S TB 1006672 Table Of Contents
DAFTAR ISI
ABSTRAK ........................................................................................................ i
KATA PENGANTAR ...................................................................................... ii
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH ........................................................................... iv
DAFTAR ISI .................................................................................................... v
DAFTAR TABEL ......................................................................................... viii
DAFTAR DIAGRAM ..................................................................................... ix
BAB I. PENDAHULUAN ................................................................................... 1
I.1 Latar Belakang Masalah ............................................................................. 1
I.2 Identifikasi Masalah ................................................................................... 2
I.3 Pembatasan Masalah dan Perumusan Masalah ............................................ 2
I.4 Penjelasan Istilah dalam Judul dan Definisi Operasional............................. 3
I.5 Tujuan Penelitian ....................................................................................... 4
I.6 Kegunaan Penelitian ................................................................................... 4
I.7 Penelitian Yang Sejenis .............................................................................. 5
I.8 Sistematika Penulisan ................................................................................. 6
BAB II. LANDASAN TEORITIS DAN HIPOTESIS .......................................... 7
2.1 Kajian Pustaka .......................................................................................... 7
2.1.1 Belajar Dan Hasil Belajar ........................................................................ 7
2.1.1.1 Pengertian Belajar ............................................................................. 7
2.1.1.2 Pengertian Hasil Belajar .................................................................... 8
2.1.1.3 Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Hasil Belajar.............................. 9
2.1.2 Media Pembelajaran ............................................................................. 10
RahmaAditya M Kurnia,2014
PERBANDINGAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS TGB MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIO VIDEO TUTORIAL
PADA MATA PELAJARAN CAD DI SMKN 1 SUMEDANG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
2.1.2.1 Pengertian Media Pembelajaran ....................................................... 10
2.1.2.2 Peranan Media Dalam Kegiatan Belajar Mengajar ........................... 11
2.1.2.3 Manfaat dan Pemilihan Media Pembelajaran ................................... 12
2.1.2.4 Media Audio Visual ........................................................................ 14
A. Media Visual .......................................................................................... 14
B. Media Audio .......................................................................................... 15
C. Media Audio Visual ............................................................................... 15
D. Multimedia Berbasis Komputer dan Interactive Video ............................ 15
D.1. Media Audio Visual Tutorial ............................................................... 16
2.1.3 Mata Pelajaran Menggambar Perangkat Lunak (CAD) ........................... 18
2.2 Hipotesis ................................................................................................. 19
III. METODE PENELITIAN ............................................................................. 20
3.1 Metode Penelitian .................................................................................... 20
3.2 Desain Penelitian ..................................................................................... 20
3.3 Variabel Penelitian Dan Paradigma Penelitian ......................................... 21
3.4 Popolasi dan Sampel ................................................................................ 23
3.5 Instrumen Penelitian ................................................................................ 23
3.6 Teknik Pengumpulan Data ....................................................................... 25
3.7 Teknik Pengolahan Data .......................................................................... 25
BAB IV ANALISIS DATA DAN PEMBAHASAN .......................................... 29
4.1 Deskripsi Data .......................................................................................... 29
4.1.1 Deskripsi Proses Tindakan Penelitian ................................................. 29
4.1.2 Deskripsi Proses Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran ....................................... 30
4.1.3 Deskripsi Data Pre-Test...................................................................... 34
RahmaAditya M Kurnia,2014
PERBANDINGAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS TGB MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIO VIDEO TUTORIAL
PADA MATA PELAJARAN CAD DI SMKN 1 SUMEDANG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
4.1.4 Deskripsi Data Post-test ..................................................................... 39
4.2 Analisis Data Hasil ................................................................................... 45
4.2.1 Analisis Pre-test dan Post-test Denah ................................................. 45
4.2.2 Analisis Pre-test dan Post-test Tampak .............................................. 48
4.2.3 Analisis Data Peningkatan Hasil Belajar ............................................. 52
4.2.4 Analisis Data N-Gain Kelas XI TGB 1 dan XI TGB 2 ........................ 53
