PENGARUH KONSENTRASI ASAM INDOL BUTIRAT (IBA) TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN INDUKSI AKAR DAN AKLIMATISASI PADA TUNAS KELAPA KOPYOR (COCOS NUCIFERA L. ) - repository perpustakaan

  Adkins, S,W & Rillo. E. 2008. Pengembangan Manual Kultur Embrio dan Teknik

  Transplantasi Embrio untuk Pemindahan Plasma Nutfah Kelapa dan Produksi Bibit Jenis Kelapa Unggul. Canberra: ACIAR Final Reports, pp. 59.

  Aini, N., Moenarni dan Gandana, D. 1999. Pengaruh macam ruas batang dan konsentrasi rootone F terhadap keberhasilan dan pertumbuhan setek bambu Jepang (Dracaena godseffiana) kultivar mawar. Habitat. 11: 48 – 56. Ajiguna. 2012. Arang Tempurung. http:// indonetwork. co.id/ brantastirani/ 3222946/arang -tempurung.htm. Diakses tanggal 24 Juli 2012.

  Al - Malki, A.A.H.S., dan Elmeer, K.M.S.. 2009. Effect of medium strength and charcoal combined with IBA and NAA on root Initiation of Ficus anatasia.

  . 2 (3) : 169

Academic Journal of Plant Sciences – 172

  Anonim. 2012. Menyambut Lebaran, Selongsong ketupat jadi rebutan. http:// bisnisukm.com/ menyambut -lebaran -selongsong-ketupat-jadi-rebutan.html.

  Diakses tanggal 24 Juli 2012. Bayuningsari. 2009. Kayu seseh Sulawesi dan kayu Kalimantan semua jenis. Diakses tanggal 24 Juli 2012. Burun, B. dan Poyrazoglu E.C. 2002. Embryo culture in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.). Turkish Journal of Biology. 26 :175 - 180.

  Capote, M., Cueto, J.R., Zamora, V., Ríos, A.R. dan Chacon, R. 2002. Increasing the efficiency of the embryo culture technology topromote germplasm collecting in Cuba. Dalam: Engelmann, F., Batugal, P & Oliver, J (eds) Coconut Embryo In

  Vitro Culture: Part II . International Plant Genetic Resources Institute -

  Consultative Group on International Agriculture Research (IPGRI-CGIAR), Serdang, Selangor DE, Malaysia, pp.138 – 145.

  Damasco, O.P. 2002. Utilization of embryo culture technology for germplasmconservation: Development of medium term conservation forcoconut zygotic embryos in the Philippines. Dalam: Engelmann, F., Batugal, P & Oliver, J (eds) Coconut Embryo In Vitro Culture: Part II. International Plant Genetic Resources Institute - Consultative Group on International Agriculture Research (IPGRI-CGIAR), Serdang, Selangor DE, Malaysia, pp. 67 – 79.

  61 Farid, B.M. 2003. Perbanyakan tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.) secara in vitro pada berbagai kosentrasi IBA dan BAP. J. Sains &Teknologi. 3 (3) : 103 - 109.

  Fitriani, Y. 2001. Pengaruh pH media kultur jaringan terhadap pertumbuhan Pule pandak (Rauwolfia serpentine Benth ex Kurtz). Skripsi. Fakultas Kehutanan Institute Pertanian Bogor. Bogor. pp. 3 – 21. Fotopoulus, S. dan Sotiropoulus, T.E. 2005. In vitro rooting of PR 204/84 rootstock

  (Prunus persica x P. amygdalus) as influenced by mineral concentration of the culture medium and exposure to darkness for a period. Agronomy Research. 3 (1): 3 - 8. Gantait, S., Mandal, N., Das P.K. 2009. Impact of auxins and activated charcoal on in

  vitro rooting of Dendrobium chrysotoxum Lindl. cv. Golden Boy. Journal of Tropical Agriculture . 47 (1-2) : 84 - 86.

