Success of the Research

36 checklist results, questionnaire results, and individual test results. Furthermore, the researcher would make the problem solutions for the next cycle.

8. Success of the Research

After the researcher collected and analyzed the data from the research, the researcher would measure the success of the research. The research was called successful if the result of the research indicated the better changing in every cycle. It was called successful if there was development of better learning activity since the students became active learners. Moreover, it was called successful if the students show their improvement in reading competence in every cycle. PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI 37 CHAPTER IV RESEARCH RESULTS AND DISCUSSION In this chapter, the researcher presents the research result and the research discussion. The result and discussion are in a form of explanation of several steps in the classroom action research. Furthermore, in this chapter, the researcher presents the answer from the research question with the evidence from the research result. Before the researcher did the classroom action research, the researcher did the preliminary study. The observation had done when the researcher did Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan PPL. Then, the researcher continued the preliminary study by interviewing the English teacher. From the interview, the researcher found that in English class, especially in reading class, the students needed to be more active. Besides, the students needed more learning activities. In this class, the students ‟ learning activities were listening, reading, and taking notes. As a result, the students were bored. Besides, they did something that was not related to the lesson. They were drawing, talking, sleeping, and doing nothing. Furthermore, the students‟ reading competence was low. There was a possibility that made the students got low reading competence. The possibility was the lack of learning activity in the learning and teaching process. It was because learning activity affected students‟ outcomes. After doing the preliminary study, the researcher did every step of classroom action research. 38

A. The Implementation of the Use of Jigsaw Method to Develop Better