Analysis of the Effect of Agricultural Roadway Infrastructure after the Eruption of Mount Sinabung towards the Income of Community In Tanah Karo District of North Sumatera

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Faculty of Business Management
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AltJcJe 1:
Analysis of the Etract of Agricultural Roadway Infrastructure after the E ti
.
InCOfTI8 of Community in Tanah Karo District of North Sumalera
rup on of Mount Smabung towards the
(N1/1mageellimbej/articleI2016/paper1i2.pdf) by lIyda Sudardiat Fivi Rahmat
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US

S fi h
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0 Iya and Alsyah.

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AItIcIe3:
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/N1l1mageellimbej/artideI2016/paper3i2.pdf) by Fatimah Zuhaira Mohamed Yusoff Fauzi Wan Norliza
Bakar, Rozita Shamsuddin and Raja Norazila Raja Mohd Yusoff.
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SINce Quality and its Connection with Customer Satisfaction : A Study in Bentong Land and Oistlict Office (PTO

Bentong) Malaysia (lV1/imagesltimbej/articleI2016/paper4i2.pdf) by Noor Afizah Mohd Paili , Noof Malinjasari Binti

All, SI1I Fallmah Mardiah Hamzah, Nik Fazlin Hiryati Nik Jaafar and Hasmida Mohd Noor.

Miae5:
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lllrawak (1V1I1magesltimbej/articleI2016/paperSi2.pdf) by Nur Nahdatul Nadia Rely, Alya Farah Nadya Rosh

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Norlina Mohamed Noor.

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Terengganu Internalianal Management and Business Journal
Valume 6, Issue 2: 1-12, 2016
Analysis of the Effect of Agricultural RoadWay Infrastructure after the
Eruption of Mount Sinabung towards the Income of Community In Tanah Karo District

of North Sumatera
Ilyda Sudardjat, Fivi Rahmatus Sofiyah, Aisyah

Faculty of Economy and Business University of North Sumatera, Indonesia

Abstract
T8II8h Keto district is an agricultural aras whera most of its population (73.5%) works in
agriculture. Many roads in this 8f8a were dirt roads that tumed to muddy toads when the rain
fell. Hence, In the rainy sesson, most of the people had difficulty to go to their fields as those
roads were the main access. The purpose of this study is to analyze the model o( agricultural
InfrastruCtUre development snd the effect of agricultural infrastructure development after the
tIIUpIion 01 Mount SinlJbung lotta/Us the itlCOrl76 o( the people in Tanah Kato district. This
study took 100 samples In 4 sub-districts in Tanah Kato district with purposive sampling
technique. Path Analysis model was used as the Analysis method and muttiple linear
regtNlIIon W88 ueed to proc8S8 the data. The results shows that the quality of toad
infrastnJctut8 negatively affects the transportation costs of marketing agricultural products,
the quality of road infrastnJctura positively affects the marketing system of agricultural
pt'OducI8. snd Iha quality of road infTastnJcture positively affects the income of the people in
the cIatJ1ct of Tanah KBIO in level of 95%.


Keywonfa: Infrastructure; Transportation; Marketing Systems; Income; Path Analysis
1. INTRODUCTION

Mount Slnabung (Karonese: Deleng Sinabung) is a volcano situated in the highlands of
TIINIh Karo Distrtct In North Sumatra - Indonesia. Mount Sinabung and Mount Sibayak,
Iocatiad next to Mount Sinabung, are not only the two active volcanoes in North Sumatra but
also the highest mountains In this province. Mount Sinabung Is 2,460 meters high. The
eruption of this mountain had never been recorded since 1600. But it suddenly became
ac:tiwI again and erupted in 2010. The latter eruption of this mountain occurred in
Seplllmber, 2013 and continues until now.
From the record of National Disaster Preventive Department/Badan Nasional
P....lIgguiangan Bencena (BNPB), the total loss from this disaster is around Rp. 1.49
a.Gn. ThIs loa Includes damage in agricultural, farming, plantation, fishery, trading,
miclwllilrpllle and Industrial. Moreover, another loss is infrastructural, housing and death

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of Mount Sinabung gives effect to the fluctuations in commodity prices of vegetable

Research by Wahyuni (2009) obtained the result that each infrastructure have a
on the productivity of economies with different elasticity. Instead,
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to Glnting (2014), Program of Social Infrastructure Economic Region (RI SE) by
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Development In District Naman Teran Karo encourages the creation of
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of self-reliance in creating initiatives and a real need for improvement of the
l*fom18nce of poor families in each village through various instruments discussion group
leCtor, group discussion between sectors, village community organizations, group of use
Ind maintenance to Increase local Institutions emerging and society at the regional level.
R....rch by Tarigan and Syumanjaya (201 3) obtained results as follows: the effect of the
reed infrastructure quality to the cost of transportation is negative; the effect of the road
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Terengganu International Management and Business Journal
Volume 6, Issue 2: /; 12, 201 6
infrastructure qua.lity to the . marf