  Gao, H.J. dan Yang, H.Q. 2011. Nitric oxide effect on root architecture development in Malus seedlings. Plant Soil Environment. 57 (9): 418

• – 422. Gardner, F.P., Pearce R.B. dan Mitchell R.L. 1991. Fisiologi Tanaman Budidaya.

  Jakarta Jakarta: Penerbit Universitas Indonesia (UI Press). pp. 207 – 215. Geerts, P., Guy, M., Baudoin, J.P. 1999. Rescue of early heart-shaped embryos and plant regeneration of Phaseolus polyanthus Greenm. And Phaseolus vulgaris L.

  Biotechnology, Agronomy, Society and Environment. 3 (3) : 141 - 148.

  Glocke. P.K. Delaporte, G., Collins, M., dan Sedgley. 2006. Micropropagation of juvenile tissue of Eucalyptus erythronema x Eucalyptus stricklandii cv. „ urrbrae gem‟. In Vitro Cellluler and Development Biology. 42 : 139 - 143.

  Haq, I.U, Ahmad, T., Hafiz, I.A. dan Abbasi N.A. 2009. Influence of microcutting sizes and IBA concentration on in vitro rooting of Olive cv. „Dolce Agogia‟.

  Pakistan Journal of Botany. 41 (3): 1213 – 1222.

  Heddy, S. 1986. Hormon Tumbuhan. Jakarta : CV Rajawali. Hung C.D., Johnson, K., Tropy, F. 2006. Liquid culture for efficient micropropagation of Wasabia japonica (Miq.) Matsumura. In Vitro Celluler

  and Development Biology

– Plant. 42 : 548 - 552.

  Hutapea, R.T.P., Mashud, N., dan Maskromo, I,. 2007. Keragaan usaha tani dan analisis finansial kelapa kopyor di Indonesia. Buletin palma. 33: 45-59.

  Irwanto. 2001. Pengaruh hormone IBA (indole butyris acid) terhadap persen jadi stek pucuk meranti putih (Shorea montigena). Skripsi. Fakultas pertanian universias Pattimura Ambon. Ambon. Islam, M.A., Zubair H., Imtiaz, N., Chaudary, M.F. 2005. Effect of different plant growth regulators for the economical production of in vitro root cultures of

  L. International Journal of Agriculture & Biology. 7 (4) : 621 -

  Cicer arietinum 626.

  Jaskani M.J., Abbas, H., Sultana R., Khan M.M., Qasim, M.,. Khan I.A. 2008. Effect of growth hormones on micropropagation of Vitis vinifera L. CV. Perlette.

  Pakistan Journal of Botany. 40 (1) : 105 - 109.

  Joko. 2012. Virgin Coconut Oil/

  VCO ( Minyak Kelapa Murni)

  http://palmanaturasanatco. indonetwork. co.id/1418338/ virgin- coconut-oil- vco-minyak-kelapa -murni.htm. Diakses tanggal 24 Juli 2012. Kartika S.N. 2011. Inventarisasi dan keanekaragaman genetik kelapa kopyor (Cocos

  nucifera L.) di Kabupaten Purbalingga. Skripsi. Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto. Purwokerto.

  Karun, A., Sajini K.K., Parthasaraty V.A. 2002. Increasing the efficiency of embryo culture to promote germplasm collecting in India. Dalam: Engelmann, F., Batugal, P & Oliver, J (eds) Coconut Embryo In Vitro Culture: Part II. International Plant Genetic Resources Institute - Consultative Group on International Agriculture Research (IPGRI-CGIAR), Serdang, Selangor DE, Malaysia, pp. 7 - 26.

  Kosmiatin, M & Mariska, I. 2005. Kultur embrio dan penggandaan kromoson hasil persilangan kacang hijau dan kacang hitam. Jurnal Bioteknologi Pertanian. 10 (1) : 24 - 34. Kristina, N.N & Syahid, S.F. 2007. Penggunaan tanaman kelapa (Cocos nucifera L.) dan pinang (Areca catechu) dan aren (Arenga pinata) sebagai tanaman obat.

  Jurnal warta Puslitbangun . 2 : 12.

