PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH INDUSTRI BATIK DALAM MENDUKUNG USAHA PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH INDUSTRI BATIK DALAM MENDUKUNG USAHA PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA.
PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH INDUSTRI BATIK DALAM
MENDUKUNG USAHA PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA
DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA
PENULISAN HUKUM / SKRIPSI
Disusun Oleh :
M. INDRA MANGIWA
NPM
: 030508208
Program Studi
: Ilmu Hukum
Program Kekhususan : Pertanahan dan Lingkungan
UNIVERSITAS ATMA JAYA YOGYAKARTA
Fakultas Hukum
2011
HALAMAN PENGESAHAN
Penulisan Hukum I Skripsi ini telah dipertahankan dihadapan tim penguji ujian
Penulisan Hukum I Skripsi Fakultas Hukum Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta
Dalam sidang akademik yang diselenggarakan pada ;
Hari
Jumat
Taoggal
14 Oktober 2011
Tempat
Ruaog Dosen Lantai 11
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta
JI. Mrican Baru No. 28 Yogyakarta
im Penguji ;
Ketua
Junirahardjo,8H
Sekretaris
R. Sigit Widiarto, SH.,LL.M
Aoggota
F.X.Endro Susilo, SH.,LL.M
Mengesahkan
Dekan Fakultas Hukum
FAKUlUI;.Y.Sari Murti Widiyastuti, SH.,M.Hum
HUKUM
Tanda Tangan
｟Ｎｾ
ｾ
-
...
DAFTAR ISI
HALAMAN JUDUL………………………………………………………….…..i
HALAMAN PERSETUJUAN PEMBIMBING………………………………….ii
HALAMAN PENGESAHAN PENGUJI………………………………………..iii
KATA PENGANTAR…………………………………………………………...iv
DAFTAR ISI……………………………………………………………………..vi
BAB I
PENDAHULUAN
A. Latar Belakang Masalah………………………………………1
B. Perumusan Masalah…………………………………………...4
C. Tujuan Penelitian……………………………………...………5
D. Manfaat Penelitian…………………………………………….5
E. Keaslian Penelitian…………………………………………….5
F. Batasan Konsep………………………………………………..6
G. Metode Penelitian……………………………………………...6
BAB II
PEMBAHASAN.............................................................................9
A. Pariwisata……………………………………………………...9
1. Pengertian Pariwisata…………………………………….9
2. Jenis-Jenis Wisata……………………………………….13
3. Pengembangan Obyek Wisata…………………………..16
B. Limbah Industri Batik………………………………………..24
1. Batik……………………………………………………..24
2. Industri Batik……………………………………………26
3. Limbah Industri Batik…………………………………...29
C. Pengelolaan Limbah Industri Batik Dalam Mendukung Usaha
Pengembangan Pariwisata Di Kota Yogyakarta……………..33
1. Kondisi Pariwisata Di Kota Yogyakarta………………..33
2. Pengembangan Pariwisata Berwawasan Lingkungan Di
Kota Yogyakarta………………………………………..34
3. Kelembagaan Yang Terkait……………………………..38
4. Pengelolaan Limbah Industri Batik Dalam Mendukung
Usaha Pengembangan Pariwisata Di Kota
Yogyakarta………………………………………………39
5. Kendala Yang Dihadapi47
BAB III
PENUTUP………………………………………………………..52
A. Kesimpulan…………………………………………………..52
B. Saran………………………………………………………….53
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
LAMPIRAN
ABSTRACT
One of the many cultures that developed in the City Yogayakarta is
making batik cloth. Batik cloth in great demand by tourists as souvenirs of
Yogyakarta. Nevertheless, the making of batik cloth can not be separated from
waste management batik, batik cloth for the manufacture of materials that require
chemical nature. If waste is not managed properly batik, then it is feared will
become an obstacle in the development of tourism, as the waste liquid batik is
closely related to environmental issues. If waste is not treated well batik, feared
would reduce the beauty and cleanliness of the environment. This of course is
contrary to the Sapta Enchantment Tourism.
The purpose of this study was to determine the batik waste management in
order to support tourism development efforts in the city of Yogyakarta and to
identify obstacles encountered in waste management batik to support tourism
development efforts in the city of Yogyakarta.
This type of research used in this study is empirical legal research,
research that focuses on the behavior of the legal community and the research
needs of primary data as primary data. The data have been collected qualitatively
analyzed descriptively, that is analyzing the results of research by illustrating the
relationships that exist between the research results obtained to describe and
explain a problem, so come to a conclusion.
Batik waste management in support of tourism development efforts in the
city of Yogyakarta has not been going well. In the waste management batik, the
fact pattern cleaner production approach has not been able to be implemented
optimally because most of the batik industry in the city of Yogyakarta dispose of
waste without going through the treatment process in accordance with the
regulations or licensing requirements set about it and there is no concrete action
from the relevant agencies to conduct action against the batik industry which has
violated the quality standard industrial waste, especially waste batik industry.
Obstacles encountered in waste management in the batik industry supports the
efforts of tourism development in Yogyakarta City is the lack of efficiency in the
processing of batik at the stage of industrial production processes, lack of training
to employers to make batik batik production because the industry is mostly done
by the community independently, batik industry and waste management are not in
accordance with Standard Operating Procedures.
