Interpretation The Influence of Working Capital Management and Liquidity Towards Profitability (Case Study: Automotive and Components Industry Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2008-2012)

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B. Implication

This study will be useful for certain parties are utilized : 1. For companies Expected results of this study can help the company in considering funding decisions to be taken, because the funding decisions taken will affect other decisions and influence survival of the company. Besides that considering the important of working capital, operations, management of company must use working capital effectively and efficiently . Factors affecting working capital are sales volume, the time to produce goods, terms of sale, and inventory. So that the management company is able to get profitability. 2. For investor This study is expected to be a consideration in determining and deciding which investments will be made, because every investor want to get maximum profit. Therefore, investors should be carrefully to take investment decisions. It is done to avoid the risks of losses that would occur at any time. 3. For academics This study has weaknesses that can be used in consideration for future research. Such as the short period of only 5 years of research, a limited number of samples, so that further research is expected to add to the period of the study are used to produce information that is more 85 supportive. Number of samples used can be added and extended to other sectors, the number of financial ratios are used as a research model reproduced so that the conclusions reached will be perfect.

C. Recommendation

Based on the results of data analysis and tests performed in this study, it can be expected a few suggestions that can be used in subsequent studies, among others: 1. In this study only uses profitability as the dependent variable, it is recommended that further research can add a dependent variable, and also adds the independent variable. 2. Extending the period of observation, because the longer time interval of observation, the greater opportunity to obtain reliable information about the variables to make accurate forecasting. 3. Using different research objects in order to expand research on the same thing, and to expand the relationship between activity ratios and financial ratios. 86 REFERENCES Af za, T and Nazir, M. “Impact of Aggressive working capital management policy on firms’ profitability”. The IUP Journal of Applied Finance, 2009 Ambarwati, Sri Dewi Ari. “Manajemen Keuangan Lanjut”. Yogyakarta :Graha Ilmu, 2010. Brigham, F. Eugene and Houston, F.Joel. “Manajemen Keuangan”. Erlangga, Jakarta, 2001. Deloof, Marc. ”Does Working Capital Management Affect Profitability of Belgian Firms ?”. Journal of Business Finance and Accounting, 2003. Djarwanto, Ps. “Pokok-PokokAnalisis Laporan Keuangan”. Second Edition, Yogyakarta : BPFE, 2004. Dong, H.P. and J. Su. “The Relationship between Working Capital Management and Profitability: A Vietnam Case”. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, Volume 49, 2010. Ghozali, Imam. “Aplikasi Analisis Multivariat dengan Program SPSS”. Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, 2009. Horne, James C. and Wachowicz, John.M.“Fundamentals of Financial Management. New Jersey : Prentice Hall International, 2005. Indriantoro. “Metodologi Penelitian Bisnis”. BPFE, Yogyakarta, 2009 Rahmi, D.J. “Pengaruh Perputaran Aktiva Tetap, Perputaran Persediaan, Perputaran Piutang terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Real estate dan property yang Listing di BEI”.Jurnal Keuangan Kashmir. “Analisis Laporan Keuangan”. Penerbit rajawali, Jakarta, 2008 Lazaridis, Ioannis, et.al. “The Relationship between Working Capital Management and Profitability of listed companies in The Athens Stock Exchange”. Journal, of Finance. 2006. Manurung, Erma.R.T. “Pengaruh Likuiditas dan Solvabilitas terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Real Estate dan Property di Bursa Efek Indonesia . Jurnal Keuangan 87 Mousavi, Zahra et.al. “The Relationship between Working Capital Management and Firm Performance: Evidence from Iran”. International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, Volume 2, No 2, 2012. Munawir, S. “Analisis Laporan Keuangan”. Fourth Edition, Liberty, Yogyakarta, 2004. Raheman, Abdul and Nasr, Mohamed. “Working Capital Management and Profitability – Case of Pakistani Firms”. International Review of Business Research Papers, Volume 3, No 1, 2007. Ross, et.al. “Fundamentals of Corporate Finance”. Eleventh Edition, United States of America: Irwin, 2010. Santoso, Singgih. “Latihan SPSS Parametrik”.Elex Media Komputindo, Jakarta, 2009. Sawir, Agnes. ”Analisis Kinerja Keuangan dan Perencanaan Keuangan Perusahaan”. Fifth Edition, Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta, 2005. Sekaran, Uma. “Metodologi Penelitian untuk Bisnis”.Salemba Empat, Jakarta, 2006 Singh, J.P. and S.Pandey. “Impact of Working Capital Management in The Profitability of Hindalco Industries Limited”. The ICFAI University Journal of Financial Economics, Volume 6, No 4, 2008. Sjahrial, Dermawan. “Manajemen Keuangan”. MitraWacana Media, Jakarta, 2007. Sugiono, Arief. “Manajemen Keuangan untuk praktisi Keuangan”.Grasindo, Jakata, 2009. Tunggal, Widjaja, Amin. “Dasar - Dasar Analisis Laporan Keuangan”.Rhineka Cipta,Yogyakarta, 2000. idx.co.id kemenperin.go.id gaikindo.com yahoofinance.com