Presentation: Completing the regional and wealth management platform
Completing the regional and
wealth management platform
July 23, 2001
(2)
2
Top line earnings impacted by weaker economic conditions
and adverse competitive environment
Focus on other non-interest income bolsters results
Expenses peaked amidst repositioning activities
Improved asset quality and strong capital position
Completing the regional and wealth management platform
Completing the regional and wealth
management platform
(3)
3
Top line earnings impacted by weaker economic conditions
and adverse competitive environment
Focus on other non-interest income bolsters results
Expenses peaked amidst repositioning activities
Improved asset quality and strong capital position
Completing the regional and wealth management platform
Completing the regional and wealth
management platform
(4)
4
Net interest margin 2.07% 1.97% 1.78%
Cost-to-income ratio 39.9% 45.4% 49.0%
Return on assets 1.31% 1.25% 1.08%
Return on equity 13.1% 12.7% 11.4%
Net interest margin 2.07% 1.97% 1.78%
Cost-to-income ratio 39.9% 45.4% 49.0%
Return on assets 1.31% 1.25% 1.08%
Return on equity 13.1% 12.7% 11.4%
Net interest income 1,046 993 962 (8.1) (3.1)
Fees & commissions 260 249 251 (3.7) 0.8
Dividend & rental income 42 73 40 (3.7) (45.2)
Other income 139 129 275 97.6 113.2
Income before
operating expenses 1,488 1,443 1,528 2.7 5.9
Staff costs 281 332 389 38.5 17.2
Other operating expenses 313 320 360 14.9 12.4
Operating expenses 594 652 749 26.1 14.9
Operating profit 894 791 779 (12.9) (1.5)
Specific provisions 81 30 110 36.3 266.7
General provisions (17) (40) (64) 284.5 60.0
Net profit attributable to
shareholders 704 685 629 (10.6) (8.2)
Net interest income 1,046 993 962 (8.1) (3.1)
Fees & commissions 260 249 251 (3.7) 0.8
Dividend & rental income 42 73 40 (3.7) (45.2)
Other income 139 129 275 97.6 113.2
Income before
operating expenses 1,488 1,443 1,528 2.7 5.9
Staff costs 281 332 389 38.5 17.2
Other operating expenses 313 320 360 14.9 12.4
Operating expenses 594 652 749 26.1 14.9
Operating profit 894 791 779 (12.9) (1.5)
Specific provisions 81 30 110 36.3 266.7
General provisions (17) (40) (64) 284.5 60.0
Net profit attributable to
shareholders 704 685 629 (10.6) (8.2)
(S$ million)
(S$ million) 1H00 2H00 1H01 1H01 / 1H00(%) 1H01 / 2H00(%)
Net revenue increased by 2.7%, net profit
down 10.6%
(5)
5
400 800 1200
1.5 2 2.5
(S$ million)
Modest decline in net interest income
despite sharp fall in net interest margins
Net interest income Net interest margin (gross basis)
2.00% 2.04%
989
1,046 1,046
2.07%
1.97%
993
1H99 2H99 1H00 2H00 1H01
962
(6)
6
Excess liquidity dampens margins, but
strengthens ability to fund lending growth
23.7 20.2 17.8 8.1 (7.2) 3.2 (10) (5) 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 63.4 64.4 66.1 73.3 115.9 97.5 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 1996
1996 19971997 19981998 19991999 20002000 1H011H01 (%)
(%)
Net Interbank Placement / Asset
Net Interbank Placement / Asset
1996
1996 19971997 19981998 19991999 20002000 1H011H01 (%)
(%)
Loan / Deposit
(7)
7
(S$ million) Change in Gross Loans
56,083 54,166 56,219 58,438 61,404 59,195 45,404 16,420 0 30000 60000 90000 -3000 0 3000 6000 9000 12000 15000 18000 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 10.7% 30.4% 4,373 13,791 3.7% 2,209 -4.8% (2,966) -3.8% (2,219) -3.7% (2,053) 3.5% 1,917 Jun 98
Jun 98 Dec 98Dec 98 Jun 99Jun 99 Dec 99Dec 99 Jun 00 Jun 00 Dec 00Dec 00 Jun 01Jun 01
Dao Heng
Dao Heng
Jun 98
Jun 98 Dec 98Dec 98 Jun 99Jun 99 Dec 99Dec 99 Jun 00 Jun 00 Dec 00Dec 00 Jun 01Jun 01
Outstanding Gross Loans
72,503
(8)