4.2.5 Rekapitulasi........................................................................................ 55
4.2.6 Uji Normalitas .................................................................................... 55
4.2.7 Uji Homogenitas ................................................................................ 67
4.2.8 Uji Hipotesis ...................................................................................... 58
4.3 Pembahasan Hasil Penelitian .................................................................... 60
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN.............................................................. 63
5.1 Kesimpulan .............................................................................................. 63
5.2 Saran ........................................................................................................ 64
RahmaAditya M Kurnia,2014
PERBANDINGAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS TGB MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIO VIDEO TUTORIAL
PADA MATA PELAJARAN CAD DI SMKN 1 SUMEDANG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 1.1 Penelitian Yang Sejenis ........................................................................ 5
Tabel 3.1 Tabel Instrumen Penelitian ................................................................ 22
Tabel 3.2 Tabel Kisi-Kisi Soal .......................................................................... 23
Tabel 4.1 Data Hasil Pre-test Denah TGB 1 dan TGB 2 ..................................... 33
Tabel 4.2 Data Hasil Pre-test Tampak TGB 1 dan TGB 2................................... 34
Tabel 4.3 Data Hasil Post-test Denah TGB 1 dan TGB 2.................................... 35
Tabel 4.4 Data Hasil Post-test Tampak TGB 1 dan TGB 2 ................................ 36
Tabel 4.5 Analisis Hasil Data Kelas TGB 1 ........................................................ 37
Tabel 4.6 Analisis Hasil Data Kelas TGB 2 ........................................................ 38
Tabel 4.7 Perbandingan Persentase N-Gain Denah Kelas TGB 1........................ 39
Tabel 4.8 Perbandingan Persentase N-Gain Denah Kelas TGB 2........................ 40
Tabel 4.9 Analisis Hasil Data Kelas TGB 1 ........................................................ 41
Tabel 4.10 Analisis Hasil Data Kelas TGB 2 ...................................................... 42
Tabel 4.11 Perbandingan Persentase N-Gain Denah Kelas TGB 1 ..................... 43
Tabel 4.12 Perbandingan Persentase N-Gain Denah Kelas TGB 2 ...................... 43
Tabel 4.13 Rekapitulasi Data Hasil Penelitian Materi Denah .............................. 46
Tabel 4.14 Rekapitulasi Data Hasil Penelitian Materi Tampak ........................... 46
Tabel 4.15 Uji Normalitas Materi Denah............................................................ 47
Tabel 4.16 Uji Normalitas Materi Tampak ......................................................... 47
Tabel 4.17 Hasil Uji Homogenitas kelas XI TGB 1 dan XI TGB 2 .................... 48
Tabel 4.18 Hasil Uji Homogenitas kelas XI TGB 1 dan XI TGB 2 ..................... 49
Tabel 4.19 Hasil Uji Hipotesis kelas XI TGB 1 dan XI TGB 2 ........................... 50
Tabel 4.20 Hasil Uji Hipotesis kelas XI TGB 1 dan XI TGB 2 ........................... 51
RahmaAditya M Kurnia,2014
PERBANDINGAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS TGB MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIO VIDEO TUTORIAL
PADA MATA PELAJARAN CAD DI SMKN 1 SUMEDANG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
RahmaAditya M Kurnia,2014
PERBANDINGAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS TGB MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIO VIDEO TUTORIAL
PADA MATA PELAJARAN CAD DI SMKN 1 SUMEDANG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR DIAGRAM
Diagram 4.1 Hasil Nilai pre-test Denah XI TGB 1 ............................................. 35
Diagram 4.2 Hasil Nilai pre-test Denah XI TGB 2 ............................................. 36
Diagram 4.3 Hasil Nilai pre-test Tampak XI TGB 1 ........................................... 38
Diagram 4.4 Hasil Nilai pre-test Tampak XI TGB 2 ........................................... 39
Diagram 4.5 Hasil Nilai Post -test Denah XI TGB 1........................................... 41
Diagram 4.6 Hasil Nilai Post -test Denah XI TGB 2........................................... 42
Diagram 4.7 Hasil Nilai Post -test Tampak XI TGB 1 ........................................ 43
Diagram 4.8 Hasil Nilai Post -test Tampak XI TGB 2 ........................................ 44
Diagram 4.9 Perbandingan Persentase N-Gain Kelas XI TGB 1 dan XI TGB 2
Materi Denah................................................................................. 48
Diagram 4.10 Perbandingan Persentase N-Gain Kelas XI TGB 1 dan XI TGB 2
Materi Tampak .............................................................................. 51
Diagram 4.11 Perbandingan Rata-rata Pre-test dan Post-test Kelas XI TGB 1 dan
XI TGB 2 Materi Denah ................................................................ 52
Diagram 4.12 Perbandingan Rata-rata Pre-test dan Post-test Kelas XI TGB 1 dan
XI TGB 2 Materi Tampak ............................................................. 53
Diagram 4.13 Perbandingan Rata-rata N-Gain Kelas XI TGB 1 dan XI TGB 2
Materi denah ................................................................................. 54
Diagram 4.14 Perbandingan Rata-rata N-Gain Kelas XI TGB 1 dan XI TGB 2
Materi Tampak .............................................................................. 54
RahmaAditya M Kurnia,2014
PERBANDINGAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS TGB MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIO VIDEO TUTORIAL
PADA MATA PELAJARAN CAD DI SMKN 1 SUMEDANG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