  Lien, V.T.M. 2002. Coconut embryo culture in Vietnam. Dalam: Engelmann, F., Batugal, P & Oliver, J (eds) Coconut Embryo In Vitro Culture: Part II.

  International Plant Genetic Resources Institute - Consultative Group on International Agriculture Research (IPGRI-CGIAR), Serdang, Selangor DE, Malaysia, pp. 89 - 101. Mahmud, Z & Ferry, Y. 2005. Prospek pengolahan hasil samping buah kelapa.

  Perspektif . 4 (2) : 55 - 63.

  Mahmud, Z. 2009. Pengembangan kelapa kopyor dengan bibit alami. Info Tek.

  Perkebunan . 1 (8) : 31.

  Mashud, N. 2002. Increasing the efficiency of embryo culture technology to promote coconut germplasm collecting, conservation and exchange in Indonesia. Dalam: Engelmann, F., Batugal, P & Oliver, J (eds) Coconut Embryo In Vitro Culture:

  Part II . International Plant Genetic Resources Institute - Consultative Group on International Agriculture Research (IPGRI-CGIAR), Serdang, Selangor DE, Malaysia, pp. 80 - 88. Mashud, N. 2010. Pengembangan metode kultur kelapa kopyor yang lebih efisien

  (30%). Laporan penelitian. Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perkebunan Balai Penelitian Tanaman Kelapa dan Palma lain. Manado: pp. 1 – 16.

  Mashud, N. 2008. Teknologi kultur embrio untuk pengembangan kelapa kopyor.

  Warta penelitian dan pengembangan tanaman industry . 14 (2) : 9

• – 11 Mashud N., Lumentut, N., Masing, V.K. 2003. Perbanyakan kelapa kenari dan kopyor melalui kultur embrio. Laporan Penelitian: Balai Penelitian Kelapa dan Palma Lain. Manado. pp. 16 - 22

  Mashud, N. dan Manaroinsong, E,. 2007. Teknologi kultur embrio untuk pengembangan kelapa kopyor. Buletin Palma. 33 : 37- 44. Maskromo, I & Novarianto, H. 2007. Potensi genetik kelapa kopyor genjah. Warta penelitian dan pengembangan Pertanian . 29 (1) : 3-5. Maskromo, I. Mashud, N & Novarianto, H. 2007. Potensi pengembangan kelapa kopyor di Indonesia. Warta Penelitian dan Pengembangan. 13 (1): 3-5. Mkumbo, K.E, Sallu, R.S., Marrealle, R. dan Tembo, S. 2002. Increasing the efficiency of in vitro culture of zygotic coconutembryos to promote germplasm collecting in Tanzania, Dalam: Engelmann, F., Batugal, P & Oliver, J (eds)

  . International Plant Genetic

  Coconut Embryo In Vitro Culture: Part II

  Resources Institute - Consultative Group on International Agriculture Research (IPGRI-CGIAR), Serdang, Selangor DE, Malaysia, pp.109 -121. Nababan, D. 2009. Penggunaan hormon IBA terhadap pertumbuhan stek Ekaliptus Klon ind 48. Laporan Penelitian. Departemen Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian.

  Universitas Sumatera Utara. Sumatra Utara. pp. 3 - 32. Neiola, E. 2005. Pembuatan starter untuk ekstraksi minyak kelapa murni (VCO) menggunakan mikroba amilolitik. Laporan penelitian. Laporan Teknik Bidang Mikrobiologi, Pusat Penelitian Biologi – LIPI. pp. 973 - 979. Nguyen, Q.T. dan Kozai, T. 2005. Photoautotrophic micropropagation of woody species. Dalam Kozai, T. Afreen F. dan Zobayed S.M.A. Photoautotrophic

  (sugar- free medium) Micropropagation as a New Propagation and Transplant Production. Neterland : Springer. pp. 123-146

  Nordstrom, J.E. 1991. Effect of exogenous indole- 3- acetic acid and indole -3- butyric acid on internal levels of the respective auxins and their conjugation with aspartic acid during adventitious root formation in Pea cuttings. Plant Physiology . 96 : 856 - 861.

  Nurfaiyah. 2010. Membuat Nata De Coco. http:// nurfaiyah33. wordpress. com/2010/04/30/ membuat-nata-de-coco/. Diakses tanggal 24 Juli 2012.

  Padilla I.M.G., Carmona E., Westendrop N., dan Encina C.L. 2006.

  Micropropagation and effect of mycorrhiza and soil bacteria on acclimatization and development of Lucumo (Pouteria lucuma R. and Pav.) var. la Molina. In

  Vitro Cellluler and Development Biology . 42 : 193 - 196.

  Pech-y-Ake, Santamaria, J., Souzan, R., Talavera C., Maust, B. dan Oropeza, C.

  2002. Changes in culture conditions and medium formulation toimprove efficiency of in vitro culture of coconut embryos in Mexico. Dalam: Engelmann, F., Batugal, P & Oliver, J (eds) Coconut Embryo In Vitro Culture:

  Part II . International Plant Genetic Resources Institute - Consultative Group on International Agriculture Research (IPGRI-CGIAR), Serdang, Selangor DE, Malaysia, pp.122 - 137. Putra, S.E. 2002. Kelapa sebagai bioindustri potensial Indonesia. Chemistry. Org/artikel kimia/kimia pangan/kelapa sebagai bioindustri potensial Indonesia. 2 Juli 2011. Prasetyo, H. & Rachmat, A. 2003. Pengembangan teknik penyelamatan embrio

  kelapa kopyor (Cocos nucifera L.) secara In Vitro. Laporan Penelitian: Laboratorium Bioteknologi Jurusan Agronomi Fakultas Pertanian UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur. pp. 1 – 8

  Raghavan, V. 2003. One hundred years of zygotic embryo culture investigations. In Vitro Celuler and Development Biology - Plant. 39 : 437 - 442.

  Rahman, M.A, Amin, M.N, Islam, M.S., Begum, M.M. dan Uddin M.A. 2002.

  Rooting and survival of air layers in Litchi as influence by layering time and

• – plant growth regulator. Pakistan Journal of Biological Science. 5 (11) : 1259 1260.

  Rathore, M.S. dan Shekhawat, N.S. 2011. Micropropagation of vitex negundo through

  in vitro bud proliferation. Agricultural Science Research Journals. 1 (8) : 191 - 198.

  Rillo, E.P. 1997.

  PCA‟S embryo culture tehnique in the mass production of makapuno coconuts. Dalam: Batugal, P 7 & Engelman, F,.(eds) Coconut

  Embryo In Vitro Culture: Part I . International Plant Genetic Resources

  Institute- Common Fund For Commodities-Departement For International Development (IPGRI-CFC-DFIC), Banoa, Guinobatan, Albay, Philiphines, pp

  69 – 78. Rillo, E. P. 2004. Importing and growing embryos for the coconut gene bank. Dalam: Ikin, R., Batugal, P (eds.).

  Germplasm Health Management for COGENT’s Multi-site International Coconut Genebank. International Plant genetic

  Resources Institute-Regional Office for Asia, the Pacific and Oceania (IPGRI- APO), Serdang, Selangor DE, Malaysia, pp. 62-68. Rillo, E.P., Cueto, C.A., Medes, W,R. & Ubaldo, M.B.A. 2002. Development of an improved embryo culture protocol for coconut in the Philippines. Dalam:

  Engelmann, F., Batugal, P & Oliver, J (eds) Coconut Embryo In Vitro Culture:

  Part II . International Plant Genetic Resources Institute- Consultative Group on International Agriculture Research (IPGRI-CGIAR), Serdang, Selangor DE, Malaysia, pp. 41 - 65. Riyadi, I. dan Sumaryono. 2010. Pembentukan akar in vitro planlet kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) dalam medium cair dengan penambahan auksin. Menara Perkebunan . 78 (1) : 19 - 24. Salisbury, F.B. dan C.W. Ross. 1995 .Fisiologi Tumbuhan Jilid 3 (Terjemahan). Lukman, R.D. dan Sumaryono. Bandung: ITB Press. Satyowati. 2009. Pengaruh pemberian IBA dan urin sapi terhadap pertumbuhan stek

  pucuk Euphorbia milli Bojer ex Hook. Skripsi. Fakultas Biologi Universitas Jendral Soedirman Purwokerto. Purwokerto. Sharma, T., Modgil, M. dan Thakur, M. 2007. Factors affecting induction and development of in vitro rooting in apple rootstocks. Indian Journal of

