
the evaluation guideline that could be used as the
in-Z[Y\TLU[MVY[OLZHPKHJ[P]P[`HM[LY[OLN\PKLSPULVѝJPHSS`
endorsed by all the Directors of National Coordination
Team main focal point.
Before closing the workshop, Pak Choesni reminded
the line ministries to submit the project digest form to
the secretariat of National Coordination Team. National
Coordination Team would select the appropriate
pro-posal then forward it to the development partners. It is
highly expected that development partners would
sup-port the triangular cooperation program in Indonesia. (Y)
National Coordination
Team Event: Workshop on
South-South and Triangular
Cooperation
“Budgeting Coordination for
Triangular Cooperation”
/ ACHIEVEMENTS /
(1)
follows the pattern of a grant from donor agencies to
be more realistic its implementation. Several principles
will be followed for this issues among others, (1 ) clarify
the division of public works budget and JICA budget
(2) avoid overlapping budget (3) if there is no the tasks
and functions in the Ministries, then suggested it to be
WYVWVZLK[V[OLKL]LSVWTLU[WHY[ULYILULÄ[ZVM[OL
existing mechanism and not breaking the rules.
Regard-ing to answer the question forum related to on-budget
TLJOHUPZT VY VќI\KNL[ TLJOHUPZT [OL 4PUPZ[Y` VM
State Secretariat had suggestion that if the assistance
provided by JICA allocated for activity for the trainees
from another country, it is not necessary by the
mech-anisms through on-budget. Nevertheless, it should be
a part as a report of work the government, which it will
be prepared by Ministry of Public Works and delivered
to NCT-SSTC. In addition, whether using on-budget
TLJOHUPZT[OLWYVJLZZVMYLWVY[PUNKPѝJ\S[HZ[OL[^V
sides, JICA and the Ministry of Public Works need
re-JLPW[Z[V[OLÄUHUJPHSHJJV\U[HIPSP[`YLWVY[-VY\TOHK
Z\NNLZ[LK[OH[[OYV\NOVќI\KNL[TLJOHUPZT10*(
will give allowance for expert in activities for doing
base-line survey to Timor Leste provided that there is demand
VѝJPHSSL[[LYMYVT[OLYLSL]HU[PUZ[P[\[PVUMVY[YHPU
-ing activities funds, JICA requires a Minutes of Meet-ing
(MoM) as the consensus document by JICA and related
Ministries to implement a project activity.
Discussing on Work Plan, the meeting forum has
agreed to renew after signing the RD of the project.
Be-sides concerning Communication and Coordination
Mechanism among Parties for Project Implementa
tion, JICA through CADEP, the project is expected to
be supported by the Ministry of Public Works, so that
project can run smoothly successful. Furthermore, the
secretariat in the Ministry of Public Works can handle
projects and cooperation between Indonesia and Timor
Leste. Further, the NCT-SSTC Secretariat can mobilize
to help the implementation of the project. Suggested
[V[OLLќLJ[P]LULZZVM[OLPTWSLTLU[H[PVUVMJVTT\
-nication, is through 3 channels, a through the Ministry
of Public Works’ line, JICA’s line and Indonesia’s line
(through embassy). The Meeting forum expected that
all communication formal should use diplomatic
chan-nels. Thereby, all information activities implementation,
The Ministry of Public Works and JICA will be conveyed
by Chairman of Technical Committee of NCT- SSTC and
it will be passed on to each ministry in accordance with
the main task of and its functions. Related to job
de-marcation among NCT, the Ministry of Public Works as
implementing agency that while NCT will supervises as
well as quality assurance of the project. NCT will serve
to ensure that this project in line with the policy and
in-terests of the GOI. Thus the authority of the project of
this cooperation will refer to working mechanism of WG
and Standard Operating Procedure as well.
In connection with the monitoring and evaluation related
to the project, reporting, and sharing knowledge, this
WYVQLJ[OHZILULÄ[MVY0UKVULZPHHUKP[^PSSILLSHIVYH[
-ed in the ex-ante evaluation (referring LPEM-UI with the
ex-ante evaluation being made of use, 5 criteria that are
YLSL]HUJL LќLJ[P]LULZZ LѝJPLUJ` HUK HSZV LSHIVYH[
-PUNVUILULÄ[HUKZ\Z[HPUHIPSP[`VM[OLJV\U[Y`-VY[OL
purpose of monitoring, and evaluation, representative of
Ministry of State Secretariat said that WG 3 will
sup-port and ready to coordinate the process of
monitor-PUNHUKL]HS\H[PVUVM[OPZWYVQLJ[/LHKKLK[OH[5*;
SSTC Secretariat will also be involved. CADEP stressed
the importance of a comprehensive and integrated the
project management project cycle for the purposes to
be ensure the project achieved (including Project Design
Management (PDM) and evaluation in the course of this
cooperation. (Fhr)
Courtesy of Google
Seminar on Public Administration
for Indonesia Civil Servants
T
his training program is the third batch of the currentphase. Fifteen (15) participants, one interpreter and one project coordinator from Afghanistan join this training pro-gram for almost 2 weeks, from 9 to 22 November 2014. The purpose of this training program is to provide the par-ticipants from Afghanistan especially from the Ministry of Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock understanding and improving their knowledge in rice post harvest processing technologies, thereby resulting in proper policy formulation and will provide the quality of rice value as a second staple commodity and cash crop by decreasing the post harvest loss of rice in each province. After completing this training program, the participants are expected to have the com-prehensive understanding of post harvest and processing technology as well as gain inclusive understanding of tech-nology for rice loss prevention. Beside that, the participants also expected to have improved understanding on physical
X\HSP[` VM YPJL HUK HSZV LUOHUJL [OLPY WYVÄJPLUJ` VM YPJL
processing quality assessment and rice processing tech-nology expansion.
This training program is jointly conducted by the Govern-ment of the Republic of Indonesia and the GovernGovern-ment of Japan through the Japan International Cooperation Agen-cy (JICA) under the South-South and Triangular Coopera-tion scheme. The Government of Indonesia desinate the
(NLUJ` VM (NYPJ\S[\YHS ,_[LUZPVU HUK /\THU 9LZV\YJLZ +L]LSVWTLU[((,/9+JX)\YLH\MVY(NYPJ\S[\YHS;YHPU -ing, Ministry of Agriculture as the implementing agency and the Ministry of State Secretariat as the coordinator of this training program.
