Instrument Analysis Result NUMBERED HEADS TOGETHER (NHT): AN ENDEAVOUR TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ SCIENTIFIC CREATIVITYAND MASTERY CONCEPT IN LEARNING GLOBAL WARMING.

Reza Taufik Maulana, 2014 NUMBERED HEADS TOGETHER NHT: AN ENDEAVOUR TO IMPROVE STUDE NT’S SCIENTIFIC CREATIVITY AND MASTERY CONCEPT IN LEARNING GLOBAL WARMING Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu

e. Readability

Readability will be used to analyze essay questions. Readability has two common meanings, one applying to document design, the other to language. Readability as it is applied to document design is concerned with such matters as line length, leading, white space, font type and the like Marnell2009 quoted by Sejati 2013.

F. Instrument Analysis Result

1 Recapitulation of Students’ Mastery Concept Instrument The instrument for measuring students‟ cognitive achievement is by giving an objective test in a form of 37 questions. The instrument should be tested in terms of validity, reliability, discriminating power, and difficulty level as explained before. The test was given to 26 students which have learned about the chapter that will be learned for the research. The recapitulation of test item analysis is shown in the following table. Test item recapitulation: Reliability test : 0.60 Medium degree Table 3.15 Recapitulation of test item for students‟ mastery concept Question Number New Number Discriminating Power Validity Difficulty Level Status 1 - Rejected Very Low Rejected Rejected 2 - Rejected Very Low Rejected Rejected 3 - Rejected Invalid Revised Rejected 4 1 Revised Low Accepted Revised 5 - Rejected Very Low Rejected Rejected 6 2 Accepted Low Revised Revised 7 - Revised Very Low Rejected Revised 8 - Rejected Invalid Rejected Rejected 9 3 Accepted Average Accepted Accepted Reza Taufik Maulana, 2014 NUMBERED HEADS TOGETHER NHT: AN ENDEAVOUR TO IMPROVE STUDE NT’S SCIENTIFIC CREATIVITY AND MASTERY CONCEPT IN LEARNING GLOBAL WARMING Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu Question Number New Number Discriminating Power Validity Difficulty Level Status 10 - Rejected Invalid Rejected Rejected 11 4 Revised Very Low Revised Revised 12 5 Revised Very Low Accepted Revised 13 6 Revised Very Low Accepted Revised 14 7 Accepted Average Revised Revised 15 - Revised Average Rejected Rejected 16 - Rejected Very Low Revised Rejected 17 8 Accepted Low Accepted Accepted 18 9 Accepted Low Revised Revised 19 10 Revised Average Rejected Revised 20 - Rejected Invalid Rejected Rejected 21 11 Revised Very Low Accepted Revised 22 12 Accepted Average Revised Revised 23 13 Accepted Average Accepted Accepted 24 14 Accepted Average Revised Revised 25 15 Accepted High Revised Revised 26 16 Revised Very Low Accepted Revised 27 17 Revised Low Revised Revised 28 18 Accepted Average Accepted Accepted 29 19 Revised Low Revised Revise 30 20 Accepted High Accepted Accepted 31 21 Accepted High Revised Revised 32 22 Revised Low Rejected Rejected 33 23 Accepted Low Revised Revised 34 24 Accepted High Accepted Accepted 35 25 Revised Very Low Revised Revised 36 26 Accepted Average Accepted Accepted 37 27 Accepted Low Accepted Revised 2 Recapitulation of Students’ Scientific Creativity Instrument The instrument for measuring students‟ scientific is by giving an essay test in a form of four questions. The instrument should be tested in terms of validity, reliability, discriminating power, difficulty level, and readability as explained before. The test was given to 26 students which have learned Reza Taufik Maulana, 2014 NUMBERED HEADS TOGETHER NHT: AN ENDEAVOUR TO IMPROVE STUDE NT’S SCIENTIFIC CREATIVITY AND MASTERY CONCEPT IN LEARNING GLOBAL WARMING Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu about the chapter that will be learned for the research. The recapitulation of test item analysis is shown in the following table. Essay test recapitulation: Reliability : 0.76 High degree Table 3.16 Recapitulation of test item for students‟ scientific creativity No Discriminating Power Validity Difficulty Level Status D Notes R xy Notes P Notes 1 28.57 Revised 0.434 Revised 33.93 Accepted Accepted 2 68.37 Accepted 0.896 Accepted 45.41 Accepted Accepted 3 60.44 Accepted 0.786 Accepted 41.21 Accepted Accepted 4 40.44 Accepted 0.814 Accepted 30.82 Accepted Accepted

2. Instrument Non-Test Requirements a. Rubrics

The rubrics will be used to observe the implementation of teacher‟s in numbered heads together and students activity during the implementation, the rubrics will be fulfilled both by the observer and the students

b. Questionnaire

Unstructured questionnaire is used to know the response of the students towards the implementation of numbered heads together in learning global warming. This data obtained from students‟ answer from 24 questions given in the end of the lesson. Reza Taufik Maulana, 2014 NUMBERED HEADS TOGETHER NHT: AN ENDEAVOUR TO IMPROVE STUDE NT’S SCIENTIFIC CREATIVITY AND MASTERY CONCEPT IN LEARNING GLOBAL WARMING Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu

G. Research Procedures