ABSTRAK ........................................................................................................ i
KATA PENGANTAR ...................................................................................... ii
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH ........................................................................... iv
DAFTAR ISI .................................................................................................... v
DAFTAR TABEL ......................................................................................... viii
DAFTAR DIAGRAM ..................................................................................... ix
BAB I. PENDAHULUAN ................................................................................... 1
I.1 Latar Belakang Masalah ............................................................................. 1
I.2 Identifikasi Masalah ................................................................................... 2
I.3 Pembatasan Masalah dan Perumusan Masalah ............................................ 2
I.4 Penjelasan Istilah dalam Judul dan Definisi Operasional............................. 3
I.5 Tujuan Penelitian ....................................................................................... 4
I.6 Kegunaan Penelitian ................................................................................... 4
I.7 Penelitian Yang Sejenis .............................................................................. 5
I.8 Sistematika Penulisan ................................................................................. 6
BAB II. LANDASAN TEORITIS DAN HIPOTESIS .......................................... 7
2.1 Kajian Pustaka .......................................................................................... 7
2.1.1 Belajar Dan Hasil Belajar ........................................................................ 7
2.1.1.1 Pengertian Belajar ............................................................................. 7
2.1.1.2 Pengertian Hasil Belajar .................................................................... 8
2.1.1.3 Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Hasil Belajar.............................. 9
2.1.2 Media Pembelajaran ............................................................................. 10
RahmaAditya M Kurnia,2014
PERBANDINGAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS TGB MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIO VIDEO TUTORIAL
PADA MATA PELAJARAN CAD DI SMKN 1 SUMEDANG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
2.1.2.1 Pengertian Media Pembelajaran ....................................................... 10
2.1.2.2 Peranan Media Dalam Kegiatan Belajar Mengajar ........................... 11
2.1.2.3 Manfaat dan Pemilihan Media Pembelajaran ................................... 12
2.1.2.4 Media Audio Visual ........................................................................ 14
A. Media Visual .......................................................................................... 14
B. Media Audio .......................................................................................... 15
C. Media Audio Visual ............................................................................... 15
D. Multimedia Berbasis Komputer dan Interactive Video ............................ 15
D.1. Media Audio Visual Tutorial ............................................................... 16
2.1.3 Mata Pelajaran Menggambar Perangkat Lunak (CAD) ........................... 18
2.2 Hipotesis ................................................................................................. 19
III. METODE PENELITIAN ............................................................................. 20
3.1 Metode Penelitian .................................................................................... 20
3.2 Desain Penelitian ..................................................................................... 20
3.3 Variabel Penelitian Dan Paradigma Penelitian ......................................... 21
3.4 Popolasi dan Sampel ................................................................................ 23
3.5 Instrumen Penelitian ................................................................................ 23
3.6 Teknik Pengumpulan Data ....................................................................... 25
3.7 Teknik Pengolahan Data .......................................................................... 25
BAB IV ANALISIS DATA DAN PEMBAHASAN .......................................... 29
4.1 Deskripsi Data .......................................................................................... 29
4.1.1 Deskripsi Proses Tindakan Penelitian ................................................. 29
4.1.2 Deskripsi Proses Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran ....................................... 30
4.1.3 Deskripsi Data Pre-Test...................................................................... 34
RahmaAditya M Kurnia,2014
PERBANDINGAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS TGB MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIO VIDEO TUTORIAL
PADA MATA PELAJARAN CAD DI SMKN 1 SUMEDANG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
4.1.4 Deskripsi Data Post-test ..................................................................... 39
4.2 Analisis Data Hasil ................................................................................... 45
4.2.1 Analisis Pre-test dan Post-test Denah ................................................. 45
4.2.2 Analisis Pre-test dan Post-test Tampak .............................................. 48
4.2.3 Analisis Data Peningkatan Hasil Belajar ............................................. 52
4.2.4 Analisis Data N-Gain Kelas XI TGB 1 dan XI TGB 2 ........................ 53