Key words: sewage, batik, tourism
MENDUKUNG USAHA PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA
DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA
PENULISAN HUKUM / SKRIPSI
Disusun Oleh :
M. INDRA MANGIWA
NPM
: 030508208
Program Studi
: Ilmu Hukum
Program Kekhususan : Pertanahan dan Lingkungan
UNIVERSITAS ATMA JAYA YOGYAKARTA
Fakultas Hukum
2011
HALAMAN PENGESAHAN
Penulisan Hukum I Skripsi ini telah dipertahankan dihadapan tim penguji ujian
Penulisan Hukum I Skripsi Fakultas Hukum Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta
Dalam sidang akademik yang diselenggarakan pada ;
Hari
Jumat
Taoggal
14 Oktober 2011
Tempat
Ruaog Dosen Lantai 11
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta
JI. Mrican Baru No. 28 Yogyakarta
im Penguji ;
Ketua
Junirahardjo,8H
Sekretaris
R. Sigit Widiarto, SH.,LL.M
Aoggota
F.X.Endro Susilo, SH.,LL.M
Mengesahkan
Dekan Fakultas Hukum
FAKUlUI;.Y.Sari Murti Widiyastuti, SH.,M.Hum
HUKUM
Tanda Tangan
｟Ｎｾ
ｾ
-
...
DAFTAR ISI
HALAMAN JUDUL………………………………………………………….…..i
HALAMAN PERSETUJUAN PEMBIMBING………………………………….ii
HALAMAN PENGESAHAN PENGUJI………………………………………..iii
KATA PENGANTAR…………………………………………………………...iv
DAFTAR ISI……………………………………………………………………..vi
BAB I
PENDAHULUAN
A. Latar Belakang Masalah………………………………………1
B. Perumusan Masalah…………………………………………...4
C. Tujuan Penelitian……………………………………...………5
D. Manfaat Penelitian…………………………………………….5
E. Keaslian Penelitian…………………………………………….5
F. Batasan Konsep………………………………………………..6
G. Metode Penelitian……………………………………………...6
BAB II
PEMBAHASAN.............................................................................9
A. Pariwisata……………………………………………………...9
1. Pengertian Pariwisata…………………………………….9
2. Jenis-Jenis Wisata……………………………………….13
3. Pengembangan Obyek Wisata…………………………..16
B. Limbah Industri Batik………………………………………..24
1. Batik……………………………………………………..24
2. Industri Batik……………………………………………26
3. Limbah Industri Batik…………………………………...29
C. Pengelolaan Limbah Industri Batik Dalam Mendukung Usaha
Pengembangan Pariwisata Di Kota Yogyakarta……………..33
1. Kondisi Pariwisata Di Kota Yogyakarta………………..33
2. Pengembangan Pariwisata Berwawasan Lingkungan Di
Kota Yogyakarta………………………………………..34
3. Kelembagaan Yang Terkait……………………………..38
4. Pengelolaan Limbah Industri Batik Dalam Mendukung
Usaha Pengembangan Pariwisata Di Kota
Yogyakarta………………………………………………39
5. Kendala Yang Dihadapi47
BAB III
PENUTUP………………………………………………………..52
A. Kesimpulan…………………………………………………..52
B. Saran………………………………………………………….53
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
LAMPIRAN
ABSTRACT
One of the many cultures that developed in the City Yogayakarta is
making batik cloth. Batik cloth in great demand by tourists as souvenirs of
Yogyakarta. Nevertheless, the making of batik cloth can not be separated from
waste management batik, batik cloth for the manufacture of materials that require
chemical nature. If waste is not managed properly batik, then it is feared will
become an obstacle in the development of tourism, as the waste liquid batik is
closely related to environmental issues. If waste is not treated well batik, feared
would reduce the beauty and cleanliness of the environment. This of course is
contrary to the Sapta Enchantment Tourism.
The purpose of this study was to determine the batik waste management in
order to support tourism development efforts in the city of Yogyakarta and to
identify obstacles encountered in waste management batik to support tourism
development efforts in the city of Yogyakarta.
This type of research used in this study is empirical legal research,
research that focuses on the behavior of the legal community and the research
needs of primary data as primary data. The data have been collected qualitatively
analyzed descriptively, that is analyzing the results of research by illustrating the
relationships that exist between the research results obtained to describe and
explain a problem, so come to a conclusion.
Batik waste management in support of tourism development efforts in the
city of Yogyakarta has not been going well. In the waste management batik, the
fact pattern cleaner production approach has not been able to be implemented
optimally because most of the batik industry in the city of Yogyakarta dispose of
waste without going through the treatment process in accordance with the
regulations or licensing requirements set about it and there is no concrete action
from the relevant agencies to conduct action against the batik industry which has
violated the quality standard industrial waste, especially waste batik industry.
Obstacles encountered in waste management in the batik industry supports the
efforts of tourism development in Yogyakarta City is the lack of efficiency in the
processing of batik at the stage of industrial production processes, lack of training
to employers to make batik batik production because the industry is mostly done
by the community independently, batik industry and waste management are not in
accordance with Standard Operating Procedures.
Key words: sewage, batik, tourism