This training program is a tailor-made program, which is implemented based on the demand from Afghanistan and adapted to the capacity that Indonesia have, in this matter the rice post harvest technology. Rice is the second staple food in Afghanistan and day by day the amount of con-sumption of rice is increasing. Rice is cultivated with
tradi-[PVUHSMHYTPUNHUK(MNOHUPZ[HUMHYTLYZHYLMHJPUNKPѝJ\S -ties, such as lack of improved rice varie-ties, micronutrient
KLÄJPLUJ`WLZ[HUKKPZLHZLZJVU[YVSWVZ[OHY]LZ[SVZZLZ
processing and marketing. In line with this fact, Indonesia is a country with rice as main staple food has experience in producing and managing distribution of rice for more than 240.000 billion Indonesian people. In 2008 Indonesia have
MVVKZLSMZ\ѝJPLU[LZWLJPHSS`MVYYPJLI`PUJYLHZPUNWYVK\J -tivity of rice production with innovation technology develop base on farmer needs such as technology on new variety,
seed technology, cultivation technology, harvesting and post harvest technology. The Training Course on Rice Post
/HY]LZ[7YVJLZZPUN;LJOUVSVN`MVY(MNOHUPZ[HUOLYLPUHM
-[LY97/7;^PSSWYV]PKLIV[O[OLVYL[PJHSHUKWVSPJ`IHZLK
knowledge for improving post harvest technology. Based on the course evaluation that conducted by the Na-tional Coordination Team through the Ministry of State Sec-retariat as the chair of the Working Group 3, almost all the participants agree that the training is appropriate to the pol-icy in their respective country, moreover all the participants agree that the subject that they gain along the training program is relevant with the current issues in their country and also important for the participants themselves. All the participants state that after completing this training course,
[OLPYRUV^SLKNLPU[OLÄLSKVMYPJLWVZ[OHY]LZ[PUJYLHZLHZ ^LSSHZ[OLPYL_WLY[PZLPU[OPZÄLSK;OLTHPUVIZ[HJSL[OH[
occur during the training program is the language barrier. English competency of each participant is a bit low and it
PZKPѝJ\S[MVY[OLT[V\UKLYZ[HUK[OL[YHPUPUNTH[LYPHS+\L
to this obstacle and based on last year’s experience, this training program is helped by one interpreter who trans-late the training materials from English to Aghanistan’s local language.
(IP[KPќLYLU[^P[OHUV[OLY[YHPUPUNWYVNYHT[OH[JVVYKPUH[ -ed by Ministry of State Secretariat, this training program not required the participants to develop the Action Plan.
/V^L]LY[OLJVTTP[[LLVM[OL[YHPUPUNWYVNYHTYLX\LZ[LK
that all the participants disseminate the knowledge and the technical capacity that they gain in their own institutions. Recommendations for the future implementations from the particpants are: (1) the training program should be more
ZWLJPÄJ HUK [OL J\YPJ\SS\T ZOV\SK IHZLK VU [OL WHY[PJP -pants’ need; (2) the practical and technical sessions should be more than the theoretical class; (3) the requirements of the participants hould be more homogeneous due to the
ZWLJPÄJ [YHPUPUN TH[[LYZ VU YPJL HUK P[Z WYVJLZZPUN [LJO -nology; (4) it is expected that all the facilitators and the re-sources person should have a good competencey in En-glish; (5) related to the training facility, all the participants suggest to upgrade the internet connection both in the hotel and the class session.
This training program is the third which is last batch, it is ex-pected by Afghanistan that this kind of training program will be still implemented in the future. Currently JICA Afghani-stan and JICA Indonesia is evaluating this training program whether it is appropriate to be continued or not. (LRS)
THIRD COUNTRY TRAINING PROGRAM
ON RICE
POST HARVEST PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY FOR
AFGHANISTAN
(2)
The 44th Consultative Committee Meeting (CCM) held in
Kath-mandu, Nepal from 9 to 10 September 2014. The Meeting was attended by Secretary General of Colombo Plan,
Presi-KLU[VM*VSVTIV7SHU*V\UJPS/,/HYPTH^HU:\`P[UVHUK
representative of Focal Point of member countries of Colombo Plan (24 member countries). While, Mongolia, New Zealand and Lao PDR did not attend the Meeting.
Indonesian delegation led by Ambassador to Colombo, Sri Lanka and its member delegates namely, Mr. Mukhammad
-HOY\YVaP /LHK VM :V\[O:V\[O ;LJOUPJHS *VVWLYH[PVU +P]P -sion, Mr. Ayodhia G.L. Kalake, Deputy Director of Social Culture and Developing Countries International Organization, Ministry
VM-VYLPNU(ќHPYZ4Y+PJR`:7HT\UNRHZ;OPYK:LJYL[HY`VU ,JVUVTPJ-\UJ[PVU(ќHPYZ,TIHZZ`VM*VSVTIV:YP3HURH
As observers were consisted the Government of Qatar and
Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) Kathmandu 6ɉJL, and *VSVTIV7SHU:[HɈ*VSSLNL.
7YL*VUMLYLUJL4LL[PUNH[[LUKLKI`/LHKVM+LSLNH[PVUHUK
its members, host country and Secretariat of Colombo Plan discussed on related issues and procedural of the 44th CCM,
explaining on IYPLÄUNY\UKV^U tentative schedule of CCM by
National Planning Commission (NPC) Nepal. Nepal and Fiji designated as a chairman, and vice chairman of the 44th CCM
respectively. The agenda also composing of Drafting Commit tee, Rapporteur and each regional group.
Opening session remarks of the 44th CCM by Joint Secretary
National Planning Commission Secretariat (NPC), Mr. Lal Shanker Ghimire; President of Colombo Plan Council (CPC);
Prof. Dr. Govind Raj Pokharel, Vice Chair, National Planning Commission (NPC); and Chief Guest, Minister of Foreign
Af-MHPYZ/VU4Y4HOLUKYH)HOHK\Y7HUKL`
• President of Colombo Plan Council (CPC), in his re-marks delivered that 1) to underline the importance of the 44th CCM underline on policy as a forum the
high-est in Colombo Plan in determining the direction of the future as well as road map plan Colombo Plan active role in running as a social and economic development agency in the area after the 43rd in Manado,
Indone-sia 2) CCM in IndoneIndone-sia, despite many successes and progress has been achieved by Colombo Plan, but it still many challenges and issues faced by the need to resolve and pending.
• 0UOPZVWLUPUNZWLLJO[OLMVYLPNUTPUPZ[LY/VU4Y Mahendra Bahadur Pandey delivered among others 1) Nepal has a long history of engagement and active participation of the membership in Colombo and even before membership in UN 2) the government of Nepal expressed a commitment to support the economic and social progress, out of a state as least developed
country. Related to this, the Foreign Minister also
ex-WYLZZLK JVUÄKLUJL [OH[ ^P[O TVYL HJ[P]L YVSL HUK
contribution to promote Colombo Plan for economic and social progress in Nepal.
• Next session attended by the presentation from the Nepal, the Secretariat of Colombo Plan and Colombo
7SHU:[Hќ*VSSLNLLZWLJPHSS`[OH[HZZVJPH[LKWYVNYHTZ
and initiative that has been held since the implementa-tion of the 43rd CCM of year 2012.The subject matters
of presentation as bellows:
• Nepal side, expressed a presentation regarding “lo-cal governance and service delivery” that was also a theme of 44th CCM. The presentation of explanations
about the context of local governance and social de-livery global on a level regional and national and the implications of this for the process of national devel-opment planning in Nepal. Presentation underscore the importance of factors such as relations good co-ordination between the central government and local cooperation between the governments, as well as the private sector, and civil society, in support of
develop-TLU[WSHUUPUNLќLJ[P]LHUKLѝJPLU[
• Secretary General of Colombo Plan, Mr. Kinley Dorji, conveying the outline of the program and the initiative that has been run by the Secretariat of Colombo Plan, including introducing a new initiative, namely Gender
(ќHPYZ7YVNYHT+PYLJ[VYVM+Y\N(K]PZVY`7YVNYHT
explained associated activities has been done by DAP for year of 2012-2014 during the period. ICCE Director of the presentation, updates training activity has been held by ICCE for year of 2012-2014.