4.2.5 Rekapitulasi........................................................................................ 55
4.2.6 Uji Normalitas .................................................................................... 55
4.2.7 Uji Homogenitas ................................................................................ 67
4.2.8 Uji Hipotesis ...................................................................................... 58
4.3 Pembahasan Hasil Penelitian .................................................................... 60
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN.............................................................. 63
5.1 Kesimpulan .............................................................................................. 63
5.2 Saran ........................................................................................................ 64
RahmaAditya M Kurnia,2014
PERBANDINGAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS TGB MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIO VIDEO TUTORIAL
PADA MATA PELAJARAN CAD DI SMKN 1 SUMEDANG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 1.1 Penelitian Yang Sejenis ........................................................................ 5
Tabel 3.1 Tabel Instrumen Penelitian ................................................................ 22
Tabel 3.2 Tabel Kisi-Kisi Soal .......................................................................... 23
Tabel 4.1 Data Hasil Pre-test Denah TGB 1 dan TGB 2 ..................................... 33
Tabel 4.2 Data Hasil Pre-test Tampak TGB 1 dan TGB 2................................... 34
Tabel 4.3 Data Hasil Post-test Denah TGB 1 dan TGB 2.................................... 35
Tabel 4.4 Data Hasil Post-test Tampak TGB 1 dan TGB 2 ................................ 36
Tabel 4.5 Analisis Hasil Data Kelas TGB 1 ........................................................ 37
Tabel 4.6 Analisis Hasil Data Kelas TGB 2 ........................................................ 38
Tabel 4.7 Perbandingan Persentase N-Gain Denah Kelas TGB 1........................ 39
Tabel 4.8 Perbandingan Persentase N-Gain Denah Kelas TGB 2........................ 40
Tabel 4.9 Analisis Hasil Data Kelas TGB 1 ........................................................ 41
Tabel 4.10 Analisis Hasil Data Kelas TGB 2 ...................................................... 42
Tabel 4.11 Perbandingan Persentase N-Gain Denah Kelas TGB 1 ..................... 43
Tabel 4.12 Perbandingan Persentase N-Gain Denah Kelas TGB 2 ...................... 43
Tabel 4.13 Rekapitulasi Data Hasil Penelitian Materi Denah .............................. 46
Tabel 4.14 Rekapitulasi Data Hasil Penelitian Materi Tampak ........................... 46
Tabel 4.15 Uji Normalitas Materi Denah............................................................ 47
Tabel 4.16 Uji Normalitas Materi Tampak ......................................................... 47
Tabel 4.17 Hasil Uji Homogenitas kelas XI TGB 1 dan XI TGB 2 .................... 48
Tabel 4.18 Hasil Uji Homogenitas kelas XI TGB 1 dan XI TGB 2 ..................... 49
Tabel 4.19 Hasil Uji Hipotesis kelas XI TGB 1 dan XI TGB 2 ........................... 50
Tabel 4.20 Hasil Uji Hipotesis kelas XI TGB 1 dan XI TGB 2 ........................... 51
RahmaAditya M Kurnia,2014
PERBANDINGAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS TGB MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIO VIDEO TUTORIAL
PADA MATA PELAJARAN CAD DI SMKN 1 SUMEDANG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
RahmaAditya M Kurnia,2014
PERBANDINGAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS TGB MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIO VIDEO TUTORIAL
PADA MATA PELAJARAN CAD DI SMKN 1 SUMEDANG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR DIAGRAM
Diagram 4.1 Hasil Nilai pre-test Denah XI TGB 1 ............................................. 35
Diagram 4.2 Hasil Nilai pre-test Denah XI TGB 2 ............................................. 36
Diagram 4.3 Hasil Nilai pre-test Tampak XI TGB 1 ........................................... 38
Diagram 4.4 Hasil Nilai pre-test Tampak XI TGB 2 ........................................... 39
Diagram 4.5 Hasil Nilai Post -test Denah XI TGB 1........................................... 41
Diagram 4.6 Hasil Nilai Post -test Denah XI TGB 2........................................... 42
Diagram 4.7 Hasil Nilai Post -test Tampak XI TGB 1 ........................................ 43
Diagram 4.8 Hasil Nilai Post -test Tampak XI TGB 2 ........................................ 44
Diagram 4.9 Perbandingan Persentase N-Gain Kelas XI TGB 1 dan XI TGB 2
Materi Denah................................................................................. 48
Diagram 4.10 Perbandingan Persentase N-Gain Kelas XI TGB 1 dan XI TGB 2
Materi Tampak .............................................................................. 51
Diagram 4.11 Perbandingan Rata-rata Pre-test dan Post-test Kelas XI TGB 1 dan
XI TGB 2 Materi Denah ................................................................ 52
Diagram 4.12 Perbandingan Rata-rata Pre-test dan Post-test Kelas XI TGB 1 dan
XI TGB 2 Materi Tampak ............................................................. 53
Diagram 4.13 Perbandingan Rata-rata N-Gain Kelas XI TGB 1 dan XI TGB 2
Materi denah ................................................................................. 54
Diagram 4.14 Perbandingan Rata-rata N-Gain Kelas XI TGB 1 dan XI TGB 2
Materi Tampak .............................................................................. 54
RahmaAditya M Kurnia,2014
PERBANDINGAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS TGB MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIO VIDEO TUTORIAL
PADA MATA PELAJARAN CAD DI SMKN 1 SUMEDANG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu