Hubungan Antara Proporsi Wajah Eksternal Dan Gigi Insisivus Sentralis Rahang Atas Dengan Konsep Golden Proportion Pada Mahasiswa Malaysia FKG USU Angkatan 2008 – 2011

  Lampiran 1. Kerangka Konsep Skripsi Hubungan antara Proporsi Wajah Eksternal dan Gigi Insisivus Sentralis Rahang Atas dengan Konsep Golden Proportion pada Mahasiswa Malaysia FKG USU Angkatan 2008-2011

  Aesthetic Dentistry Makroestetik Mikroestetik

  Golden Proportion Definisi Sejarah Alat Penggunaan Wajah Dental

  Faktor yang mempengaruhi Proporsi lebar insisivus sentralis : Proporsi Proporsi lebar insisivus lateralis RA Proporsi Vertikal Horizont Eksterna Ras Jenis l al Proporsi lebar gigi anterior RA :

  Kelamin

lebar empat insisivus RB

  Pengambilan Foto Proporsi permukaan labial gigi Kaukasoi Mongoloid Negroid insisivus sentralis RA d Pengukuran Proporsi tinggi insisivus sentralis : India Melayu lebar kedua insisivus sentralis RA dengan Photoshop Cina Pengukuran dengan

  Photoshop Universitas Sumatera Utara Pengolahan dan analisis Kesimpulan data Lampiran 2. Skema Alur Penelitian HUBUNGAN ANTARA PROPORSI WAJAH EKSTERNAL DAN GIGI INSISIVUS SENTRALIS RAHANG ATAS DENGAN KONSEP GOLDEN PROPORTION PADA MAHASISWA MALAYSIA FKG USU ANGKATAN 2008 – 2011

  POPULASI MAHASISWA MALAYSIA SAMPEL PEMOTRETAN SAMPEL KUESIONER HASIL DATA ANALISIS DATA KESIMPULAN KONSEP GOLDEN PROPORTION PENGUKURAN PROPORSI GIGI INSISIVUS SENTRALIS RAHANG ATAS DENGAN ADOBE PHOTOSHOP CS5 PENGUKURAN PROPORSI EKSTERNAL WAJAH DENGAN ADOBE PHOTOSHOP CS5

  bandingkan Lampiran 3. Lembar Kuesioner Skripsi Penelitian

DEPARTEMEN PROSTODONSIA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA

  

LEMBAR KUESIONER SKRIPSI PENELITIAN

HUBUNGAN ANTARA PROPORSI WAJAH EKSTERNAL DAN

GIGI INSISIVUS SENTRALIS RAHANG ATAS DENGAN

KONSEP GOLDEN PROPORTION PADA MAHASISWA

MALAYSIA FKG USU ANGKATAN 2008

• – 2011 NO. RESPONDEN : ……..…

A. DATA UMUM

  1 Nama :

  2 NIM :

  3 Jenis Kelamin :

  4 Umur :

  5 Alamat :

  6 No Telpon / Hp :

B. DATA SPESIFIK

I. STATUS DENTAL Petunjuk : Berikan tanda check list (√) pada kolom sesuai data anda.

  1. Apakah ada gigi yang hilang atau pencabutan pada gigi insisivus sentralis rahang atas (kiri dan kanan)? o Ya o Tidak

  2. Apakah pernah atau sedang memakai pesawat orto pada rahang atas? o Ya o Tidak

  

3. Apakah ada karies pada gigi insisivus sentralis rahang atas (kiri dan kanan)?

o Ya o Tidak

  4. Apakah ada tambalan pada gigi insisivus sentralis rahang atas (kiri dan kanan)? o Ya o Tidak

  5. Apakah ada mahkota buatan atau gigitiruan pada gigi insisivus sentralis rahang atas (kiri dan kanan)? o Ya o Tidak

  

6. Apakah ada gigi berjejal dan diastema pada gigi insisivus sentralis rahang atas

(kiri dan kanan)? o Ya o Tidak

  Kesimpulan memenuhi hasil screening : o Memenuhi kriteria o Tidak memenuhi kriteria

II. STATUS RAS Petunjuk : Isikan nomor sesuai keterangan pada kolom.

  Keterangan :

  1. Mongoloid Melayu

  2. Mongoloid Cina

  3. Kaukasoid India

  4. Dll Kesimpulan etnis responden : o Mongoloid Melayu o Mongoloid Cina o Kaukasoid India o dll

  Mahasiswa ……. Ayah …….