• Related to other programs as Long Term Scholarship, the program for Public Administration and Environ-ment ( PPA/ENV) and Program for Public Sector Devel-opment (PPSD), presented by Mrs. Savini Sirikumara,
HZWYVNYHTVѝJLY\WKH[LZHJ[P]P[PLZ[OH[OH]LILLU
organized by the said programs. The Gender Program
(ќHPYZ.(7L_WLJ[LKPU[OLM\[\YL^PSSILMVYTLK.(7
the focal points in each of the member countries, as well as routine meeting held among the Focal Points. The beginning of the program funding is obtained from US of America of USD 20 million.
• 0U HKKP[PVU +PYLJ[VY VM *VSVTIV 7SHU :[Hќ *VSSLNL (CPSC) explained current development activities that have been organized by CPSC as well as explain the member countries of Colombo Plan related to activities that has been organized by CPSC during the period of 2012-2014.
44
thColombo Plan Consultative Committee Meeting (CCM)
in Kathmandu, Nepal
THEME: SERVICE DELIVERY IN LOCAL
GOVERNANCE
NEWSLETTER I/2014
T
he second batch of infrastructure project for Timor
Leste which is well known as “Capacity Development
Project on Road Maintenance of Timor Leste with The
Case of the National Road No. 1 Through
Triangu-lar Cooperation by Timor Leste, Indonesia and Japan
has signed by Mr. T. A. Choesni, Chairman of Technical
Committee of National Coordination Team on
South-South and Triangular Cooperation, Mr. Ruchyat Deni
Djakapermana, senior adviser to the Minister of Public
Works on Inter Institutional Relation , Ministry of Public
Works, Mr. Jose G.D.R.C. Piedade, Director Beneral,
Ministry of Public Works, Timor Leste, Mr. Sasaki
At-Z\ZOP *OPLM 9LWYLZLU[H[P]L VM 10*( 0UKVULZPH 6ѝJL
4Y<RHP/PRV`\RP*OPLM9LWYLZLU[H[P]LVM10*(;PTVY
3LZ[L 6ѝJL ;OPZ WYVQLJ[ PZ KLZPNULK K\L [V Z\JJLZZ
VM[OLPTWSLTLU[H[PVUVM[OLÄYZ[WYVQLJ[MHJPSP[H[LKI`
the Government of Indonesia through the Bureau for
Foreign Technical Cooperation, Ministry of State
Secre-tariat. This project also to strengthen technical capacity
of the Ministry of Public Works in Timor Leste and to
enhance the capacity of the Government of Indonesia
PU PTWSLTLU[PUN :V\[O:V\[O 7YVQLJ[ [OYV\NO ÅHNZOPW
project that is regarded as a valuable case in the form
of knowledge management sharing experience, a
trian-gular cooperation project on infrastructure in road
sec-tor between the Government of Democratic Republic
of Timor Leste and JICA was implemented from 2011
to 2012. The triangular Project is to focus practical
on-the-job trainings in Indonesia, supplemented by
tech-nical advices techniques and organization arrangement
for the National Road No. 1 comprehensively, thereby
contribute to the decrease in total maintenance costs
as well as the extension of life span.
In order to smooth preparation of the program, the
NCT-SSTC had a meeting in National Development Planning
Agency on 28 October 2014. Several points have been
discussed during this meeting, among others, (1)
bud-get contribution, (2) updating Work Plan (3)
communi-cation and coordination mechanism among parties for
project implementation (3) Project monitoring and
eval-uation, knowledge sharing and reporting (5) Signing the
Record of Discussion (RoD) and (6) Updating baseline
survey. For the purposes of the implementation of
co-operation between Timor Leste, the Ministry of Public
Works of Indonesia has established “Secretariat” on
July 2014. Center for Training and Education, Ministry of
Public Works explained the projects as follows:
•
Work Plan will be divided into 4 step activities;
(1) expert dispatch, (2) Training, (3) Seminar and
(4) Internship.
•
Cost-sharing contribution between JICA and
Ministry of Public Works, is amounting IDR
2,519,462,508 by JICA and IDR 267,960,000
by Ministry of Public Works of Indonesia.
•
Module of program by using tailor made. For
information, The Ministry of Public Works has
37 item of trainings and 342 learning module.
Thereby for learning process in the projects will
be adjusted from the existing learning module.
•
For baseline survey has assigned two experts
from Ministry of Public Works and one expert of
Capacity Development Project for NCT-SSTC.
(Mr. Mr. Eduard Pauner, Mr. Nugroho Wirutomo
and Mr. Jiro Kamigatakuchi) from 30 November
to 9 December 2014.
Related a discussion on a budget contribution,
fo-Y\TTLL[PUNX\LZ[PVUPUN^OL[OLYÄUHUJPUNVMWYVQLJ[Z
^HZPUJS\KLKPUÄUHUJPUNVM::;*VYNYHU[-VY\TOHZ
a suggestion that SSTC funding should be a part of
‘one basket funding of SSTC’ in order to be known as
H JVU[YPI\[PVU [V 0UKVULZPH»Z ::;* /V^L]LY MVY [OPZ
implementation and sharing budget from Indonesia, is
still funded by routine budget of the Ministry of
Pub-lic Works. Moreover, in the proposals for the program
budget, not only showing real cost of project activities,
but also must take into account the implications of the
project among others, the meeting of preparation, and
other costs. Suggestion to propose the budget should
UPDATE: Capacity Development on Road
Maintenance of Timor Leste
(The Implementation of Second Phase of
Triangular Cooperation Program in the field of
Infrastructure for Timor Leste)
(3)
In response to those issues, the Government of
Indone-ZPHOHKJVUÄYTLK[OH[[OLWVPU[U\TILYHUKHSYLHK`
well-managed and would be implemented, as mutually
agreed by the parties. As for point number 3, it could
not be discussed deeply in the forum since there were
no representative from Ministry of Education and Culture
who joined the meeting. The Ministry of State
Secretar-iat would facilitate the separate meeting between the
Colombo Plan and Ministry of Education in Jakarta in
order to follow-up the issue stated on point number 3.
The Government of Indonesia once again addressed
that Indonesia would design the collaboration programs
with Colombo Plan in various sectors, this program will
be funded through cost-sharing mechanism. The
pro-posal would be sent to Colombo Plan Secretariat after
the Government of Indonesia had internal discussion.
The Colombo Plan Secretariat would like to appoint the
Ministry of Women Empowerment and Child Protection
of the Republic of Indonesia as Colombo Plan Gender
Focal Point in Indonesia. The ministry will be the contact
WVPU[MVY*VSVTIV7SHU.LUKLY(ќHPYZWYVNYHTZ(ZMVY
[OLJVSSHIVYH[PVUNLUKLYHќHPYZWYVNYHTZVќLYLKI`0U
-donesia, the Colombo Plan suggested that Indonesia
should make a priority list of collaboration program. In
this forum, the Colombo Plan also informed that there
would be a coordination forum for Colombo Plan
Gen-der Focal Point next year. It was expected that
Indone-sia would join this forum.
