TOEFL PREP.: SWE (ppt) | I Made Sujana

By:
I Made Sujana
upt pusat bahasa unram
www.imadesujana.com
madesujana@unram.ac.id

 Tes

standar internasional yang dipergunakan
untuk mengetahui tingkat penguasaan bahasa
Inggris (English proficiency) seseorang.
 Diperlukan oleh kandidat yang ingin
melanjutkan studi atau short visit ke luar
negeri.
 Di Indonesia, TOEFL digunakan sebagai
persyaratan studi S2/S3 dalam negeri
maupun untuk kebutuhan lain (persyaratan
kenaikan pangkat/promosi di instansi-instansi
pemerintahan dan swasta)

Section

Aspects

Total
Items

Time

I

Listening Comprehension
A. Short Conversation
B. Long/Extended Conversation
C. Mini Talks/Lecturers

50

35

II

Structure & Written Expression
A. Structure: Choose the best
answer
B. Written Expression: Error
recognation

40

25

III

Reading Comprehension

50

55

140

115

TOTAL

1.

A pride of lions _______ up to forty lions,
including one to the males, etc.
A. contain
B. containing
C. can contain
D. it contains
2. The North Platter River ________ from Wyoming to
Nebraska
A. if flowed
B. is flowing
C. flows
D. with flowing water

3. The Rose Bowl, _____ place on New Year’s Day,
is the oldest post season collegiate football
game in the US
A. takes
B. it takes
C. taking
D. took
4. ________ off the Hawaiian coastline are living,
others are dead.
A. Some types of coral reefs
B. While some types of coral reefs
C. There are many types of coral reefs
D. Coral reefs

5. According to Bernoulli’s principles, the
higher the speed of a fluid gas, ______ the
pressure.
A. it will be lower
B. lower than the
C. the lower the

D. lower it is

6. Never in the history of humanity there
have been more people living on this
relatively small planet
7. The curricula of American Public Schools
are set in individual states; they do not
determine by the federal government
8. A zoom lens produces an inverted real
image, either on the film in a camera and on
the light-sensitive tube of a television
camera.

9. Newtonian physics accounts for the
observing orbits of the planets and the
moons.
10. Born in Massachussetts in 1852, Albert
Farbanks has begun making Banjo’s in
Boston in the late 1870’s

 Word

Families
 Similar Words
 Noun (Countable vs Uncountable,
Singular/Plural, Article and determiners,
etc.)
 Agreement (S-V and N-P agreement)
 Prepositions
 Conjunctions (coordinate conjunction and
paired conjunction)

 Degrees

of Comparisons
 Modifiers (adjective vs adverb, linking verb,
etc.)
 Verbs as Complements (infinitive, gerund,
bare infinitive, past pariciples)
 Causative

 Conditional Sentences and Wish
 Tenses

 Relative

Clauses
 Noun Clauses (reported speech)
 Adjective Clauses
 Parallel Structures
 Passive Voice
 Aspects of a Sentence
 Subjunctive

Nouns

Preposition

Verbs

WORD

CLASS
Pronouns

Adjectives

Adverb

 The

difference between social sciences and
basic sciences is on the topic they study.
 The social sciences are different from the
basic sciences.
 The social sciences differ from the basic
sciences.

Singular

a/an, the,
one, that ….

Countable
Regular
Many, Few,
number of

Plural
Irregular
Nouns

Uncountable

Singular

The, that
this

Much, Little,
amount of

S-V

N-P

Rule 1

Singular
Plural

Rule 2

MaleFemale

Rule n

CountUncount

And, but,
or

In
Compound
sentence

Conjunction
/Connector

In
complex
sentences

Paired
conj.:
Neither …
nor

Positive
Degree

Multiple
Number in
Comparison

Comparative

COMPARISON

Illogical
Comparison

Superlative

Double
Comparative

Adjective
Vs
Adverb
VerbAdverb in
Tenses

Linking
Verb

MODIFIERS

Partciples
as
adjectives

Noun as
Adjectives

So vs.
Such

To Verb

Causative:
Active &
Passive

V3/Past
Participle

Gerund
VERBS
AS
COMPLEMENT

Bare Infi.

Cond.
Without “if”

Real
Conditional

Unless
CONDITIONAL
SENTENCES

Past Unreal

Present
Unreal

After
Negative
Expression

After
Place
Expression

Only +
time
expression
INVERSION

Cond.
Without
“if”

So, Few,
Littl,e
such

NC as Subject

That Clause
with Bare
Infinitives

NC as object

NOUN
CLAUSES

Reported
Speech

NC as
Complement

AC as
Subjects
Reduce
Clauses

AC as
Objects

ADJECTIVE
CLAUSES

Restricted
non
Restricted

With
Whose

Of Phrases

AC with
Object of
Preposition

With”be”

With
infinitive
and
gerund

With
modals

PASSIVE
VOICE
Stative
Passive

With get
Special
Passive
Pattern

AvC. Before
Main Clause

ADVERBIAL
CLAUSES
Dangling
Construction

AvC. After
Main Clauses

Prep. Idiom

Commonly
Misused
words

WORD
CHOICE

Participles

Troublesome
Verbs

Yes/No
Questions

QUESTIONS

Question
Tags

Informative
Questions

 The

man said that she was in Bandung at
that time
 The woman told me that the family was very
happy.
 The

parent suggested that the son ______
smoking
a. stop
b. Stops
c. Stopped
d. stopping

I made sujana