8
Top line earnings impacted by weaker economic conditions
and adverse competitive environment
Focus on other non-interest income bolsters results
Expenses peaked amidst repositioning activities
Improved asset quality and strong capital position
Completing the regional and wealth management platform
Completing the regional and wealth
management platform
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9
Strong fee income despite stockbroking
liberalisation and weak markets
(S$ million)
(S$ million)
Investment banking 42 56 39 (7.1) (30.2)
Stockbroking 47 31 24 (48.9) (22.6)
Trade-related 38 37 40 5.3 7.8
Fund management 37 25 35 (5.4) 40.0
Deposit-related 23 37 43 87.0 15.3
Loan-related 24 27 28 16.7 4.5
Others 49 36 42 (14.3) 16.3
Total fee income 260 249 251 (3.7) 0.8
Fee to income
ratio (%) 17.5 17.3 16.4 1998 – 2000Fee Income CAGR: 36.2%
(10)
10
Other income : FX & securities trading
doubled
(S$ million)
Foreign exchange 52 67 112 115.4 67.2
Gains on securities
& derivatives trading 55 - 102 85.5
-Gains on investment
securities 8 33 16 100.0
-Gains on fixed assets 4 5 26 550.0 420.0
Other income 20 24 19 (5.0) (20.8)
Total 139 129 275 97.6 113.2
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11
Emphasis on non-interest income yields
strong returns
Dec 98
Dec 98 Dec 99Dec 99 Dec 00Dec 00 Jun 00Jun 00
(%)
(%) Non-interest income to Operating Income *Non-interest income to Operating Income *
* Excluding gains on disposal of non-core assets
* Excluding gains on disposal of non-core assets
37.1 29.7
30.4 28.7
23.8
Jun 01
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12
(S$ million) Sales Volume
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
314
558
322
2H99 1H00 2H00
Investment products include Horizon, Ei8ht, Up and other DBSAM
programs
Investment products
Record growth in wealth management
products
1H01 611 Insurance
15
222
180 573
573 544544
791
(13)
13
(S$ b)
S$ Current accounts 5.6 5.8 6.0 0.5
S$ Autosave deposits 5.5 5.4 5.7 0.2
S$ Savings deposits 30.5 31.0 31.1 0.6
S$ Fixed deposits 14.3 13.2 12.3 (2.0)
ACU Fixed deposits 9.4 11.1 12.0 2.6
DBS Kwong On 5.1 5.7 6.3 1.2
DBS Thai Danu 3.3 2.9 3.1 (0.2)
Others* 6.7 5.6 13.7 7.0
Sub-total 80.4 80.7 90.3 9.9
Dao Heng - - 24.6 24.6
Total 80.4 80.7 114.9 34.5
Market share of
S$ deposits 31.8% 32.3% 32.8%
Dec 2000 Jun
2000
Jun 2001
YoY Difference
90.3 80.7
80.4 24.6
0 50 100 150
Jun 00 Dec 00 Jun 01
Customer Deposits
Deposit base provides platform for cross
selling wealth management products
*
*
* Include a once off short-term deposit of $5.0b
* Include a once off short-term deposit of $5.0b
(14)
14
Top line earnings impacted by weaker economic conditions
and adverse competitive environment
Focus on other non-interest income bolsters results
Expenses peaked amidst repositioning activities
Improved asset quality and strong capital position
Completing the regional and wealth management platform
Completing the regional and wealth
management platform
(15)
15
(S$ million)
(S$ million)
Staff costs 281 332 389 38.5 17.2
Occupancy
expenses 73 75 77 5.5 2.7
Technology-related
expenses 63 69 87 38.1 26.1
Professional &
consultancy fees 38 35 33 (13.2) (5.7)
Others 139 141 163 17.3 15.6
Total 594 652 749 26.1 14.9
1H00 2H00 1H01 1H01 / 1H00(%) 1H01 / 2H00(%)
Operating costs increased 26% due to timing
and non-recurring items
(16)
16
594 749 +10 +13 +24 +108 (S$ million) 1H2000 1H2001 C o m p u te ris at io n O th er s S ta ff co st s A d ve rti sin g (+26.1%) Cost-to-IncomeRatio: 39.90% 49.01%
Cost-to-Asset
Ratio(a): 1.10% 1.30%
Focused investment in people, technology
and products