As for the Drugs Advisory Program, the Colombo Plan
would continue to assist National Narcotics Board for
JLY[HPU ZWLJPÄJ HJ[P]P[PLZ ;OLYL ^LYL ZL]LYHS HJ[P]P[PLZ
VќLYLKI`[OL5H[PVUHS5HYJV[PJZ)VHYKOV^L]LYH[[OL
ÄYZ[Z[HNL[OLJVVWLYH[PVU^V\SKMVJ\ZVUPTWYV]PUN
the quality of treatment and rehabilitation program. In
order to help National Narcotics Board in improving the
quality of treatment and rehabilitation program in
In-donesia, the Colombo Plan needed data including the
number of treatment center, the number of professional
treatment, as well as treatment capacity.
At the end of meeting, the Secretary General suggested
Mr. Riva (as the Program Director of Drug Advisory
Pro-NYHTHUK4Z:H]PUPHZ[OL6ѝJLY^OVPUP[PH[LK.LU
-KLY(ќHPYZ7YVNYHTZWLUKPUN[PTL^P[O[OL0UKVULZPHU
side, mapping the priority of programs so the
collabo-ration among Indonesia and Colombo Plan would run
smoothly.
In order to follow up the result of Secretary General
Co-lombo Plan visit to Indonesia and to strengthen the
col-laboration between the Government of Indonesia and
the Colombo Plan Secretariat, as national focal point of
the Colombo Plan, the Bureau for Foreign Technical
Co-operation together with the Directorate for Social Culture
and International Organization of Developing Countries
VM4PUPZ[Y`VM-VYLPNU(ќHPYZZOHSS[HRLPU[VHJJV\U[^P[O
relevant institutions for formulating collaboration
capaci-ty building programs in various areas that pledged by
In-donesia during the 44
thCP-CCM in Kathmandu, Nepal.
The Bureau for Foreign Technical Cooperation of
Minis-try of State Secretariat will continuously collaborate and
WYVTV[L[OLÅHNZOPWWYVNYHTVM0UKVULZPH:V\[O:V\[O
and Triangular Cooperation, together with Colombo Plan
Secretariat utilized in particular by developing countries
VM[OL*VSVTIV7SHUTLTILYZ[H[LZ/VWLM\SS`[OLM\
-ture collaboration among the Government of Indonesia
and the Colombo Plan will be inline with the hastag of
Colombo Plan that is “Planning Prosperity Together”.(Y)
During the discussion session divided by three (3) region-al group which are South Asia, South Eastern Asia and Asia
7HJPÄJ;OL[OLTLVMKPZJ\ZZPVUJV]LYPUNHTVUNV[OLYZSH[
-LZ[KL]LSVWTLU[PU[OL(ZPH7HJPÄJYLNPVUTLTILYJV\U[YPLZ
(especially member of Colombo Plan) in economic and social
KL]LSVWTLU[[OLJOHSSLUNLMHJPUN[OL(ZPH7HJPÄJYLNPVUYL -lated social and economic development; measures need to be taken, either by Colombo Plan Secretariat or Colombo Plan member countries. Result of regional meeting of the group among them:
• ;OLULLKVM*VSVTIV7SHU[VIVVZ[P[ZWYVÄSLPU[OL
PU[LYUH[PVUHSJVTT\UP[`[VPTWYV]L[OLLќLJ[P]LULZZ HUK LѝJPLUJ` VM [OL WYVNYHTZ [V PUJYLHZL SL]LYHNL
in Colombo Plan Secretariat and plan to seek funding sources and its program initiatives, to establish net-working of Alumni (especially of the long term schol-arship) and to improve the communication and collab-oration with regional organizations, such as ASEAN, SAARC and others).
• The need of Colombo Plan to allocate resources,
M\UKZHUKO\THUYLZV\YJLZHYLTVYLLќLJ[P]LS`HUK LѝJPLU[S`[VYLZWVUK[V[OLULLKZHUK[OLWYVISLTZ
faced by member countries. Regional group sug-gested that in the future of the Colombo Plan able to run will initiate one program for one member country for the purpose to be more respond to the desire of member countries. This is also important to encour-age member countries to have a sense of ownership of Colombo Plan.
• In the future, the Colombo Plan need to be more focus and make initiative of programs in handling of issues relating to achievement of the MDGs, as poverty allevi-ation, health services, development, governance, and peace building.
At the pledges session to future Colombo Plan programs: In-donesia conveyed the implementation of “Workshop on Shar-ing Experiences and Best Practices on Public Administration and Good Governance between Colombo Plan countries” held in Jakarta and Bandung from 27-31 October 2014. In addition, the Indonesian delegation also conveyed his commitment to conduct ”Training Course on Empowering Women through So-cial, Economic and Cultural Intervention” in cooperation with
*VSVTIV7SHU[V[OLÄM[OIH[JOPU:LW[LTILY-VY\W -coming years, Indonesia also willing to cooperate in organizing the same training program above.
)LZPKLZ 0UKVULZPH OHZ HSZV ILLU YV\[PULS` OH]L VќLYLK H
scholarship programs, both for degree programs and non-de-gree for Colombo Plan countries. In addition, Indonesia is open
[VJVSSHIVYH[PVU^P[O[OL*VSVTIV7SHUPUV[OLYÄLSKZPUJS\KPUN
health services, poverty alleviation and disaster risk mitigation.
>OPSL 5LWHS 0UKPH :PUNHWVYL OHZ HSZV ILLU VќLYLK H M\SS
scholarship program for countries members of the Colombo Plan, and other capacity building programs. The United States conveyed its commitment to provide relief funds of USD 46
TPSSPVUMVY+Y\N(K]PZVY`7YVNYHT+(7HUK[OL.LUKLY(ќHPYZ 7YVNYHT.(7HWLYPVKVMÄZJHS`LHY
The closing session of 44th CCM was begun the appointment
of Fiji as the host of CCM for year of 2016 and submission of the draft report of conclusion of the 44th CCM by drafting
committee Chairman.
Observation and follow-up
• A meeting of the 44th CCM have been running
smooth-ly and constructive. Most of the issues discussed with-out the resistance by members of the Colombo Plan. • The United States has committed for contribution of
USD 46 million, this is the largest in history of US in Colombo Plan. It described the level of high trust and
JVUÄKLUJLPU[OLWLYMVYTHUJLVM[OL<:[VHWWS`[OLPY
interests in the region. Considering that, Indonesia is a country that is active in Colombo Plan’s activities, expected that Ministries/institutions will be utilized this optimum fund.
• Regional meeting of the group stressing the impor-tance of Colombo Plan of the country to focus on pro-grams that had been established together, by taking into account the needs of the member countries, the
WYVNYHTOHZILLUKLZPNUH[LK[VYLÅLJ[[OLULLKZVM
the member countries and also useful for them. Be-sides, to underline to achieve target of the MDGS in 2015.
