Review of Related Studies

digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id The first thesis entitled A Study of How Jay Gatsby obtains his idea of wealth and shifts it into a tool to gain self-esteem in his social and love life as seen in Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby by Irmaya Haryuni from Petra University 2005. In her thesis, she analyzes about Gatsby’s process in obtaining the idea of materialism. She uses psychological theory namely self-esteem to analyze Gatsby’s inferiority upon his past life that leads him to lies and materialistic shows-off. The second thesis entitled Hedonism as reflected on Daisy in F.Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby by Martha Karlina from Gunadarma University 2013. In her study, she uses psychoanalysis to describe the personality of Daisy Fay and she also uses new criticism to describe the characteristic of hedonism reflected in D aisy’s personality. The third thesis entitled Love and Belonginess Need Reflected in F.Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby Novel: A Humanistic Approach by Iqbal Muhammad from University of Muhammadiyah Surakarta 2015. In his study, he uses humanitic perspective. This thesis is done by establishing objective, analyzing the novel based on its structural elements and analyzing the novel based on humanistic analysis. The fourth, Brianna Randall discusses A “Jaunty Salute”: Jordan Baker’s role as the Modern Woman of the 1920s in F.Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby. Randall focuses on Jordan Baker who presents as a modern woman. Randall reveals that Jordan Baker as a flapper at the time represents the modern woman. digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id Randall concludes the characteristic of mo dern woman is the same as Jordan’s character. From those four previous studies, they have chosen Jay Gatsby, Daisy Fay and Jordan Baker as the object of the study with different theories. Furtheremore, the similarity between this study and those previous studies especially in the second previous study is the writer will also focus on Daisy as the object of the study yet with different theory. If in the second previous study the researcher uses pschoanalysis and new criticism then in this research the researcher will use liberal feminism and new criticism as focused theory. digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id

CHAPTER 3 ANALYSIS

This chapter contains the analysis about Daisy Fay Buchanan and her oppressions. In the analysis process, the researcher uses liberal feminism as main theory for analyzing Daisy’s oppression in her household and new criticism for analyzing Daisy’s responses. Therefore in this chapter, the researcher will discuss about the answers of research questions. Since there are two statements of problem for this study, then in this chapter will be divided into two parts. In the first part, the researcher will reveal about oppressions that are experienced by Daisy in her household. And in the last part, the researcher will describe Daisy’s responses toward her oppresssions.

3.1 Daisy’s oppressions

Oppression is an act from someone to to press upon people and hold them down, besides prevent them and block their pursuits of a good life Johnson 39. In this case, Daisy Fay Buchanan gets some oppresions from Tom Buchanan right after she got married with Tom. Daisy thinks that probably she will get such a happy family with her husband, Tom and their children after her marriage but instead she feels oppressed in her marriage life actually. From that marriage, Daisy and Tom have a daughter digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id names Pammy. Tom Buchanan is typically arrogant, ambitious, and powerful man. Tom Buchanan as Daisy’s husband has given unfair treats to Daisy. Tom also takes control over Daisy’s whole life right after he got married her. Tom does not give freedom for Daisy in which Tom always limits Daisy’s activities as wifemother inside house as well outside house. Not only that, Daisy also knows about love affair between her husband and woman else. From those treat that is given by Tom toward Daisy, it causes some oppresions in Daisy’s personal life. Thus, in this part, the w riter will reveal about Daisy’s oppressions in her household.

3.1.1 Tom has love affair with women behind Daisy

In this story, Daisy comes from rich family in Louisville. One day after she has broken up her relationship with a soldier names Gatsby, her parents is setting up her into engagement with a man from New Orleans names Tom Buchanan. Tom gives the string of pearls as the brightness of engagement. At the first place, Daisy is getting pressure and hesitate for that engagement but at the end she can n ot do anything but accept Tom’s proposal. Three months after their engagement, they are holding of wedding ceremony in Chicago. Right after wedding ceremony, they went to Santa Barbara for having honeymoon. In spite from Daisy’s feeling, they are trying to act like newly married couple commonly and enjoy each of the moment. She used to sit on the sand with his head in her lap by the hour rubbing her fingers over his eyes and looking at him with unfathomable delight. 83