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17
Phone Banking
Technology Procurement
Most significant investments completed between January 1, 2000 and June 30, 2001 Consultants now limited to implementation of specific, technical projects
Use of consultants winding down
DBS Securities’ Projects Customer Relationship Mgt Treasury & Mkts System E-Commerce/Payments Risk Mgt System
Datawarehouse
Call Centre Automation
1998 1H99 1999 9M00 2000 1H01 2001
Branch Reconfiguration
Customer Service
POSBank, DTDB & DKOB
Integration
Strategy Development
Retail Strategy
Improving Profitability (DTDB NPL,
Recapitalisation of DTDB, Sale of DBSL shares, acquisition of BPI)
Institutional Banking Group Reorganisation
Re-engineering Processing & Services
Process Improvement Procurement
E-banking initiative
Cost & Profitability Mgt System
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18
Cost
management
measures
initiated to
contain increase
to 2000 growth
rate
Improve processes for greater efficiency
Improve processes for greater efficiency
Reduce focus on non-performing businesses
Reduce focus on non-performing businesses
Defer low revenue yielding projects
Defer low revenue yielding projects
Performance enhancement program to
optimise efficiency
(19)
19
Low cost/income ratio by international
standards
6.7
58.4 57.4
56.3 55.3
53.5
51.0
42.5
Stanchart NAB CBA HSBC Westpac ANZ DBS
(a) Based on Dec 2000 cost/income ratios
1H2001
1H2001
Cost/Income for International Peers (a)
Cost/Income for International Peers (a)
(%)
(%)
49.2
(20)
20
Top line earnings impacted by weaker economic conditions
and adverse competitive environment
Focus on other non-interest income bolsters results
Expenses peaked amidst repositioning activities
Improved asset quality and strong capital position
Completing the regional and wealth management platform
Completing the regional and wealth
management platform
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21
2,705 2,824 2,425 2,452
1,735 1,610 642 772 1,239 1,408 1,365 1,144 624 1,735 2,874 3,018 3,207 3,000 1,238 1,143 1,249 649 770 1070 1152 871 267 151 97 366 667 815
Dec 97 Jun 98 Dec 98 Jun 99 Dec 99 Jun 00 Dec 00 Jun 01 7.6% 12.7% 8.5% 13.0% 13.1% 11.8% 2.7%
Dao Heng Bank
DBS Thai Danu Bank 5 Regional Countries Others Singapore NBk NPL/NBk Loans (%) (S$ million) 1,112 3,907 7,085 8,121 8,149 7,666 4,411 4,834 6.2%
(22)
22
73% of NPLs are graded “Substandard”
3,554 1,369 844 292 450 353 244 193 943 170 8 111 7 125 14 435 5 60 232 63 193
0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000
DTDB Dao Heng DKOB Others 5RC S'pore 1,610 624 323 4,834 85% 72% 73% 1,143 815 82% Total
9% 18%
17% (S$’M ) 1% 318 Substandard Doubtful Loss
(23)
23
948 1,463 801 946 1,115 1,294 1,191 1,174 1,049 1,180 179 1,237 3,095 2,032 2,804 2,558Dec 97 Jun 98 Dec 98 Jun 99 Dec 99 Jun 00 Dec 00 Jun 01
146.5% 164.6%
119.6% 102.7% 110.6% 118.4%
114.8% 129.9% 54.7% 51.8% 51.9% 52.6% 47.4% 44.4% 48.5% 88.1% 59.9% 55.3% 63.0% 60.8% 61.4%
General Provisions (GP) Specific Provisions (SP) SP+GP/NPLs (SEC) (%) SP+GP/Unsec NPLs (%) SP+GP/NPLS (%) 980 1,894 3,147 3,852 4,286 3,978 2,286 (S$ million)
Cumulative provisions covered 146.5% of
unsecured NPLs and 54.7% of total NPLs
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24
Further diversification post acquisition of
Dao Heng Bank
55% Singapore
9% Others 36%
Hong Kong
Total Assets: S$156 bn
DBS + Dao Heng
75% Singapore
12% Others 13%
Hong Kong
Total Assets: S$116 bn
DBS
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25
Efficient capital management
(a) Includes goodwill, minority interest and capital required against asset base.