  Ibu …….

  Ibu ……. Ayah ……. Ibu ……. Ayah …….

  1.

  2.

  3. Lampiran 5. Analisis Data

Analisis One Sample t-test Proporsi Wajah Eksternal Ras Mongoloid Melayu

Pria

  One-Sample Statistics

  N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean WajahMelayuPria 5 .63880 .014755 .006598

  

One-Sample Test

  Test Value = 0.618 95% Confidence Interval of the Difference

  Mean t Df Sig. (2-tailed) Difference Lower Upper WajahMelayuPria 3.152 4 .034 .020800 .00248 .03912

  

Analisis One Sample t-test Proporsi Wajah Eksternal Ras Mongoloid Melayu

Wanita One-Sample Statistics

  N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean WajahMelayuWanita 7 .64100 .015067 .005695

  

One-Sample Test

  Test Value = 0.618 95% Confidence Interval of the Difference

  Sig. (2- Mean t df tailed) Difference Lower Upper WajahMelayuWanita 4.039 6 .007 .023000 .00907 .03693

  Analisis One Sample t-test Proporsi Wajah Eksternal Ras Mongoloid Cina Pria One-Sample Statistics

  N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean WajahCinaPria 6 .63817 .018530 .007565

  

One-Sample Test

  Test Value = 0.618 95% Confidence Interval of the

  Difference Mean t Df Sig. (2-tailed) Difference Lower Upper

  WajahCinaPria 2.666 5 .045 .020167 .00072 .03961

  

Analisis One Sample t-test Proporsi Wajah Eksternal Ras Mongoloid Cina

Wanita One-Sample Statistics

  N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean WajahCinaWanita 8 .62988 .019903 .007037

  

One-Sample Test

  Test Value = 0.618 95% Confidence Interval of the Difference

  Mean t Df Sig. (2-tailed) Difference Lower Upper WajahCinaWanita 1.688 7 .135 .011875 -.00476 .02851

  Analisis One Sample t-test Proporsi Wajah Eksternal Ras Kaukasoid India Pria One-Sample Statistics

  N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean WajahIndiaPria 7 .58357 .024289 .009180

  

One-Sample Test

  Test Value = 0.618 95% Confidence Interval of the

  Difference Mean t df Sig. (2-tailed) Difference Lower Upper

  WajahIndiaPria -3.750 6 .010 -.034429 -.05689 -.01197

  

Analisis One Sample t-test Proporsi Wajah Eksternal Ras Kaukasoid India

Wanita One-Sample Statistics

  N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean WajahIndiaWanita 10 .60100 .024009 .007592

  

One-Sample Test

  Test Value = 0.618 95% Confidence Interval of the Difference

  Mean t df Sig. (2-tailed) Difference Lower Upper WajahIndiaWanita -2.239 9 .052 -.017000 -.03418 .00018

  

Analisis One Sample t-test Proporsi Gigi Insisivus Sentralis Rahang Atas Ras

Mongoloid Melayu Pria One-Sample Statistics

  N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean

  

One-Sample Test

  Test Value = 0.618 t df Sig. (2-tailed) Mean

  Difference 95% Confidence Interval of the

  Difference Lower Upper

  GigiMelayuPria 3.344 4 .029 .026600 .00452 .04868

  

Analisis One Sample t-test Proporsi Gigi Insisivus Sentralis Rahang Atas Ras

Mongoloid Melayu Wanita One-Sample Statistics

  N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean GigiMelayuWanita 7 .65786 .038499 .014551

  

One-Sample Test

  Test Value = 0.618 t df Sig. (2-tailed) Mean

  Difference 95% Confidence Interval of the Difference

  Lower Upper GigiMelayuWanita 2.739 6 .034 .039857 .00425 .07546

  

Analisis One Sample t-test Proporsi Gigi Insisivus Sentralis Rahang Atas Ras

Mongoloid Cina Pria One-Sample Statistics

  N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean

  

