xiii
CHAPTER 4. RESEARCH RESULT AND DISCUSSION 36
4.1 The Research Activities 36
4.1.1 Try Out 37
4.1.2 Teaching and Learning Activities in the Control Group
39 4.1.3 Teaching and Learning Activities in the
Experimental Group 40
4.1.4 Posttest Activities 40
4.2 Supporting Data
41 4.2.1 Interview
41 4.2.2 Document
41
4.3 The Analysis of the Students’ Writing Score
42
4.4 The Primary Data 44
4.4.1 Result of Posttest 44
4.4.2 Result of Data Computation 45
4.5 Hypothesis Verification 47
4.6 Discussion
47
CHAPTER 5. CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION 54
5.1 Conclusion 54
5.2 Sugesstion 54
5.2.1 The English Teacher 54
5.2.2 The Students 54
5.2.3 The Future Researcher 55
REFERENCES 56
APPENDICES 59
xiv
THE LIST OF TABLES
3.1 The Scoring Table of Students’ Writing Achievement
30
4.1 The Schedule of Administering the Research 36
4.2 The Results of the Try-Out Test Administered on April 1, 2013
38 4.3 The Results of the Try-Out Test
Administered on April 6, 2015
38
4.4 The Total Number of the Eighth Grade Students of SMPN 4 Jember
42 4.5 The Descriptive
of Seven Classes’ Mean Scores
43
4.6 The Output of the ANOVA Analysis of Variance 43
4.7 The Output of Statistical Description 45
4.8 The Output of Independent Samples T-Test 46
xv
THE LIST OF APPENDICES
A. Research Matrix
60 B.
Supporting Data Instruments 62
C. The Scoring Criteria of the Students’
Recount Paragraph 66
D. Lesson Plan 1
69 E.
Lesson Plan 2 89
F. The Students’ Writing Score
102 G.
The Result of Tryout 103
H. Post Test
104 I.
The Result of Post Test 105
J. The Tabulation of Students’ Post-test Scores
of the Experimental Group and Control Group 106
K. Permission Letter of Conducting Research from the Faculty
of Teacher Training and Education, Jember University 109
L. Statement Letter for Accomplishing the Research
from SMPN 4 Jember 110
M. The Sample of the Results
of the Students’ Writing in the Control Group Scored by the Researcher and the Teacher
111 N.
The Sample of the Results of the Students’ Writing in the Experimental Group Scored by the Researcher and the Teacher
115
1
I. INTRODUCTION
This chapter presents the background of the research, the problem of the research, the objective of the research, and the significance of the research.
1.1 Background of the research