DBS Group Holdings Consolidated Capital Adequacy
(a) (b) (%) (%) Dec 2000 Dec
2000 HybridHybridTier 1Tier 1 PreferencePreferenceSharesShares Sub-debtSub-debtTier 2Tier 2 1H01Net Income 1H01 Net Income Adjustments for Dao Heng/ Others Adjustments for Dao Heng/ Others Jun 2001 Jun 2001 5.5% 17.5% 12.0% Tier 1 14.4% 18.9% 0.7% 1.7% 1.2% 1.5% Tier II 4.5% 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 6.5% 6.5%
(26)
26
10.0
9.2
8.4
7.7 7.5 7.3
7.2 7.0
6.0
0 4 8 12
DBS will maintain a healthy buffer above the regulatory Tier I requirement of 8%
DBS capital position post Dao Heng
* Source : Annual reports of respective banks
* Source : Annual reports of respective banks
DBS
(%)
(%)
HSBC
CitiGr oup
StanC
hart BNP ANZ
Westp ac
Fortis
Dresdn er
(27)
27
Top line earnings impacted by weaker economic conditions
and adverse competitive environment
Focus on other non-interest income bolsters results
Expenses peaked amidst repositioning activities
Improved asset quality and strong capital position
Completing the regional and wealth management platform
Completing the regional and wealth
management platform
(28)
28
Putting the strategy together – positioning
for the future
Optimal Organisation
Business units reorganised Built seasoned
management team
Enhanced training Redesigned incentive
systems
Wholesale Banking: Capital Markets, Advisory, Treasury, FX and Trade Financing
Wholesale Banking: Capital Markets, Advisory, Treasury, FX and Trade Financing
Man age ment Man age ment Wealth Wealth Brokerage Services Brokerage
Services BancassuranceBancassurance
Consumer Banking
Consumer Banking
DBS / OUB
Vickers Ballas Frank Russell TD Waterhouse CGNU Dao Heng Kwong On Thai Danu BPI
Aligned internal practices to global standards
Strengthened risk management and credit approval policies
Prudent management of off-balance sheet exposures and liquidity, forex, interest rate and investment risks
Leading IT Capabilities
On-line, real-time systems Data warehouse application
with data mining capabilities (CRM)
E-commerce infrastructure E-payment gateway
Comprehensive, complementary channel mix
Reconfigured branches
Integrated on-line services
Usage of sophisticated capital instruments
Maximise non-dilutive capital
Sale of non-core assets
Scale / Scope Regionalisation /
diversification Growth / market share Pricing flexibility
Policies, Processes and Systems
Policies, Processes
and Systems Balanced Channel Mix
Balanced
Channel Mix Efficient Capital Structure
Efficient Capital Structure Infrastructure building and reorganisation substantially completed Focused areas
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29
Infrastruc Infrastruc ture
ture
Infrastructure
Geography
Products infrastructure Significant
investment to create world class back office
and STP initiatives
Vickers Ballas TD Waterhouse Frank Russell CGNU
Dao Heng / Kwong On OUB
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30
Establish critical mass, presence and scale in twin
pillars (Singapore, Hong Kong)
Selectively strengthen presence in certain markets
(e.g. Thailand, Malaysia after OUB)
Monitor increased Greater China presence post WTO
liberalization
No plans for Australia, North Asia (Korea and Japan),
but carefully watching opportunities
Infr Infr astr astr uct uct ure ure Infrastructure
Geography
Products
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31
As of first close on July 20, DBS’ effective ownership in
Dao Heng Bank is 71%
98% of Dao Heng shareholders have tendered their shares Dao Heng Bank governance and management in place
Harmonization objectives and implementation plan defined Harmonization infrastructure up and running
Key milestones defined with good progress to date