One-Sample Test

  Test Value = 0.618 t df Sig. (2-tailed) Mean

  Difference 95% Confidence Interval of the

  Difference Lower Upper

  GigiCinaPria -.830 5 .444 -.007167 -.02935 .01502

  

Analisis One Sample t-test Proporsi Gigi Insisivus Sentralis Rahang Atas Ras

Mongoloid Cina Wanita One-Sample Statistics

  N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean GigiCinaWanita 8 .61675 .035099 .012409

  

One-Sample Test

  Test Value = 0.618 t df Sig. (2-tailed) Mean

  Difference 95% Confidence Interval of the

  Difference Lower Upper

  GigiCinaWanita -.101 7 .923 -.001250 -.03059 .02809

  

Analisis One Sample t-test Proporsi Gigi Insisivus Sentralis Rahang Atas Ras

Kaukasoid India Pria One-Sample Statistics

  N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean

  

One-Sample Test

  Test Value = 0.618 t df Sig. (2-tailed) Mean

  Difference 95% Confidence Interval of the

  Difference Lower Upper

  GigiIndiaPria 3.248 6 .018 .065000 .01603 .11397

  

Analisis One Sample t-test Proporsi Gigi Insisivus Sentralis Rahang Atas Ras

Kaukasoid India Wanita One-Sample Statistics

  N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean GigiIndiaWanita 10 .63580 .060389 .019097

  

One-Sample Test

  Test Value = 0.618 t df Sig. (2-tailed) Mean

  Difference 95% Confidence Interval of the Difference

  Lower Upper GigiIndiaWanita .932 9 .376 .017800 -.02540 .06100

  

Analisis Korelasi Pearson Proporsi Wajah Eksternal dan Gigi Insisivus Sentralis

Rahang Atas Ras Mongoloid Melayu Pria Descriptive Statistics

  Mean Std. Deviation N GigiMelayuPria .64460 .017785

  5 Correlations WajahMelayuPri a GigiMelayuPria

  WajahMelayuPria Pearson Correlation 1 -.318 Sig. (2-tailed) .602 N

  5

  5 GigiMelayuPria Pearson Correlation -.318

  1 Sig. (2-tailed) .602 N

  5

  5 Analisis Korelasi Pearson Proporsi Wajah Eksternal dan Gigi Insisivus Sentralis

  Rahang Atas Ras Mongoloid Melayu Wanita Descriptive Statistics

  Mean Std. Deviation N WajahMelayuWanita .64100 .015067

  7 GigiMelayuWanita .65786 .038499

  7 Correlations WajahMelayuW GigiMelayuWani anita ta

• WajahMelayuWanita Pearson Correlation

  1 .819 Sig. (2-tailed) .024 N

  7

  7

• GigiMelayuWanita Pearson Correlation .819

  1 Sig. (2-tailed) .024 N

  7

  7

• Sig. (2-tailed) .024 N
• 1

  Mean Std. Deviation N WajahCinaPria .63817 .018530

  6

  1 Sig. (2-tailed) .665 N

  6 GigiCinaPria Pearson Correlation .227

  6

  WajahCinaPria Pearson Correlation 1 .227 Sig. (2-tailed) .665 N

  6 Correlations WajahCinaPria GigiCinaPria

  6 GigiCinaPria .61083 .021142

  

Analisis Korelasi Pearson Proporsi Wajah Eksternal dan Gigi Insisivus Sentralis

Rahang Atas Ras Mongoloid Cina Pria Descriptive Statistics

  Correlations

  7 *. Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed).

  7

  Sig. (2-tailed) .024 N

  7 GigiMelayuWanita Pearson Correlation .819

  7

  WajahMelayuWanita Pearson Correlation 1 .819

  WajahMelayuW anita GigiMelayuWani ta

  6

  