The delivery of pledges is one of the form of an active role of Indonesia in Colombo Plan. Among other pledges made in the form of the capacity building programs that can be attended by member countries of Colombo Plan, These programs recog-nized very useful for the increase in capacity building human re-sources for participant and their countries. Besides, as
Indone-ZPHLќVY[ZPUHMVYTVMV^ULYZOPWHUKWVZZLZZPVUVMJVUJLYU[V
participate and contribute actively to Colombo Plan programs and activities. Indonesian government has welcomed to the Secretary General of Colombo Plan visit started from 27 Sep-tember to 3 October 2014 to attend training program on In-ternational Women Empowerment, discussion forum involving related Ministries/institutions for initiative cooperation between the Indonesian government with the Secretariat of Colombo
7SHUPU)HSPHUKHSZVOH]PUNVWWVY[\UP[`[V]PZP[VѝJPHSZVM4PU -istry of Education and Culture, Asean Secretariat in Jakarta as well as sightseeing in Borobudur Temple in Yogyakarta, Central Java. (Fhr)
RECORD OF CONCLUSIONS OF THE 44th
COLOMBO PLAN (CP)
CONSULTATIVE COMMITTEE MEETING (CCM)
KATHMANDU, NEPAL 9-10 SEPTEMBER 2014
FORMALITIES AND PROCEDURAL MATTERS
The 44th Colombo Plan Consultative Meeting (CCM), hosted by the Government of Nepal in the beautiful city of Kathman-du, was held from 9-10 September 2014. A pre-conferenceIYPLÄUN VM [OL /LHKZ VM +LSLNH[LZ ^HZ OLSK VU th of
September, 2014.
Delegates attended the meeting from 24 member countries, 1 observer country, and 2 international organization. The full list of participants is included in (list of participants attached as Annex 1).
(4)
Opening Session
During the opening Session on 9th September Mr. Lal Shanker
Ghimire, Joint Secretary, National Planning Commission of Ne-pal and the National Focal Point for Colombo Plan to NeNe-palese
.V]LYUTLU[KLSP]LYLK[OL^LSJVTLHKKYLZZ/LL_WYLZZLKOPZ
appreciation on the co-operation made by the Member States for the 44th CCM and welcomed all delegates warmly to Kath-THUK\/LM\Y[OLYZ[H[LK[OH[[OL.V]LYUTLU[VM5LWHSM\SS`
appreciated the Colombo Plan’s enhancing role of co-opera-tion in the areas of socio-economic development contributing
[V^HYKZ[OL:V\[O:V\[O*VVWLYH[PVU/LM\Y[OLYL_[LUKLKOPZ
appreciation to the CP Drug Advisory Program and encour-aged Member States to take advantage of the Programs of the CP.
Following the welcome address, the Council President of the
*VSVTIV 7SHU /, 4Y /HYPTH^HU :\`P[UV (TIHZZHKVY VM
Indonesia to Sri Lanka delivered the opening remarks on
be-OHSMVM[OL*7*V\UJPS/LLTWOHZPaLK[OLPTWVY[HUJLVM[OL **4HUKYLHѝYTLK[OH[P[PZHUPKLHSWSH[MVYTMVYKLSLNH[LZ
of the Member States to share and recommend new directions to the CP in its Road Map to a greater exploration of reaching out to the Member States, as well as to the other regions and countries to achieve its objectives and goals. It is also a good forum to review the progress of the CP since the 43rd CCM in Manado, Indonesia in 2012.
:\IZLX\LU[S` /VU»ISL 7YVM +Y .V]PUK 9HQ 7VROHYLS =PJL
Chairperson, of the National Planning Commissionof Nepal delivered the key note address. In his key note address, it was mentioned that Nepal has a close and sentimental attachment
[V*VSVTIV7SHUZPUJLP[^HZ[OLÄYZ[T\S[PSH[LYHSVYNHUPaH[PVU
Nepal joined in 1952. The Membership of Colombo Plan was a mile stone for Nepal as it paved a way for its planned de-velopment endeavor and it has been a trusted dede-velopment partner of Nepal since the beginning. The contribution of Co-lombo Plan in human resources development in its initial stage of development has been highly noteworthy. Nepal has been
VULVM[OLML^JV\U[YPLZ^OPJOOHZNYLH[S`ILULÄ[LKMYVT[OL
training and other important programs of the Colombo Plan.
/L[OHURLK[OL*7MVYP[ZTHNUHUPTV\ZJVU[YPI\[PVUZ[V^HYKZ
human resource building in the Member States.
;OLYLHM[LYHZ[OL*OPLM.\LZ[VM[OL**4/VU»ISL4Y4H
-OLUKYH)HOHK\Y7HUKL`-VYLPNU(ќHPYZ4PUPZ[LYVM[OL.V]LYU
-TLU[VM5LWHSKLSP]LYLK[OLPUH\N\YHSHKKYLZZ/LYLJHSSLK[OL
close cooperation that existed between Colombo Plan and the Government of Nepal since 1952 and underlined on Nepal’s
ZVSPKHYP[` ^P[O [OL *7 /L ^LSJVTLK WHY[PJ\SHYS` [OL ^VTLU
and children’s’ program as the world today has many issues re-lated to women and children’s problems and further requested Member countries for their valued support in the deliberation in the coming days to revitalize and make way forward to the future direction of the CP.
Election of Chairman and Deputy Chairman
;OL4LL[PUNLUKVYZLK[OLMVSSV^PUNVɉJLILHYLYZ"
• Chairperson- Mr. Sharada Prasad Trital, Member Secretary, National Planning Commission Secretariat, Government of Nepal.
• Deputy Chairman Mr. Amenatave V. Yauvoli,
Perma-ULU[:LJYL[HY`4PUPZ[Y`VM-VYLPNU(ќHPYZHUK0U[LYUH
-tional Cooperation, Fiji.
• 4VKLYH[VYZ MVY ^VYRPUN .YV\WZ! (ZPH 7HJPÄJ NYV\W USA, South Asia/Sub-region of South West Asia - Ne-pal, South East Asia- Philippines.
Appointment of Drafting Committee & Rapporteurs • The Meeting agreed that the Drafting Committee be
chaired by the Deputy Chairman as a practice of the CCM procedures.
The Drafting Committee: The Moderators of the working Groups assisted the Deputy Chairman as part of the drafting committee.
Rapporteurs: The host country delegated a team of six Rapporteurs led by a Chief Rapporteur who worked in close co-ordination with the Colombo Plan Secretariat.
Recognition of Observers
The Meeting endorsed the attendance of delegates from non-member countries and international organizations. From International Organizations, JICA & USAID were present and from observer countries- a representative from the Govern-ment of Qatar was present at the meeting.
Adoption of the Agenda
dŚĞDĞĞƟŶŐĂĐŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞĚĂŶĚĂĚŽƉƚĞĚƚŚĞĂŐĞŶĚĂ
ŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞĂŵĞŶĚŵĞŶƚƚŽƚŚĞŽŶƐƟƚƵƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞ ŽůŽŵďŽWůĂŶʹ;ŝĨĂŶLJͿ
dŚĞƌĞǁĞƌĞŶŽĂŵĞŶĚŵĞŶƚƐƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚ͘
WƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨƚŚĞϰϰƚŚDŽƵŶƚƌLJdŚĞŵĞWĂƉĞƌŽŶ͞>ŽĐĂů
'ŽǀĞƌŶĂŶĐĞĂŶĚ^ĞƌǀŝĐĞĞůŝǀĞƌLJ͘͟
The Meeting received a presentation from Dr. Som Lal Subedi,
:LJYL[HY` 4PUPZ[Y` VM -LKLYHS (ќHPYZ HUK 3VJHS +L]LSVWTLU[
of the Government of Nepal on the country theme paper “Lo-cal Governance and Service Delivery in Nepal”, which is consistent with the CP constitutional principles of self help and mutual help.