  Experimental Biology. 45 : 824 - 829. Sidik, N. 2011. 8-Hidroksiquinolina dapat digunakan sebagai anti kontaminasi pada kultur embryo kelapa kopyor (Cocos nucifera L.). Skripsi. Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu pendidikan. Purwokerto: Universits Muhammadiyah Purwokerto. Sivanesan, I., Hwang S.J. dan Jeong, B.R. 2008. Influence of plant growth regulator on axillary shoot multiplication and iron source on growth of Scrophularia

  Nakai

  takesimensis

• – a rare endemic medicinal plant. African Journal of Biotechnology . 7 (24) : 4484 - 4490.

  Sriyanti. 2010. Asam giberellat (GA3) tidak mampu meningkatkan perkecambahan embrio kelapa Kopyor (Cocos nucifera L.) tipe Genjah. Skripsi. Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan. Purwokerto : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto.

  Suhartini, T., Silitonga, T.S. dan Abdullah, B. 2002. Pembentukan populasi interspesifik padi melalui kultur embrio secara in vitro. Dalam : Seminar hasil penelitian rintisan dan bioteknologi tanaman. Balai Penelitian Bioteknologi dan Sumberdaya Genetik Pertanian. pp. 217 – 224.

  .

  Sukartiningrum dan Sukendah 2008. Peningkatan teknik kultur embrio kelapa kopyor dengan (Cocos nucifera L.) dengan zat pengatur tumbuh. Jurnal Pertanian

  Mapeta . 10 (2): 79 - 85.

  Sukendah, Sudarsono, Witjaksono, Khumaida, N. 2008. Perbaikan teknik kultur embrio kelapa kopyor (Cocos nucifera L) asal Sumenep Jawa Timur melalui penambahan bahan aditif dan pengujian priode subkultur. Bulletin Agronomi. 36 (1) : 16 - 23. Sukendah. 2005. Optimasi Protokol Media untuk kultur embrio kelapa kopyor. Jurnal Pertanian Mapeta . 7 : 107 - 112.

  Sukendah. 2009. Pembiakan in vitro dan analisis molekuler kelapa kopyor. Disertasi Sekolah Pasca Sarjana Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor. Tarigans, D. D. 2005. Disersivikasi usaha tani kelapa sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan pendapatan petani. Perspektif. 4 (2): 71-78. Weerakoon, L.K., Vidhanaarachichi V.R.M., Fernando, S.C., Fernando, A. dan

  Gamage C.K.A. 2002. Increasing the efficiency of embryo culture technology to promote coconut germplasm collecting and exchange in Sri Lanka. Dalam: Engelmann, F., Batugal, P & Oliver, J (eds) Coconut Embryo In Vitro Culture:

  Part II . International Plant Genetic Resources Institute - Consultative Group on

  International Agriculture Research (IPGRI-CGIAR), Serdang, Selangor DE, Malaysia, pp. 27 - 40. Warisno. 1998. Budidaya Kelapa Kopyor. Kanisus: Yogyakarta Wiantari, E.N. 2012. Evaluasi keanekaragaman genetik kelapa opyor Genjah (Cocos

  nucifera L.) berdasarkan cirri morfologi dan fisiologi. Skripsi. Fakultas

  Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan. Purwokerto Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto. Purwokerto. Wulandari, T. 2011. Pengaruh konsentrasi indol butyric acid (IBA) dan asal bahan stek terhadap terhadap pertumbuhna stek Sansevieria masoniana. Skripsi

  Fakultas Biologi Universitas Jendral Soedirman. Purwokerto.