Analisis Korelasi Pearson Proporsi Wajah Eksternal dan Gigi Insisivus Sentralis

Rahang Atas Ras Mongoloid Cina Wanita Descriptive Statistics

  Mean Std. Deviation N WajahIndiaPria .58357 .024289

  7

  1 Sig. (2-tailed) .752 N

  7 GigiIndiaPria Pearson Correlation -.148

  7

  WajahIndiaPria Pearson Correlation 1 -.148 Sig. (2-tailed) .752 N

  7 Correlations WajahIndiaPria GigiIndiaPria

  7 GigiIndiaPria .68300 .052953

  Rahang Atas Ras Kaukasoid India Pria Descriptive Statistics

  Mean Std. Deviation N GigiCinaWanita .61675 .035099

  8 Analisis Korelasi Pearson Proporsi Wajah Eksternal dan Gigi Insisivus Sentralis

  8

  1 Sig. (2-tailed) .345 N

  8 GigiCinaWanita Pearson Correlation .386

  8

  WajahCinaWanita Pearson Correlation 1 .386 Sig. (2-tailed) .345 N

  8 Correlations WajahCinaWani ta GigiCinaWanita

  7

  

Analisis Korelasi Pearson Proporsi Wajah Eksternal dan Gigi Insisivus Sentralis

Rahang Atas Ras Kaukasoid India Wanita Descriptive Statistics

  Mean Std. Deviation N GigiIndiaWanita .63580 .060389

  10 Correlations WajahIndiaWani ta GigiIndiaWanita

  WajahIndiaWanita Pearson Correlation 1 .029 Sig. (2-tailed) .937 N

  10

  10 GigiIndiaWanita Pearson Correlation .029

  1 Sig. (2-tailed) .937 N

  10

  10 Lampiran 6. Hasil Pengukuran Hasil Pengukuran Proporsi Wajah Eksternal dengan Konsep Golden Proportion berdasarkan Ras dan Jenis Kelamin

  No Ras Mongoloid

  6

  4

  8.0 5.1 0.638 1:1.569

  7.0 4.4 0.629 1:1.591

  8.3 5.1 0.614 1:1.627

  6.8 4.5 0.662 1:1.511

  5

  7.3 4.5 0.616 1:1.622

  6.7 4.4 0.657 1:1.523

  7.1 4.6 0.648 1:1.543

  6.8 4.3 0.632 1:1.581

  7.0 4.5 0.643 1:1.556

  8.1 5.0 0.617 1:1.620

  6.9 4.5 0.652 1:1.533

  7.4 4.5 0.608 1:1.644

  7

  6.5 4.2 0.646 1:1.548

  6.2 3.8 0.613 1:1.632

  8 7.2 4.4 0.611 1:1.636

  Mean, 0,639 1:1,565

  Mean, 0,641 1:1,560

  Mean, 0,638 1:1,567

  Mean, 0,630 1:1,588

  SD 0,02 SD 0,02 SD 0,02 SD 0,02

  7.7 5.0 0.649 1:1.540

  6.7 4.4 0.657 1:1.523

  Melayu Cina

  Lebar Wajah

  Pria Wanita Pria Wanita Panjang

  Wajah (cm)

  Lebar Wajah

  (cm) Nilai Rasio Panjang

  Wajah (cm)

  Lebar Wajah

  (cm) Nilai Rasio Panjang

  Wajah (cm)

  Lebar Wajah

  (cm) Nilai Rasio Panjang

  Wajah (cm)

  (cm) Nilai Rasio

  7.0 4.5 0.643 1:1.556

  1

  7.5 4.8 0.640 1:1.563

  6.5 4.0 0.615 1:1.625

  7.6 5.0 0.658 1:1.520

  7.0 4.5 0.643 1:1.556

  2

  7.0 4.6 0.657 1:1.522

  6.4 4.1 0.640 1:1.561

  8.6 5.5 0.640 1:1.564

  6.6 4.1 0.621 1:1.610

  3

  Universitas Sumatera Utara No Ras Kaukasoid

  India Pria

  6.5 3.8 0.585 1:1.711

  SD 0,02 SD 0,02

  Mean, 0,601 1:1,664

  Mean, 0,584 1:1,714

  10 5.9 3.6 0.610 1:1.639

  9 6.1 3.7 0.607 1:1.649

  8 6.0 3.4 0.567 1:1.765

  6.2 3.8 0.613 1:1.632

  6.4 3.9 0.610 1:1.641

  7

  6.6 4.0 0.606 1:1.650

  7.4 4.3 0.581 1:1.721

  6

  7.9 4.7 0.595 1:1.681

  Wanita Panjang Wajah (cm) Lebar Wajah (cm) Nilai Rasio Panjang Wajah (cm) Lebar Wajah (cm) Nilai Rasio