The presentation highlighted a number of important issues pertaining to the theme of the Meeting, in particular the im-portance of devolution of powers to the local communities to
LTWV^LY[OLTPU[OLX\LZ[MVYIL[[LYHUKLѝJPLU[W\ISPJZLY -vices delivery. It further emphasized that the CP could be a useful platform for the exchanges of experiences and ideas/ knowledge in this regard where members could utilize it for
[OLPYILULÄ[Z
The Meeting heard interventions and comments from various Members as well the Secretary General expressing deep ap-preciations on the theme selected by the host Government as
P[PZJVUZPZ[LU[^P[O[OL*7WYPUJPWSLZVU:LSM/LSWHUK4\[\HS /LSW^OPJOPZZ[PSS]HSPK[VKH`HUKP[PZHUPUZWPYH[PVU[VNLULY -ate useful and meaningful discussions. Experiences from the delegation of India and Afghanistan were shared and noted in this regard.
NEWSLETTER I/2014
T
OL :LJYL[HY` .LULYHS VM *VSVTIV 7SHU /, 4Y
Kinley Dorji had visited Indonesia from 27 September to
3 October 2014 accompanied by Ms. Savini Sirikumara,
[OLWYVNYHTVѝJLYMVYW\ISPJHKTPUPZ[YH[PVUHUKNLUKLY
HќHPYZHZ^LSSHZ4Y(U[VUP\Z9P]H:L[PH^HU[OLKY\NZ
HK]PZVY`WYVNYHTVѝJLY+\YPUNOPZ]PZP[PU0UKVULZPHOL
had opportunity to join the cultural orientation and the
closing ceremony of the Training Course on
Empower-ing Women through Social, Economic, and Cultural
In-tervention, a collaborative international training program
arranged by Colombo Plan Secretariat and the
Govern-ment of Indonesia.
In between the training program, the Government of the
Republic of Indonesia hosted the Coordination Forum
VU;OL*VSVTIV7SHU-\[\YL7YVNYHTH[/HYYPZ9LZVY[
Kuta Beach Bali, on 29 September 2014. The forum
focus on the Colombo Plan future collaboration with the
national focal point and other Indonesian agencies.
;OLTLL[PUN^HZJVJOHPYLKI`/,4Y2PUSL`+VYQP[OL
Secretary General of Colombo Plan; Mrs. Rika
Kisward-HUP[OL/LHKVM)\YLH\MVY-VYLPNU;LJOUPJHS*VVWLY
-ation of Ministry of State Secretariat; and Mr. Ayodhia
Kaleke, the Deputy Director for Social Culture and
Inter-national Organization of Developing Country of Ministry
VM-VYLPNU(ќHPYZ
The participants of the meeting were representatives
from Ministry of State Secretariat, Ministry of Foreign
Af-fairs, Ministry of Women Empowerment and Child
Pro-tection, National Development Planning Agency,
Nation-al Population and Family Planning Board and NationNation-al
Narcotics Board, and the Colombo Plan Secretariat.
;OL TLL[PUN ^HZ VѝJPHSS` VWLULK I` 4YZ 9PRH ^OV
conveyed her gratitude to the Secretary General of the
Colombo Plan and the Colombo Plan delegates who
were able to visit Indonesia in order to meet related
stakeholders and to join the training course on
empow-ering women through social, economic, and cultural
in-tervention. She also addressed the importance of this
meting and expected there would be fruitful discussion
among the stakeholders who participated in the
meet-ing.
In his keynote speech, the Secretary General
acknowl-edged the excellence of meeting arrangement in such a
short time that symbolized the support of Government
VM0UKVULZPH[V*VSVTIV7SHU/LHSZVHKTP[[LKOV^
resourceful Indonesia was, that Indonesia was such a
great nation and there were so many things to be
of-ferred to other member states of Colombo Plan. In the
future, he was expected that there would be number
of collaboration programs between Indonesia and
Co-SVTIV 7SHU LZWLJPHSS` PU [OL ÄLSK VM ^VTLU LTWV^
-erment such as women entrepreneurship development
WYVNYHTZ6U[OPZVJJHZZPVU[OLZOVY[WYVÄSL]PKLVYL
-garding Colombo Plan was screened.
The discussion focused on 3 main issues as follows: (1)
Follow-up the outcome of 44
thColombo Plan
Consulta-[P]L*VTTP[[LL4LL[PUN.LUKLY(ќHPYZ-VJHS7VPU[
and (3) Drugs Advisory Program. The Secretary General
reminded the Government of Indonesia’s pledges
deliv-ered during the 44
thCP CCM in Kathmandu Nepal as
follows:
1.
Indonesia would organize a “Workshop on
Shar-ing Experiences and Best Practices and Best
Practices on Public Administration and Good
Governance between Colombo Plan Countries”,
in Jakarta and Bandung, on 27 to 31 October
2014.
2.
Indonesia would also like to continue its
partner-ship with the Colombo Plan in organizing
“Train-ing Course on Empower“Train-ing Women through
So-cial, Economic, and Cultural Intervention” for the
year 2015.
3.
Indonesia has provided various scholarship
pro-grams (degree and non-degree propro-grams) which
include the member countries of Colombo Plan.
4.
Indonesia is open to co-operate with Colombo
Plan through cost-sharing mechanism in
devel-oping capacity building programs in various
sec-tors such as agriculture, corruption eradication,
tourism, disaster mitigation, poverty alleviation,
and health services.
Coordination Forum on the Colombo Plan Future Program
“Bringing the Future Collaboration Programs
among Indonesia and the Colombo Plan
Secretariat for Planing Prosperity Together”
(5)
iv. Nepal: 5LWHS^PSSILVќLYPUNZJOVSHYZOPWMVY[^V`LHY4HZ[LY»Z7YVNYHTPU:VJPHS:JPLUJLZ[OYV\NO the universities in Nepal.
v. Singapore: Since 1961, Singapore has been working with the Colombo Plan to extend technical
as-ZPZ[HUJL [V VѝJPHSZ PU ]HYPV\Z ÄLSKZ Z\JO HZ *SPTH[L JOHUNL ,U]PYVUTLU[ /\THU YL -source development etc, which will be continued in 2015.
Singapore is also committed to conduct a TVET Course in April 2015 with Colombo Plan
:[Hќ*VSSLNL
vi. Sri Lanka: The Government of Sri Lanka has announced the approval of the 60 perches of land to the Colombo Plan Secretariat.
Sri Lanka will also contribute towards scholarships and training programs
vii. Thailand: Thailand will conduct two training courses per year from 2015 to 2017 on cost sharing basis in area of rural development on community based in order to support economic and social development of the member countries.
viii. USA: In addition to supporting DAP and ICCE projects, US has pledged to support the Gender
(ќHPYZ7YVNYHT<:TPSSPVU
ix. Vietnam: Vietnam expressed its willingness in hosting/co-hosting activities within the framework of Colombo Plan in the future on the basis of cost sharing.
