PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN PERSERO PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS As of December 31, 2016 and for the Year Then Ended
Figures in tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated
111
37. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT continued
1. Fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities continued b. Fair Value continued
Fair value measurement at reporting date using
2015 Carrying
value Fair Value
Quoted prices in active markets
for identical assets or
liabilities
level 1 Significant
other observable
inputs level 2
Significant unobservable
inputs level 3
Financial assets measured at fair value
Available-for-sale investment 160
160 55
105 -
Fair value through profit or loss 172
172 -
- 172
Total 332
332 55
105 172
Financial liabilities for which fair value are disclosed
Interest-bearing loans and other borrowings Two-step loans
1,520 1,538
- -
1,538 Bonds and notes
9,548 9,541
8,972 -
569 Long-term bank loans
18,362 18,314
- -
18,314 Obligation under finance lease
4,580 4,580
- -
4,580
Total 34,010
33,973 8,972
- 25,001
Available-for-sale financial assets primarily consist of mutual funds, and Corporate and Government bonds. Mutual funds actively traded in an established market are stated at Fair
Value using quoted market price and classified within level 1. Corporate and Government bonds are stated at fair value by reference to prices of similar securities at the reporting date. Valuation
of put option needs significant judgement from management because there is no market price quotation and lack of comparable instruments available in the market. As they are not actively
traded in an established market, these securities are classified as level 2.
Financial asset at fair value through profit or loss represents the Put Option on the 20 remaining ownership in Indonusa which was received as part of the divestment considerations.
The valuation of put option requires significant management judgement due to the absence of quoted market prices and the lack of comparable instruments in the market. As the put option
is subject to restrictions on redemption such as transfer restrictions and initial lock-up periods and observable activity for the investment is limited, this investment is therefore classified within
level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
Reconciliations of the beginning and ending balances for items measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs level 3 as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 are as follows:
2016 2015
Beginning balance 172
290 Unrealized loss - recognized in the consolidated
statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income
172 118
Ending balance -
172
PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN PERSERO PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS As of December 31, 2016 and for the Year Then Ended
Figures in tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated
112
37. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT continued
1. Fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities continued c. Fair value measurement
Fair value is the amount for which an asset could be exchanged, or a liability settled between parties in an arms length transaction.
The Group determined the fair value measurement for disclosure purposes of each class of financial assets and financial liabilities based on the following methods and assumptions:
i The fair values of short-term financial assets and financial liabilities with maturities of one year or less cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, other current financial
assets, trade and other payables, accrued expenses, and short-term bank loans and other non-current assets are considered to approximate their carrying amounts as the impact of
discounting is not significant.
ii The fair values of long-term financial asssets and financial liabilities other non-current assets long-term receivables and restricted cash and liabilities approximate their carrying
amounts as they were measured based on the discounted future contractual cash flows. iii Available-for-sale financial assets primarily consist of mutual funds, Corporate and
Government bonds. Mutual funds actively traded in an established market are stated at fair value using quoted market price or, if unquoted, determined using a valuation technique.
Corporate and Government bonds are stated at fair value by reference to prices of similar securities at the reporting date.
iv The fair values of long-term financial liabilities are estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows of each liability at rates offered to the Group for similar liabilities of
comparable maturities by the bankers of the Group, except for bonds which are based on market prices.
The fair value estimates are inherently judgmental and involve various limitations, including: a. Fair values presented do not take into consideration the effect of future currency
fluctuations. b. Estimated fair values are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that the Group would
record upon disposaltermination of the financial assets and liabilities. 2. Financial risk management
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks such as market risks including foreign exchange risk and interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. Overall, the
Group’s financial risk management program is intended to minimize losses on the financial assets and financial liabilities
arising from fluctuation of foreign currency exchange rates and the fluctuation of interest rates. Management has a written policy for foreign currency risk management mainly on time deposit
placements and hedging to cover foreign currency risk exposures for periods ranging from 3 up to 12 months.
Financial risk management is carried out by the Corporate Finance unit under policies approved by the Board of Directors. The Corporate Finance unit identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks.
a. Foreign exchange risk
The Group is exposed to foreign exchange risk on sales, purchases and borrowings that are denominated in foreign currencies. The foreign currency denominated transactions are
primarily in U.S. dollars and Japanese yen. The Group ’s exposures to other foreign exchange
rates are not material.