  5

  6.8 4.0 0.588 1:1.700

  7.6 4.3 0.566 1:1.767

  4

  6.6 3.9 0.591 1:1.692

  6.5 3.7 0.569 1:1.757

  3

  6.1 4.0 0.656 1:1.525

  6.5 4.0 0.615 1:1.625

  2

  6.3 3.7 0.587 1:1.703

  8.2 4.5 0.549 1:1.822

  1

  Universitas Sumatera Utara

  Hasil Pengukuran Proporsi Gigi Insisivus Sentralis Rahang Atas dengan Konsep Golden Proportion berdasarkan Ras dan Jenis Kelamin

  6

  3.6 6.1 0.590 1:1.694

  4

  3.9 6.0 0.650 1:1.538

  4.0 6.3 0.635 1:1.575

  4.0 6.4 0.625 1:1.600

  4.0 5.9 0.678 1:1.475

  5

  3.7 5.6 0.661 1:1.514

  3.5 5.1 0.686 1:1.458

  3.5 5.9 0.593 1:1.686

  3.3 5.3 0.623 1:1.606

  4.3 6.1 0.705 1:1.419

  3.6 5.4 0.667 1:1.500

  3.2 5.0 0.640 1:1.563

  4.0 6.1 0.656 1:1.525

  7

  3.8 5.6 0.679 1:1.464

  3.0 5.0 0.600 1:1.667

  8 3.5 6.0 0.583 1:1.714

  Mean, 0,645 1:1,550

  Mean, 0,658 1:1,520

  Mean, 0,611 1:1,637

  Mean, 0,617 1:1,621

  SD 0,02 SD 0,04 SD 0,02 SD 0,04

  4.1 6.9 0.594 1:1.683

  4.0 6.5 0.615 1:1.625

  No Ras Mongoloid

  RA (mm)

  Melayu Cina

  Pria Wanita Pria Wanita Tinggi I sentralis

  RA (mm)

  Lebar I sentralis RA

  (mm) Nilai Rasio Tinggi I sentralis

  RA (mm)

  Lebar I sentralis RA

  (mm) Nilai Rasio Tinggi I sentralis

  RA (mm)

  Lebar I sentralis RA

  (mm) Nilai Rasio Tinggi I sentralis

  Lebar I sentralis RA

  3

  (mm) Nilai Rasio

  1

  3.6 5.6 0.643 1:1.556

  3.6 6.1 0.590 1:1.694

  3.3 5.3 0.623 1:1.606

  3.6 5.8 0.621 1:1.611

  2

  3.4 5.2 0.654 1:1.529

  3.6 5.6 0.643 1:1.556

  3.6 6.1 0.590 1:1.694

  2.8 4.8 0.583 1:1.714

  Universitas Sumatera Utara No Ras Kaukasoid

  India Pria

  3.6 5.4 0.667 1:1.500

  SD 0,05 SD 0,06

  Mean, 0,636 1:1,572

  Mean, 0,683 1:1,464

  10 3.0 4.5 0.667 1:1.500

  9 3.5 5.5 0.636 1:1.571

  8 3.0 5.5 0.545 1:1.833

  4.0 5.4 0.740 1:1.350

  3.3 5.2 0.635 1:1.576

  7

  4.0 6.6 0.606 1:1.650

  4.5 6.3 0.714 1:1.400

  6

  4.8 6.3 0.762 1:1.313

  Wanita Tinggi I sentralis RA (mm) Lebar I sentralis RA (mm) Nilai Rasio Tinggi I sentralis RA (mm) Lebar I sentralis RA (mm) Nilai Rasio

  5

  4.1 5.8 0.707 1:1.415

  3.6 5.9 0.610 1:1.639

  4

  3.3 5.3 0.623 1:1.606

  3.6 5.3 0.679 1:1.472

  3

  3.1 5.4 0.574 1:1.742

  3.5 5.3 0.660 1:1.514

  2

  3.5 5.9 0.593 1:1.686

  4.4 6.1 0.721 1:1.386

  1

  Universitas Sumatera Utara