Date and Venue of the next Consultative Committee meeting:
The 44th**4OHZHJJLW[LK[OLNLULYV\ZVќLYMYVT[OL.V]
-ernment of the Republic of Fiji to host the next CCM in 2016. The exact date and venue of the 45th CCM will be consulted
further with the Secretariat and member countries, and will be conveyed accordingly.
Any Other Businesses:
;OL4LL[PUNYLJLP]LK[^VZPKLL]LU[WYLZLU[H[PVUZÄYZ[S`VU
September from Dr. Swarnim Wagle, Member, National Plan-ning Commission of Nepal who spoke on the Topic, “The
Co-SVTIV7SHUHUK9LNPVUHS0U[LNYH[PVUPU[OL(ZPH7HJPÄJ
and secondly on 10th September from Dr. Shankar Prasad Sharma, Ex-Vice Chairman, National Planning Commission of Nepal who spoke on the topic,”South-South, North-South, and Triangular Co-operation”.
Appreciation to the Government of Nepal:
The Meeting wishes to convey its appreciation to the Gov-ernment and the wonderful people of Nepal for the excellent hosting and arrangements of the 44th CCM and requested the Chair to convey this message appropriately to the Government of Nepal.
Consideration and Approval of the Report of the 44th Colombo
Plan Consultative Committee Meeting:
The CCM forum deliberated and approved the draft Report of
the 44th CCM.
Closing Remarks of the 44th Consultative Committee Meeting
by the Deputy Chairman of the 44th CCM:
The Deputy Chairman on behalf of all delegates and observers expressed his gratitude to the Government of Nepal for hosting a successful meeting of the 44th CCM. As the next host of the
CCM, he invited all delegates to the Republic of Fiji. The Gov-ernment of Fiji will be happy to welcome all delegates to the 45th CCM in 2016.
Statement of Appreciation by the Colombo Plan Council Pres-ident:
The Colombo Plan Council President expressed his grateful thanks on behalf of the Secretariat to the Government of Nepal for hosting the 44th CCM and the successful conclusion of the L]LU[/LM\Y[OLY[OHURLKHSSKLSLNH[LZYLWYLZLU[H[P]LZVMVI -server countries and International Organizations for their active
WHY[PJPWH[PVUPU[OL**4/LL_WYLZZLKOPZHWWYLJPH[PVUHUK ZPUJLYL[OHURZ[VHSSVѝJPHSZVM[OL.V]LYUTLU[VM5LWHS^OV
assisted to make the 44th CCM a great success.
17.3 On behalf of the Government Nepal the Chair-man thanked of all delegates and observers and expressed his appreciation on the contribution made by the Member States to make a successful meeting of the 44th Colombo Plan
Con-sultative Committee Meeting. Thereafter the Chairman de-clared the successful closing of the 44th CCM.
THE COLOMBO PLAN ACTIVITIES
8.1 The Secretary General presented an overview on the Colombo Plan current program activities and fu-ture initiatives:
The overview of the CP program activities were presented by the Secretary General Mr. Kinley Dorji. The Secretary General called upon Members to support and guide him in future work of the Secretariat, including the strengthening of the organi-zation.
The Secretary General underlined that each of the existing pro-grams of the Colombo Plan are equally important and relevant.
/V^L]LY OL ZHPK HS[OV\NO KPTLUZPVUZ HUK MVJ\Z HYLHZ HYL KPќLYLU[[OL\UKLYSPUPUNWYPUJPWSLPZZ[PSS¸ZLSMOLSWHUKT\[\HS
help” and reaching out to the un-reached.
The Secretary General also pointed out that drug menace is a common problem faced by all countries and made a mention of the growing new trends like abuse of Pharmaceutical drugs,
Z`U[OL[PJKY\NZHUKHI\ZLVMVWPH[LZKY\NZL[J/LHSZVJVT -mented on the need for critically evaluating the legality on the
LHZ`HJJLZZ[VTHYPQ\HUHPUKPќLYLU[Z[H[LZ
The Secretary General outlined a set of way forward in the fo-rum for consideration:
• The Colombo Plan aspires to encourage and facilitate student exchange programs among member states
HUKHSZVMVJ\ZVUZJOVSHYZOPWZMVYKPWSVTHHUKJLY[PÄ -cate level on specialized subjects.
• Possibilities of enhancing short term studies and train-ing on specialized subjects on climate change and pol-lution control and environment auditing etc
• The Secretariat also plans to encourage forum for young entrepreneurs through regional trade fairs, con-ferences and work attachments etc.
• To institutionalize at national/sub-regional and regional level drug treatment and preventive educational model programs in all member states
• To develop treatment and prevention curriculum series
• ;VWYV]PKL[YHPUPUNHUKJLY[PÄJH[PVU[V[YHPU[YHPULYZPU the member states
• Identify national/ sub-regional and regional level
insti-[\[PVUHSIHZLKWYVNYHTZMVYJLY[PÄJH[PVUHUK[YHPUPUN
• Institutionalize CP GAP National Focal Points
• Institutionalize CP GAP Annual National Focal Points meeting
;OLYLZWLJ[P]L7YVNYHT6ѝJLYZHUK7YVNYHT+PYLJ[VYZHSZV
presented the current status of their programs as highlighted below:
• Long Term Scholarship,
• Program for Public Administration and Environment, • Program for Private Sector Development,
• +Y\N(K]PZVY`7YVNYHT0U[LYUH[PVUHS*LU[YLMVY*LY[PÄ -cation and Edu-cation of Addiction Professionals, • .LUKLY(ќHPYZ7YVNYHT
The CCM approved the ColomboPlan Annual Reports 2011/12 and 2012/13 which were circulated and attached
9.2 A Report on the Colombo Plan DAP Focal Point Meeting and Expert group consultation inChiang Mai from 3-5 September were also circulated for information and endorse-ment of CCM delegates.
9LWVY[ZVM[OL.V]LYUPUN)VHYKVM[OL*VSVTIV7SHU:[Hќ*VS -lege (CPSC) for Technician Education for FY 2011-2012 and 2012-2013
The Meeting received a detailed presentation from the Director
.LULYHS VM [OL *VSVTIV 7SHU :[Hќ *VSSLNL *7:* +Y 4V -hammed Naim Yaakub, and noted the Reports of the Govern-ing Board of CPSC for FY 2011-2012 and 2012-2013. The Meeting conveyed its appreciation to the CPSC for its use-ful and training initiatives to Member States. The Meeting noted interventions from various Member states for its support to the CPSC, in particular the Government of India for providing a grant of US$ 500,000 for capacity building initiatives.
