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Level of Integration Based on Dimension of Functions of the Health

The IntegrationofHIVAIDSResponseintotheHealthSystem:PKMKFKUGMͲ DFAT 69 –Š‡ …‡–”ƒŽ ‰‘˜‡”‡– ƒ† • ™‡”‡ ‘– ™‡ŽŽ …‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡† ƒ† ˆ—†• ˆ”‘ –Š‡ …‡–”ƒŽ ‰‘˜‡”‡– …‘—Ž† „‡ †‹”‡…–Ž› ƒŽŽ‘…ƒ–‡† –‘ •ǡ Ž‘…ƒŽ …‘‹––‡‡ ‘” –Š‡ ‡ƒŽ–Š ˆˆ‹…‡Ǥ Š‡”‡™ƒ•‘’‘‘Ž‹‰‡…Šƒ‹•™Š‹…Š‹…Ž—†‡†‡‡†•ƒ••‡••‡–…‘†—…–‡†–‘ƒ† ’”‘‰”ƒ•ƒ†”‡•‘—”…‡‰‡‡”ƒ–‹‘–‘‡‡––Š‡•‡‡‡†•ǤŠ‹•”‡•—Ž–‡†‹–Š‡Š‹‰ŠˆŽ—…–—ƒ–‹‘‹ –Š‡ „—†‰‡– –Šƒ– ƒŽŽ‘…ƒ–‡† ‘Ž› ˆ‘ŽŽ‘™‹‰ ‹–• ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›Ǥ ŽŽ‘…ƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ˆ—†‹‰ ™ƒ• ‘– •›…Š”‘‹œ‡† ‘” „ƒ•‡† ‘ ƒ…–—ƒŽ ‡‡†•Ǥ  –Š‡ †‹‡•‹‘ ‘ˆ Š‡ƒŽ–Š •‡”˜‹…‡• ˆ‹ƒ…‹‰ǡ –Š‡ ˆ‹ƒ…‹‰ ‡…Šƒ‹• ‘ˆ ƒ† •‡”˜‹…‡• ™ƒ• •–‹ŽŽ †‹•‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡† ˆ”‘ –Š‡ ˆ‹ƒ…‹‰ ‡…Šƒ‹• ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‰‡‡”ƒŽ Š‡ƒŽ–Š •‡”˜‹…‡Ǥ Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡ƒŽ–Š •—”ƒ…‡ †‹† ‘– …‘˜‡” –”‡ƒ–‡–ƒ•„‡…ƒ—•‡‹–™ƒ••–‹ŽŽ•—’’‘”–‡†„›ƒ’”‘‰”ƒǤ”‡Ǧ–‡•–•ƒ†–”‡ƒ–‡–ˆ‘”• ™‡”‡‘–•—’’‘”–‡†‡‹–Š‡”Ǥ Š‡Š—ƒ”‡•‘—”…‡ƒƒ‰‡‡–‘ˆƒ†’”‘‰”ƒ•™ƒ•‘–‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†„‡…ƒ—•‡–Š‡”‡ ™ƒ•ƒ•›•–‡‘ˆŠ—ƒ”‡•‘—”…‡ƒƒ‰‡‡–ˆ‘”ƒ†–Šƒ–”—’ƒ”ƒŽŽ‡Ž–‘–Š‡‡š‹•–‹‰ Š—ƒ ”‡•‘—”…‡ ƒƒ‰‡‡– ˆ‘” ‰‡‡”ƒŽ Š‡ƒŽ–Š •›•–‡Ǥ  ƒŽŽ •–—†› Ž‘…ƒ–‹‘•ǡ –Š‡”‡ ™ƒ• ‘ ‡š‹•–‹‰’‘Ž‹…›™Š‹…Š”‡‰—Žƒ–‡†–Š‡ƒƒ‰‡‡–‘ˆ‘ǦŠ‡ƒŽ–Šƒ†™‘”‡”•ǡ•—…Šƒ• ‘—–”‡ƒ…Š ™‘”‡”•ǡ ˆ‹‡Ž† ™‘”‡”•ǡ …ƒ•‡ ƒƒ‰‡”•ǡ ƒ† „—††‹‡•Ǥ Š‡•‡ ’‡”•‘‡Ž ™‡”‡ ‘•–Ž› Š‹”‡† „› •Ǥ ‡Žƒ–‡† –‘ Š—ƒ ”‡•‘—”…‡• ˆ‹ƒ…‹‰ǡ Š‡ƒŽ–Š ™‘”‡”• ‹ ‰‘˜‡”‡– Š‡ƒŽ–Š•‡”˜‹…‡ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–‹‡•™Š‘’”‘˜‹†‡†–”‡ƒ–‡–™‡”‡’ƒ‹†ˆ”‘–Š‡Ž‘…ƒŽ‰‘˜‡”‡–„—†‰‡– ƒŽŽ‘…ƒ–‡† ˆ‘” –Š‡ Š‡ƒŽ–Š •‡…–‘”Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ ‹ †‹•–”‹…–• –Šƒ– ™‡”‡ •–‹ŽŽ ˆ—†‡† „› ǡ Š‡ƒŽ–Š ™‘”‡”•–›’‹…ƒŽŽ›‡ƒ”‡†‹…‡–‹˜‡•™Š‡–Š‡›™‘”ˆ‘”ƒ†’”‘‰”ƒ•Ǥ‘•‡“—‡–Ž›ǡ ƒ†™‘”™‡”‡‘ˆ–‡•‡‡ƒ•ƒ††‹–‹‘ƒŽ™‘”ˆ‘” Š‡ƒŽ–Š…ƒ”‡™‘”‡”•ǡ–Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ‹– …ƒ‘– „‡ …Žƒ••‹ˆ‹‡† ƒ• „‡‹‰ ˆ—ŽŽ› ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†Ǥ Š‡ –‡…Š‹…ƒŽ …‘’‡–‡…› •–ƒ†ƒ”†• ™ƒ• ‘Ž› ƒ’’Ž‹‡† ˆ‘” Š‡ƒŽ–Š …ƒ”‡ ™‘”‡”• ™Š‘ ’‡”ˆ‘” ‡†‹…ƒŽ –”‡ƒ–‡–Ǥ ‘” ’”‡˜‡–‹‘ ƒ† ‹’ƒ…– ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ ™‘” ’‡”ˆ‘”‡† „› ™‘”‡”• ‘—–•‹†‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ˆ‘”ƒŽ Š‡ƒŽ–Š •‡…–‘”ǡ –Š‡”‡ ™ƒ• ‘ •–ƒ†ƒ”†‘ˆ…‘’‡–‡…›ƒ’’Ž‹‡†Ǥ Š‡ˆ—…–‹‘‘ˆ’Šƒ”ƒ…‡—–‹…ƒŽ•ƒ†‡†‹…ƒŽ‡“—‹’‡–’”‘…—”‡‡–ˆ—…–‹‘‹ƒ† ”‡•’‘•‡‡•’‡…‹ƒŽŽ›Šƒ†„‡‡‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†‹–‘–Š‡•ƒ‡ˆ—…–‹‘‹–Š‡Š‡ƒŽ–Š•›•–‡ǤŠ‡ ’‘Ž‹…›‘’”‘…—”‡‡–ǡ†‹•–”‹„—–‹‘ǡƒ†•–‘”ƒ‰‡‘ˆ‡†‹…ƒŽ‡“—‹’‡–ƒ††”—‰•™ƒ•ƒŽ”‡ƒ†› ‹Ž‹‡™‹–Š–Š‡‰‡‡”ƒŽ’”ƒ…–‹…‡‹–Š‡Š‡ƒŽ–Š•‡…–‘”Ǥ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ–Š‡ƒƒ‰‡‡–‘ˆ’”‡˜‡–‹˜‡ ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ• •—’’Ž‹‡• •—…Š ƒ• …‘†‘• ƒ† •–‡”‹Ž‡ •›”‹‰‡• ™ƒ• ‘– ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡† ‹–‘ –Š‡ Š‡ƒŽ–Š •›•–‡ǡ„‡…ƒ—•‡‘•–‘ˆ–Š‡•—’’Ž›ƒƒ‰‡‡–™ƒ•‘––ƒ‹‰’Žƒ…‡—†‡”–Š‡Š‡ƒŽ–Š•‡…–‘”Ǥ Š‡ ˆ‹ƒ…‹‰‘ˆ †”—‰• ƒ†‡†‹…ƒŽ‡“—‹’‡–’”‘…—”‡‡– ™ƒ• ƒŽ•‘ •‹‹Žƒ”Ǥ‹”‘˜‹•‹‘‘ˆ ’”‡˜‡–‹˜‡ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•™‡”‡ƒ‹Ž›•—’’‘”–‡†„›•ǡ™Š‡”‡ƒ•’”‘˜‹•‹‘‘ˆƒ††”—‰• ™‡”‡ˆ—†‡†„›–Š‡•–ƒ–‡‘”Ž‘…ƒŽ„—†‰‡–Ǥ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ •›•–‡ ™ƒ• ‘‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ Š‡ƒŽ–Š •›•–‡ ˆ—…–‹‘• –Šƒ– ™ƒ• –Š‡ ‘•– †‹ˆˆ‹…—Ž– –‘ „‡ ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†ǡ ƒ• –Š‡”‡ ™ƒ• ‘ †‡•‹‰ƒ–‡† ƒ‰‡…› ‹ –Š‡ †‹•–”‹…– ”‡•’‘•‹„Ž‡ ˆ‘” ”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‰ ƒ† ƒƒ‰‹‰˜ƒ”‹‘—•‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘•›•–‡•ǤŠ‡‡š‹•–‹‰Š‡ƒŽ–Š‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘•›•–‡•‹–Š‡†‹•–”‹…– •—…Šƒ•ƒ†™‡”‡‘–‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†‹–‘‘‡…‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘•›•–‡Ǥ ƒ††‹–‹‘ǡ–Š‡‡š‹•–‹‰ƒ†‹ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘•›•–‡••—…Šƒ•ǡǡ‡–…Ǥ™‡”‡ ‘– ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡† –‘ ‘‡ ƒ‘–Š‡”Ǥ ƒ–ƒ …‘ŽŽ‡…–‹‘ ˆ‘” ƒ† ‹†‹…ƒ–‘”• ™ƒ• ‘– ™‡ŽŽ …‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡†Ǥ•ƒ”‡•—Ž–ǡ†ƒ–ƒƒ†‹†‹…ƒ–‘”•™‹†‡Ž›˜ƒ”‹‡†ƒ†™‡”‡†‹ˆˆ‹…—Ž––‘—•‡Ǥ—””‡–Ž›ǡ –‘†‡˜‡Ž‘’’”‘‰”ƒ•ƒ†’‘Ž‹…‹‡•ǡ–Š‡’‘Ž‹…›ƒ‡”•ƒ–†‹•–”‹…–Ž‡˜‡Ž–›’‹…ƒŽŽ›—•‡†’‘’—Žƒ–‹‘ Ž‡˜‡Ž•—”˜‡›•Ǥ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ–Š‡ƒŒ‘”‹–›‘ˆ†ƒ–ƒ‘ˆ–Š‡•‡•—”˜‡›•™‡”‡‘™‡†„›–Š‡…‡–”ƒŽŽ‡˜‡Ž ƒ†‘–ƒŽ™ƒ›•ƒ……‡••‹„Ž‡–‘†‹•–”‹…–•Ǥ Š‡ˆ—…–‹‘‘ˆ…‘—‹–›’ƒ”–‹…‹’ƒ–‹‘™ƒ•‘–‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†‡‹–Š‡”Ǥ–Š‡‰‡‡”ƒŽŠ‡ƒŽ–Š•‡…–‘”ǡ …‘—‹–›’ƒ”–‹…‹’ƒ–‹‘—•—ƒŽŽ›ƒ‹‡†–‘‹…”‡ƒ•‡–Š‡Š‡ƒŽ–Š•‡”˜‹…‡—–‹Ž‹œƒ–‹‘Ǥ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ‹ ƒ† ”‡•’‘•‡ǡ …‘—‹–› ’ƒ”–‹…‹’ƒ–‹‘ ƒ‹‡† ƒ– –Š‡ ‹…”‡ƒ•‡† ’ƒ”–‹…‹’ƒ–‹‘ ‹ ’Žƒ‹‰”‡•’‘•‡•ƒ†’”‘‰”ƒ•ǤŽ–Š‘—‰Š–Š‡…‘—‹–›’ƒ”–‹…‹’ƒ–‹‘ƒ…–‹˜‹–‹‡•‹ƒ† ™ƒ• ‘”‡ ˜‹•‹„Ž‡ –Šƒ ‹ ‘–Š‡” •‡…–‘”ǡ –Š‡› ™‡”‡ •–‹ŽŽ Ž‹‹–‡† –‘ ‹’Ž‡‡–ƒ–‹‘ Ž‡˜‡ŽǤ –”ƒ–‡‰‹…’ƒ”–‹…‹’ƒ–‹‘‹†‡…‹•‹‘ƒ‹‰ƒ†’”‘‰”ƒ’Žƒ‹‰Šƒ†‘–„‡‡‘„•‡”˜‡†‹ƒ› ‘ˆ –Š‡ •–—†› Ž‘…ƒ–‹‘•Ǥ ……‡•• ƒ† —•‡ ‘ˆ •‡”˜‹…‡• ™ƒ• ‘– ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡† ‹ –Š‡ ‡š‹•–‹‰ •‘…‹ƒŽ The IntegrationofHIVAIDSResponseintotheHealthSystem:PKMKFKUGMͲ DFAT 70 •‡…—”‹–› •…Š‡‡•Ǥ Š‡ ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ ‡ƒŽ–Š •—”ƒ…‡ ‘Ž› ’”‘˜‹†‡† …‘˜‡”ƒ‰‡ ˆ‘” –”‡ƒ–‡–Ǥ ”—‰•ƒ†’”‡˜‡–‹˜‡ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ•–Šƒ–•—’’‘”–‡†„›ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡’”‘‰”ƒ•™‡”‡‘–‹…Ž—†‡†‹–Š‡ …‘˜‡”ƒ‰‡•…Š‡‡‘ˆ–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡ƒŽ–Š•—”ƒ…‡Ǥ ‹ƒŽŽ›ǡ –Š‡ ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ ƒ† •‡”˜‹…‡• Šƒ† „‡‡ “—‹–‡ …‘’”‡Š‡•‹˜‡ ƒ† ˆ—Žˆ‹Ž –Š‡ …‘–‹—— ‘ˆ –”‡ƒ–‡– ‹…Ž—†‹‰ ’”‡˜‡–‹‘ ’”‘‰”ƒ•ǡ ǡ ƒ† ’ƒ…– ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘Ǥ Š‡•‡ •‡”˜‹…‡• Šƒ† „‡‡ ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ ‹ ’”‹ƒ”› ƒ† •‡…‘†ƒ”› Š‡ƒŽ–Š ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–‹‡•Ǥ Š‡”‡ Šƒ† „‡‡ …‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ƒ†”‡ˆ‡””ƒŽ•–Šƒ–™‘”‡†™‡ŽŽ„‡–™‡‡Š‡ƒŽ–Š…ƒ”‡™‘”‡”•ƒ†‘ǦŠ‡ƒŽ–Š…ƒ”‡ ™‘”‡”•ǡ ˆ‘” ‡šƒ’Ž‡ „‡–™‡‡ Š‡ƒŽ–Š …ƒ”‡ ™‘”‡”• ‹ –Š‡ —•‡•ƒ• ƒ† ‘—–”‡ƒ…Š ™‘”‡”•Ǥ ‘–Š •‡”˜‹…‡ ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–› †‹‡•‹‘• ƒ• ™‡ŽŽ ƒ• …‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ”‡ˆ‡””ƒŽ• Šƒ† „‡‡ ™‡ŽŽ ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†Ǥ ‘” –Š‡ †‹‡•‹‘ ‘ˆ •‡”˜‹…‡ “—ƒŽ‹–›ǡ –Š‡ Š‡ƒŽ–Š •‡…–‘” –‘‘ …‘–”‘Ž ‘ˆ –Š‡ “—ƒŽ‹–› ƒ••—”ƒ…‡ ”‡Žƒ–‡† –‘ –”‡ƒ–‡– ƒ† …ƒ”‡ ƒ† •‘‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ ’”‡˜‡–‹˜‡ •‡”˜‹…‡• ‹ –Š‡ Š‡ƒŽ–Š •‡”˜‹…‡•Ǥ ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ –Š‡”‡ ™ƒ• ‘ •—…Š ƒ …‘–”‘Ž –‘ ’”‡˜‡–‹˜‡ ƒ† ‹’ƒ…– ‹–‹‰ƒ–‹‘ •‡”˜‹…‡• …‘†—…–‡† „› ƒ‰‡…‹‡• ‘—–•‹†‡ –Š‡ Š‡ƒŽ–Š •‡”˜‹…‡ǡ •—…Š ƒ• •Ǥ Š‡”‡ˆ‘”‡ǡ –Š‹• †‹‡•‹‘ •‡‡‡†–‘„‡’ƒ”–Ž›‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†Ǥ

D. Level ofIntegrationBasedonTypesofInterventions

ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡–›’‡•‘ˆ‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘ǡ–Š‡Ž‡˜‡Ž‘ˆ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‘‘ˆŠ‡ƒŽ–Š•›•–‡ˆ—…–‹‘•ƒ”‡•Š‘™ ‹–Š‡–ƒ„Ž‡„‡Ž‘™ǣ Table 8.LevelofIntegrationofHIVandAIDSProgramsbasedonTypeofIntegration No. Dimension Prevention Care, Support, Treatment Impact Mitigation ͳ ‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘ ΪΪΪ ΪΪΪ ΪΪΪ ʹ ‘Ž‹…› ‘”—Žƒ–‹‘ ΪΪΪ ΪΪΪ ΪΪΪ ͵ ……‘—–ƒ„‹Ž‹–› Ϊ Ϊ Ϊ Ͷ ƒƒ‰‡‡–‘ˆ —†‹‰‘—”…‡ Ϊ Ϊ ͷ —†‰‡–‹‰ǡ ’”‘’‘”–‹‘ǡ †‹•–”‹„—–‹‘ǡƒ†‡š’‡†‹–—”‡ Ϊ Ϊ Ϊ ͸ ‹ƒ…‹‰‡…Šƒ‹•‘ˆ‡”˜‹…‡• Ϊ Ϊ Ϊ ͹ ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›‘ˆ‡”˜‹…‡• ΪΪΪ ΪΪΪ ΪΪΪ ͺ ‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ƒ†‡ˆ‡””ƒŽ ΪΪΪ ΪΪΪ ΪΪ ͻ —ƒŽ‹–›••—”ƒ…‡ ΪΪ ΪΪ Ϊ ͳͲ —ƒ ‡•‘—”…‡ ‘Ž‹…› ƒ† ƒƒ‰‡‡–›•–‡ Ϊ Ϊ ͳͳ ‹ƒ…‹‰‘ˆ—ƒ‡•‘—”…‡• Ϊ ΪΪ ͳʹ ‘’‡–‡…›‘ˆ—ƒ‡•‘—”…‡• Ϊ ΪΪΪ ͳ͵ ‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ’”‘˜‹•‹‘ǡ •–‘”ƒ‰‡ǡ †‹ƒ‰‘•–‹…•ǡƒ†–Š‡”ƒ’› Ϊ ΪΪΪ ͳͶ ‡•‘—”…‡• Ϊ ΪΪΪ ͳͷ ›…Š”‘‹œƒ–‹‘ ‘ˆ ˆ‘”ƒ–‹‘ ›•–‡ Ϊ Ϊ Ϊ ͳ͸ ‹••‡‹ƒ–‹‘ƒ†•‡ Ϊ Ϊ Ϊ ͳ͹ ‘—‹–›ƒ”–‹…‹’ƒ–‹‘ Ϊ Ϊ Ϊ ͳͺ •‡‘ˆ‡”˜‹…‡• ΪΪ ΪΪ ΪΪ ‘—”…‡ǣ‹˜‡”•‹–›‡•‡ƒ”…Š‡ƒ‡’‘”–•ȋʹͲͳͶȌ ‡›ǣΪΪΪα —ŽŽ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‘ǢΪΪე–‹ƒŽ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‘ǢΪα‘‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‘ The IntegrationofHIVAIDSResponseintotheHealthSystem:PKMKFKUGMͲ DFAT 71

1. Level ofIntegrationofPreventionPrograms

ƒ„Ž‡ͺ•Š‘™•–Šƒ–’”‡˜‡–‹‘’”‘‰”ƒ•™‡”‡‰‡‡”ƒŽŽ›‘–‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†ǡ‹™Š‹…Š‘Ž›Ͷ‘ˆ–Š‡ ͳͺ†‹‡•‹‘••Š‘™‡†ˆ—ŽŽ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‹‘„‡–™‡‡’”‘‰”ƒ•ƒ†–Š‡Š‡ƒŽ–Š•›•–‡ǡʹ†‹‡•‹‘• ™‡”‡’ƒ”–Ž›‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†ǡƒ†ͳʹ‘ˆ–Š‡‘–Š‡”†‹‡•‹‘•‘ˆ–Š‡Š‡ƒŽ–Š•›•–‡ˆ—…–‹‘•™‡”‡‘– ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†Ǥ Š‡ †‹‡•‹‘• ‘ˆ ”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ’‘Ž‹…› ˆ‘”—Žƒ–‹‘ ˆ‘” ’”‡˜‡–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘• ™‡”‡ ˆ—ŽŽ› ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†ǡ „‡…ƒ—•‡ ”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘• ƒ– –Š‡ Ž‘…ƒŽ Ž‡˜‡Ž Šƒ† ”‡‰—Žƒ–‡† ’”‡˜‡–‹˜‡ ‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘•ǡ ƒ† ˆ‘”—Žƒ–‡† ƒ……‘”†‹‰ –‘ –Š‡ ’”‘…‡•• ‘ˆ ’‘Ž‹…› ˆ‘”—Žƒ–‹‘ ‹ –Š‡ ”‡‰‹‘Ǥ Š‡ †‹‡•‹‘ ‘ˆ •‡”˜‹…‡ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„‹Ž‹–›™ƒ•ƒŽ•‘ˆ—ŽŽ›‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†„‡…ƒ—•‡’”‡˜‡–‹‘•‡”˜‹…‡•™‡”‡ƒŽ”‡ƒ†›ƒ’ƒ”–‘ˆ –Š‡‰‡‡”ƒŽŠ‡ƒŽ–Š•›•–‡•—’’‘”–‡†„›–Š‡‘ǦŠ‡ƒŽ–Š•‡…–‘”•—…Šƒ• •ǡ•—’’‘”– ‰”‘—’•ǡ Š‡ƒŽ–Š …ƒ†”‡•ǡ ƒ† …‘—‹–› Ž‡ƒ†‡”•Ǥ ”‡˜‡–‹‘ ’”‘‰”ƒ• ’”‘˜‹†‡† ‹ –Š‡ Š‡ƒŽ–Š ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–‹‡• •—…Šƒ•ǡǡǡǡƒ†Šƒ†„‡…‘‡’ƒ”–‘ˆ’”‹ƒ”›Š‡ƒŽ–Š…ƒ”‡•‡”˜‹…‡•ǤŠ‹• ƒŽ•‘ ƒ’’Ž‹‡† –‘ –Š‡ †‹‡•‹‘ ‘ˆ …‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ”‡ˆ‡””ƒŽ•Ǥ Š‡•‡ †‹‡•‹‘• ™‡”‡ ˆ—ŽŽ› ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†„‡…ƒ—•‡…‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ƒ†”‡ˆ‡””ƒŽ•™‡”‡…”—…‹ƒŽ‡Ž‡‡–•‹–Š‡ƒ’’”‘ƒ…Š–Šƒ– Šƒ†„‡‡‹’Ž‡‡–‡†‹‘•–‘ˆ–Š‡•–—†›Ž‘…ƒ–‹‘•ǤŠ‹•ƒ’’”‘ƒ…Š™ƒ•‹–”‘†—…‡†–Š”‘—‰Šƒ ‡…Šƒ‹• ‘ˆ ”‘—–‹‡ …‘‘”†‹ƒ–‹‘ ƒ‘‰ •–ƒ‡Š‘Ž†‡”• ƒ…”‘•• •‡…–‘”•ǡ ‹…Ž—†‹‰ Ž‘…ƒŽ …‘‹––‡‡ǡ ‡ƒŽ–Š ˆˆ‹…‡ǡ Š‘•’‹–ƒŽ•ǡ ’”‹ƒ”› Š‡ƒŽ–Š ˆƒ…‹Ž‹–‹‡•ǡ •ǡ ’‡‡” •—’’‘”– ‰”‘—’•ǡ …‘—‹–›Ž‡ƒ†‡”•ǡƒ†Š‡ƒŽ–Š…ƒ†”‡•Ǥ Š‡ ’ƒ”–‹ƒŽŽ› ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡† †‹‡•‹‘• ™‡”‡ –Š‡ “—ƒŽ‹–› ƒ••—”ƒ…‡ ‘ˆ •‡”˜‹…‡• ƒ† –Š‡ —•‡ ƒ† ƒ……‡•• ‘ˆ •‡”˜‹…‡•Ǥ  ‰‡‡”ƒŽǡ –Š‡”‡ Šƒ† „‡‡ ƒ ‡…Šƒ‹• ˆ‘” “—ƒŽ‹–› ƒ••—”ƒ…‡ –Š”‘—‰Š …‡”–‹ˆ‹…ƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ˜ƒ”‹‘—• –”ƒ‹‹‰ •‡••‹‘• ˆ‘” Š‡ƒŽ–Š …ƒ”‡ ™‘”‡”• ‹˜‘Ž˜‡† ‹ ’”‡˜‡–‹‘ ’”‘‰”ƒ•Ǥ ‘” ‡šƒ’Ž‡ǡ Š‡ƒŽ–Š …ƒ”‡ ™‘”‡”• ™Š‘ ’”‘˜‹†‡† …‘—•‡ŽŽ‹‰ •‡”˜‹…‡• ”‡…‡‹˜‡† –”ƒ‹‹‰ƒ†‡†—…ƒ–‹‘ˆ”‘–Š‡‹‹•–”›‘ˆ‡ƒŽ–ŠǤŠ‡”‡™‡”‡ƒŽ•‘˜ƒ”‹‘—•‰—‹†‡Ž‹‡•ƒ‹‡†ƒ– ‡•—”‹‰–Š‡…‘’Ž‹ƒ…‡‘ˆŠ‡ƒŽ–Š™‘”‡”•–‘–Š‡‡•–ƒ„Ž‹•Š‡†…‘’‡–‡…›•–ƒ†ƒ”†•Ǥ‘™‡˜‡”ǡ ‘•– ‘ˆ –Š‡ ‘ǦŠ‡ƒŽ–Š ™‘”‡”• ™Š‘ ƒ‹Ž› ’‡”ˆ‘”‡† –Š‡ ’”‡˜‡–‹‘ ’”‘‰”ƒ• ™‡”‡ ‘– …‡”–‹ˆ‹‡†Ǥ‰‡‡”ƒŽǡ‘ǦŠ‡ƒŽ–Š™‘”‡”•™‘”‹‰‹’”‡˜‡–‹˜‡‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘•’‡”ˆ‘”‡†–Š‡‹” –ƒ••„ƒ•‡†‘‡’‹”‹…ƒŽ‡š’‡”‹‡…‡ƒ†–”ƒ‹‹‰’”‘˜‹†‡†„›–Š‡‡ƒŽ–Šˆˆ‹…‡ƒ†•Ǥ ‹…‡ ‘•– ’”‡˜‡–‹‘ ƒ…–‹˜‹–‹‡• ™‡”‡ „—†‰‡–‡† –Š”‘—‰Š ‘ǦŠ‡ƒŽ–Š •‡…–‘”•ǡ –Š‡ ˆ‹ƒ…‹‰ ‘ˆ ’”‡˜‡–‹˜‡ ƒ…–‹˜‹–‹‡• ™ƒ• ‘– ™‡ŽŽǦ‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡† ‹–‘ –Š‡ Š‡ƒŽ–Š •›•–‡Ǥ —†‹‰ ˆ‘” ’”‡˜‡–‹‘ ’”‘‰”ƒ•™‡”‡ƒŽŽ‘…ƒ–‡†„ƒ•‡†‘–Š‡’Žƒ‹‰ƒ†’”‹‘”‹–‹‡•‘ˆ–Š‡•ƒ†‘––Š‡Š‡ƒŽ–Š •‡…–‘”ǤŠ‡’”‡˜‡–‹‘’”‘‰”ƒ•ˆ‹ƒ…‡†„›–Š‡•™‡”‡‘–…‘˜‡”‡†„›–Š‡ƒ–‹‘ƒŽ‡ƒŽ–Š •—”ƒ…‡ǤŠ‡ƒƒ‰‡‡–‘ˆŠ—ƒ”‡•‘—”…‡•ˆ‘”ƒ†™ƒ•‘–‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†ǡ„‡…ƒ—•‡ ˆ‘” ’”‡˜‡–‹‘ ’”‘‰”ƒ•ǡ ‹– ‹˜‘Ž˜‡† ƒ› •‡”˜‹…‡ ’”‘˜‹†‡”• ‘—–•‹†‡ –Š‡ ‰‘˜‡”‡– Š‡ƒŽ–Š ™‘”‡”•ǡ •—…Š ƒ• •ǡ ’‡‡” •—’’‘”– ‰”‘—’•ǡ ƒ† …‘—‹–› ‡„‡”•Ǥ Š‡•‡ ‘ǦŠ‡ƒŽ–Š ™‘”‡”• ™‡”‡ ‘– …‘‘”†‹ƒ–‡† „› –Š‡ Š‡ƒŽ–Š •‡…–‘”ǡ ‡‹–Š‡” ‹ ”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘ǡ ˆ‹ƒ…‹‰ ‘” …‘’‡–‡…›•–ƒ†ƒ”†•Ǥ Š‡•ƒ‡’”ƒ…–‹…‡ƒ’’Ž‹‡†–‘–Š‡ˆ—…–‹‘‘ˆ’”‘˜‹•‹‘ǡ•–‘”ƒ‰‡ǡ†‹ƒ‰‘•–‹…•ƒ†–”‡ƒ–‡–ǡ„‘–Š ‹ –Š‡ †‹‡•‹‘• ‘ˆ ”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘ ƒ† ”‡•‘—”…‡•Ǥ • –Š‡ ”‡‰—Žƒ–‹‘ ˆ‘” –Š‡ ’”‡˜‡–‹‘ ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ •—’’Ž‹‡•ƒ†–Š‡ˆ‹ƒ…‹‰•…Š‡‡‹• ‘–ƒ˜ƒ‹Žƒ„Ž‡ǡ–Š‡†‹‡•‹‘‘ˆŽ‘‰‹•–‹…ƒƒ‰‡‡–ˆ‘” ’”‡˜‡–‹˜‡ ƒ–‡”‹ƒŽ •—’’Ž‹‡• ‹• ‘– ’ƒ”– ‘ˆ –Š‡ Š‡ƒŽ–Š •›•–‡Ǥ Š‡ ˆ‹ƒ…‹‰ ˆ‘” Ž‘‰‹•–‹…ƒŽ ’”‘˜‹•‹‘”‡Žƒ–‡†–‘’”‡˜‡–‹‘•—…Šƒ•‡–Šƒ†‘‡ǡ…‘†‘•ǡŽ—„”‹…ƒ–•ǡƒ†•›”‹‰‡••–‹ŽŽ”‡Ž› ‘•—’’‘”–Ǥ

2. Level ofIntegrationofCSTPrograms

‘’ƒ”‡†–‘’”‡˜‡–‹‘’”‘‰”ƒ•ǡ’”‘‰”ƒ•™‡”‡‘”‡‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†‹–‘–Š‡Š‡ƒŽ–Š•›•–‡ „‡…ƒ—•‡‹–Šƒ•—–‹Ž‹œ‡†–Š‡‡š‹•–‹‰‹ˆ”ƒ•–”—…–—”‡ƒ†”‡•‘—”…‡•‘ˆ–Š‡‰‡‡”ƒŽŠ‡ƒŽ–Š•›•–‡Ǥ ƒ††‹–‹‘ǡ –Š‡ –”ƒ†‹–‹‘ƒŽ ”‘Ž‡ ‘ˆ –Š‡ Š‡ƒŽ–Š •‡…–‘” ‹• ‹ –Š‡ …—”ƒ–‹˜‡ ƒ•’‡…–ǡ –Š—• ‹–‡”˜‡–‹‘• ƒ‹‹‰ƒ–‡†‹…ƒŽ–”‡ƒ–‡–™‡”‡‡ƒ•‹‡”–‘‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡Ǥˆ–Š‡ͳͺ†‹‡•‹‘•ǡ͹†‹‡•‹‘•™‡”‡ ˆ—ŽŽ›‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†ǡ͵™‡”‡’ƒ”–Ž›‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†ǡ™Š‹Ž‡–Š‡”‡•–ȋͺ†‹‡•‹‘•Ȍ™‡”‡‘–‹–‡‰”ƒ–‡†Ǥ

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