NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 DECEMBER 2012 AND 2011
Expressed in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated
Appendix 539 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued
x. Deposits from Customers continued
Time deposits represent customers deposits that may only be withdrawn after a certain time based on the agreement between the depositor and the Bank. These are stated at amortised cost in the
certificates between the Bank and the holders of time deposits.
Included in demand deposits are wadiah demand and saving deposits. Wadiah demand deposits can be used as payment instruments and can be withdrawn any time using cheque and bilyet giro.
Wadiah demand and saving deposits earn bonus based on Bank’s policy. Wadiah saving and demand deposits are stated at the Bank’s liability amount.
Deposits from customers are classified as financial liabilities at amortised cost. Incremental costs directly attributable to acquistion of deposits from customers are included in the amount of deposits
and amortised over the expected life of the deposits. Refer to Note 2c for the accounting policy for financial liabilities at amortised cost.
y. Deposits from Other Banks
Deposits from other banks represent liabilities to local and overseas banks, in the form of demand deposits, saving deposits, inter-bank call money with original maturities of 90 days or less and time
deposits. Deposits from other banks are recorded as liability to other banks.
Included in the deposits from other banks are sharia deposits in form of wadiah deposits, and Certificates Mudharabah Investment Bank SIMA. SIMA is an investment certificate issued by the
BSM which adopts profit sharing practice and in form of placement among banks. SIMA financing period ranges from 1 - 6 months.
Deposits from other banks are classified as financial liabilities at amortised cost. Incremental costs directly attributable to acquistion of deposits from other banks are included in the amount of deposits
and amortised over the expected life of the deposits. Refer to Note 2c for the accounting policy for financial liabilities at amortised cost.
z. Insurance Contract
Insurance contracts is a contract under which the insurer accepts significant insurance risk from the policyholders. Significant insurance risk is defined as the possibility of paying significantly more
benefit to the policyholder upon the occurrence of insured event compared to the minimum benefit payable in a scenario where the insured event does not occur. Scenarios considered are those with
commercial substance.
The Subsidiary issues insurance contracts that accepted siginificant insurance risk from the policyholders.The Subsidiary defines significant insurance risk as the possibility of having to pay
benefits on the occurence of an insured event of at least 10 more than the benefits payable if the insured event did not occur.
Investment contracts are those contracts without significant insurance risk. Once a contract has been classified as an insurance contract, no reclassification is subsequently
performed unless the terms of the agreement are later amended.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 DECEMBER 2012 AND 2011
Expressed in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated
Appendix 540 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued
z. Insurance Contract continued
The Subsidiary unbundles the deposit component of unit-linked contract when required by SFAS 62 when both the following conditions are met:
- The Subsidiary can measure separately the “deposit” component including any embedded
surrender option, i.e. without taking into account the “insurance” component; -
The Subsidiary’s accounting policies do not otherwise require to recognise all obligations and rights arising from the “deposit” component.
No such condition currently exists within the Subsidiary. In accordance with SFAS 62, the Subsidiary continues to use the accounting principles previously applied by the Subsidiary related to unit-linked
contracts.
Liability adequacy tests Liability adequacy testing is performed at reporting date for contract individually or group of products
determined in accordance with the Subsidiary’s manner of acquiring, servicing and measuring the profitability of its insurance contracts.
For life insurance, the liabilities to policyholder in particular the liabilities for future claim is tested to determine whether they are sufficient to cover all related future cash out flow include all benefit
guaranteed and guaranteed embedded additional benefit, non guaranteed participation benefit feature if any, all the expense for policies issuance and maintaining the policies, as well as
reflecting the future cash inflow, i.e. premium receipt in the future. The liabilities are calculated based on discounted cash flow basis for all related cash flow i.e. both of cash outflow and cash
inflow as mentioned above using a set of best estimate actuarial assumptions which is set by the Subsidiary’s appointed actuary, include discount rate assumptions, mortalitymorbidity assumptions,
lapse assumptions, expense assumptions and inflation assumptions.
Reinsurance The Subsidiary reinsures a portion of its risk with reinsurance companies. The amount of premium
paid or portion of premium from prospective reinsurance transactions is recognised over the reinsurance contract in proportion with the protection received.
Reinsurance assets include balances expected to be recovered from reinsurance companies for ceded liability for future policy benefits, ceded estimated claim liabilities and ceded unearned
premiums. Amounts recoverable from reinsurers are estimated in a manner consistent with the liability associated with the reinsured policy.
If a reinsurance asset is impaired, the Subsidiary reduces the carrying amount accordingly and recognises that impairment loss in the statement of income. A reinsurance asset is impaired if there
is objective evidence, as a result of an event that occurred after initial recognition of the reinsurance asset, that the Subsidiary may not receive all amounts due to it under the terms of the contract, and
the impact on the amounts that the Subsidiary will receive from the reinsurer can be reliably measured.
Liability to unit-linked policyholders Liability to unit-linked policyholders classified as insurance liability.
The liability to unit-linked policyholders is recognised at the time the funds received are converted into units, net of related expenses and will increase or decrease in accordance with effective net
asset value.