Regional Group Meetings of Member States. The groups were divided as follows:
No. South Asia/Sub region of South West Asia No. South East Asia No (ZPH7HJPÄJ
1 Afghanistan 10 Brunei
Darus-salam 19 Australia
2 Bangladesh 11 Indonesia 20 Fiji
3 Bhutan 12 Laos 21 Japan
4 India 13 Malaysia 22 Korea
5 Iran 14 Myanmar 23 Mongolia
6 Maldives 15 Philippines 24 New Zealand
7 Nepal 16 Singapore 25 Papua New
Guinea
8 Pakistan 17 Thailand 26 Saudi Arabia
(6)
The main tasks of the groups were:
• to review economic and social progress within the Co-lombo Plan region since the Consultative Committee last met, taking note of the various factors which have
HќLJ[LKWYVNYLZZ"
• to consider the tasks which lie ahead in economic and social development; the priorities; and the best use of available resources;
• to exchange views on technical co-operation programs
^P[OH]PL^[VHJOPL]PUNLѝJPLUJ`HUKLќLJ[P]LULZZ"
• to discuss a pre-selected special issue of general con-cern relating to development;
• to review the activities of the Colombo Plan Coun-cil; the Colombo Plan Secretariat; the Drug Advisory Program; the Program for Public Administration and Environment Program; the Program for Private Sec-tor Development; the Long Term Scholarship Program
HUK[OL*VSVTIV7SHU:[Hќ*VSSLNLMVY;LJOUPJPHU,K -ucation; and
• to take decisions about the proceedings of the Con-sultative Committee itself.
The Meeting noted the presentations from the three groups South Asia/Sub-Region of South West Asia; South East Asia;
HUK(ZPH7HJPÄJ;OLZLHYLOPNOSPNO[LKILSV^
South Asia/Sub-Region of South West-Asia Group made pre-sentations in the following Programs and Activities:
• Give continued importance to human resource de-velopment with a focus on Technical and Vocational Training and Education
• Need to focus on training and capacity development
WYVNYHTZ[VNL[ILULÄ[[LKMYVT[OL2UV^SLKNL,JVU -omy.
• Felt the need for longer-term Scholarship
• ,UZ\YL LѝJPLUJ` HUK LќLJ[P]LULZZ L_WLY[Z ULLK [V be arranged and invited so that a large number of
par-[PJPWHU[ZJHUILILULÄ[LKH[SV^LYJVZ[
• Ongoing programs are highly relevant; however it needs to be prioritize among the priorities.
Recommendations:
All communication and correspondence from Secretariat should be channeled only through National Focal Point. It can be copied to other technical or functional focal points. Secretariat and Council to propose and the host country while
ÄUHSPaPUN[OLHNLUKHMVY**4ZOV\SKPUJS\KLHZLZZPVU[V\W -date and review on the decision taken in the last CCM and implementation status.
CCM agenda also needs to be accompanied with proposals to be considered and decided by the CCM .
Outgoing, Current, and next Chair should meet before the CCM.
The Chair Country until it hands over the chairmanship to next country should spare some time to monitor the implementation of decisions made at the CCM and the implementation of same under the Colombo Plan Mechanism.
South East Asia Group
A. Review of activities:
• 4LTILY JV\U[YPLZ HYL ZH[PZÄLK ^P[O +Y\N (K]PZVY` Program initiatives and collaborations.
• Member countries are encouraged to identify other do-nor agencies for Colombo Plan related programs such as long term scholarships, PPA, PPSD and Gender
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• 5\TILY VM ZJOVSHYZOPWZ VќLYLK PZ KLJYLHZPUN" OV^ -ever, continuity should be maintained. Colombo Plan should revitalize long term scholarship program to en-courage Member States’ participation and funding. • Colombo Plan should organize long term scholarship
HS\TUP[VYHPZL[OLWYVÄSLVM[OL*VSVTIV7SHU[VNLU -erate more support for the program.
Recommendations:
Colombo Plan must try to allocate funds properly as well as
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the programs.
Colombo Plan needs a proper mechanism to evaluate and pri-oritize the needs of its member countries.
Colombo Plan should increase co-ordination and collaboration among other international organizations in the region such as
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B. Tasks which lie ahead in economic and social development:
Colombo Plan should promote South-South, triangular and multilateral co-operation in order to enhance the capacity building for economic and social development.
Colombo Plan should optimize the use of expertise and good practices from each member country.
Colombo Plan should come up with revised strategies and
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and donors as well.
C. Technical cooperation programs:
South-South co-operation should be one of the priorities of Colombo Plan.
Needs assessment of the member countries is needed.
NEWSLETTER I/2014
The group has focused on following areas: development, gov-ernance, health services, poverty alleviation and peace build-ing.
Colombo Plan Secretariat needs to explore collaboration for the scholarship and trainings with other countries and institu-tions.
Colombo Plan needs to extend its collaboration with related stakeholders and related ministries in the member countries.
D. Concerns of any pre-selected issues: • In line with MDGs Colombo Plan should focus on
de-velopment, health services, poverty alleviation, gender equity and women empowerment.
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Observations:
CP Needs to revitalize, to attract more donors to enhance their programs
CP established Drug Advisory Program in 1973. CP needs international recognition to attract new donors and to meet the needs of the member countries.
CP also needs to create new programs as dynamic as DAP with new ideas such as:
• Climate change- Flooding, Sea Level rise, Melting gla-cier
• Disaster Management
• ;YHѝJRPUNWLYZVUZ • Corruption
• *VTT\UPJHISLKPZLHZLZ/0=KLUN\L • Economic Development, Trade Barrier Reduction • Labor migration among member countries
In order to establish new programs CP needs to attract new
M\UKPUNHUK*7ULLKZ[VYLJY\P[L_WLY[PZLPU[OLÄLSKVYTLT -ber countries seconded experts.
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Program. For example, recommendation of the 2009 EPG en-dorsed by the CCM in New Delhi today has 20 million USD program.
Recommendations:
CPS must engage new Expert Persons Group to meet in 2015 to discuss all new ideas and to come up with new recommen-dations
To bring the new process to the next CCM in Fiji in 2016 CP should get political support from member countries who can bring the support of new donors.
To increase collaboration with other regional organizations eg: ASEAN, SAARC, etc. Eg: DAP/ICCE has collaborative work with UNOCDC, OAS and AU
Pledges of Voluntary Funds/Technical Co-operation Program The meeting noted with appreciations the contributions being pledged by Member States that are indicated below.
No.
Country
Pledges
i. Indonesia: Indonesia will organize a“Workshop on Sharing Experiences and Best Practices on Public Administration and Good Governance between Colombo Plan Countries”, in Jakarta and Bandung, on 27 – 31 October 2014.Indonesia would also like to continue its partnership with the Colombo Plan in conducting “Training Course on Empowering Women through Social, Economic and Cultural Intervention” for the year of 2015.
Furthermore, Indonesia also provided various scholarship programs, both for the non-de-gree programs on social-culture as well as post-graduate programs, which include the member countries of the Colombo Plan.
In addition, the Government of the Republic of Indonesia are open to co-operate with the Colombo Plan Secretariat through cost-sharing mechanism in developing various training and capacity building programs, in various areas such as, agriculture, corruption eradica-tion, tourism, disaster mitigaeradica-tion, poverty alleviaeradica-tion, and health services.
ii. India: India will continue its support in the following areas:
Apart from 90 scholarship slots through the Colombo Plan Secretariat, India will provide additional 410 slots in 2015 and 2016.
Deputation of resource persons to member countries including Bhutan.
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universities and technical institutions, with their Diploma or Master’s Degree programs. iii. Iran: Iran expressed its readiness for holding workshop within the framework of the DAP,
PPA-ENV, PPSD, especially for SMEs.