Dao Heng Bank became a DBS subsidiary on
June 29, 2001
Dao Heng harmonization ahead of schedule
(a) Assumes 100% of outstanding options exercised
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32
Leverage infrastructure across business units
Create Regional Processing Centres for appropriate processes
Centralize remaining branch back-office processes
Pursue selected out-sourcing, in-sourcing and co-sourcing
Focus on quality (ISO certification of process factories, 6 sigma
initiative)
Continue trend of significant unit cost reductions and increase of straight-through processing rates
Infr Infr astr astr uct uct ure ure
Infrastructure
Geography Products
(33)
33
Retail brokerage – Vickers Ballas, TD Waterhouse
Wealth management – leverage distribution for best-in-breed products, capitalize on MPF / CPF deregulation and excess liquidity
Bancassurance – provide insurance related savings products. Life and general insurance partnership with CGNU
Unsecured consumer lending Credit cards
SME lending
Treasury / FX Trade finance
Corporate finance Leveraged finance
Asset Asset Accumulation Accumulation Enterprise Enterprise and and Consumer Consumer Lending Lending Infr Infr astr astr uct uct ure ure Infrastructure Geography Products Corporate & Corporate & Investment Investment Banking Banking
(34)
34
Bancassurance alliance accelerates wealth
management business
Sale of 100% of ICS to CGNU
10-year exclusive bancassurance strategic alliance for life and
general insurance
Total proceeds to DBS of S$446 million of which:
S$395 million as payment for
ICS and the bancassurance alliance
S$51 million special dividend
from ICS
DBS to receive additional
payments of up to S$20 million on meeting performance targets
DBS will record a net initial gain of S$139 million
Transaction Highlights
Accelerates revenue growth in DBS’ wealth management business
Expands DBS’ sales channels with the establishment of a specialist sales force dedicated to insurance, wealth management products
Provides DBS with a dedicated bancassurance product provider without equity investment
DBS retains ownership of customers, concentrates on distribution, leaving product manufacturing to CGNU
Allows DBS to rationalize ownership in ICS and continue policy of monetizing assets
Allows DBS to strengthen capital position by $139 million
Strategic Rationale DBS has concluded a bancassurance alliance with CGNU
(35)
35
Only bank whose non-core asset disposals
largely completed
Singapore Petroleum Company
DBS Land
DBS Tampines Centre
POSBank Centre
DBS Securities Building
Insurance Corporation of
Singapore (ICS)
What we have done
4 listed companies (Keppel
Capital, NatSteel, Intraco,
CWT)
What needs to be done
Insignificant
Focusing on core banking and financial businesses
(36)
36
Significant Events Affecting Results and
Outlook
Jan 29 Assets and liabilities of DBS Finance transferred to DBS Bank
Feb 13 Announced proposed acquisition of approximately 60% of Vickers Ballas Mar 25 Issued US$725 million 7.657% Non-cumulative Guaranteed Preference Shares(NGPS) and S$100 million 5.35% NGPS
Announced intention to make a voluntary conditional offer for Dao Heng. Acquired an effective 56.9% of Dao Heng Bank on June 29
Apr 11 Consolidated with negligible P&L impact
Goodwill of S$4.9 billion to be amortised over 20 years from July 2001 May 10 Issued US$850 million 7.125% Upper Tier II Subordinated Notes due in 2011 May 25 Issued S$1.1 billion 6% Tier I Non-cumulative Preference Shares
Jun 20 Entered into a joint-venture with TD Waterhouse to form a regional onlinefinancial services company Jun 22 Announced intention to make a voluntary conditional offer for OUB
(37)
37
Top line earnings impacted by weaker economic conditions
and adverse competitive environment
Focus on other non-interest income bolsters results
Expenses peaked amidst repositioning activities
Improved asset quality and strong capital position
Completing the regional and wealth management platform
Completing the regional and wealth
management platform
(38)
Completing the regional and
wealth management platform
July 23, 2001
(1)
33
Retail brokerage – Vickers Ballas, TD
Waterhouse
Wealth management – leverage distribution for
best-in-breed products, capitalize on MPF / CPF deregulation and excess liquidity
Bancassurance – provide insurance related
savings products. Life and general insurance partnership with CGNU
Unsecured consumer lending Credit cards
SME lending
Treasury / FX Trade finance
Corporate finance Leveraged finance
Asset Asset Accumulation Accumulation Enterprise Enterprise and and Consumer Consumer Lending Lending Infr Infr astr astr uct uct ure ure Infrastructure Geography Products Corporate & Corporate & Investment Investment Banking Banking
(2)
34
Bancassurance alliance accelerates wealth
management business
Sale of 100% of ICS to CGNU
10-year exclusive bancassurance
strategic alliance for life and general insurance
Total proceeds to DBS of S$446
million of which:
S$395 million as payment for
ICS and the bancassurance alliance
S$51 million special dividend
from ICS
DBS to receive additional
payments of up to S$20 million on meeting performance targets
DBS will record a net initial gain of
S$139 million
Transaction Highlights
Accelerates revenue growth in DBS’
wealth management business
Expands DBS’ sales channels with the
establishment of a specialist sales force dedicated to insurance, wealth management products
Provides DBS with a dedicated
bancassurance product provider without equity investment
DBS retains ownership of customers,
concentrates on distribution, leaving product manufacturing to CGNU
Allows DBS to rationalize ownership in
ICS and continue policy of monetizing assets
Allows DBS to strengthen capital
position by $139 million
Strategic Rationale
(3)
35
Only bank whose non-core asset disposals
largely completed
Singapore Petroleum Company
DBS Land
DBS Tampines Centre
POSBank Centre
DBS Securities Building
Insurance Corporation of
Singapore (ICS)
What we have done
4 listed companies (Keppel
Capital, NatSteel, Intraco,
CWT)
What needs to be done
Insignificant
Focusing on core banking and financial businesses
Divested non-core assets ahead of MAS guidelines
(4)
36
Significant Events Affecting Results and
Outlook
Jan 29 Assets and liabilities of DBS Finance transferred to DBS Bank
Feb 13 Announced proposed acquisition of approximately 60% of Vickers Ballas
Mar 25 Issued US$725 million 7.657% Non-cumulative Guaranteed Preference Shares(NGPS) and S$100 million 5.35% NGPS
Announced intention to make a voluntary conditional offer for Dao Heng. Acquired an effective 56.9% of Dao Heng Bank on June 29
Apr 11 Consolidated with negligible P&L impact
Goodwill of S$4.9 billion to be amortised over 20 years from July 2001
May 10 Issued US$850 million 7.125% Upper Tier II Subordinated Notes due in 2011
May 25 Issued S$1.1 billion 6% Tier I Non-cumulative Preference Shares
Jun 20 Entered into a joint-venture with TD Waterhouse to form a regional onlinefinancial services company
(5)
37
Top line earnings impacted by weaker economic conditions
and adverse competitive environment
Focus on other non-interest income bolsters results
Expenses peaked amidst repositioning activities
Improved asset quality and strong capital position
Completing the regional and wealth management platform
Completing the regional and wealth
management platform
(6)
Completing the regional and
wealth management platform
July 23, 2001