Data Analysis Data Trustworthiness

32 Chris: Yeah. Linda:Not an astronaut ? No : Data number 15:07 : Minutes Ov : Overstatement Un : Understatement Ta : Tautology Hb : Hyperbole Mt : Metaphor Ir : Irony Bn : Banter Sc : Sarcasm Ct : Changing topic and giving irrelevant answer Nb : Being not brief and giving ambiguous information

D. Data Analysis

Data analysis is the most complex work in this study especially in analyzing qualitative research. Vanderstoep and Johnston 2009: 258 state that the results of qualitative research are presented in a section named data analysis and interpretation. Considering this definition, in this study, the procedures of data analysis were as follows. 1 Identifying To start the data analysis, the research categorized the raw data that had been identified as maxim flouting. Some categorizations were made as a form of identification on the data of this study . 33 2 Coding Coding was used as a sign of identification of the data in this study. After classification of the data findings she then coded the data into the data sheet. The coding systems were as follows. e.g. MFFQn00:18:47Un MF : Maxim flouting FQn : Maxim flouting of quantity the type of maxim flouting 00:18:47 : Minutes Un : Understatement strategy of maxim flouting 3 Discussing After coding and re-examining the data findings, the researcher interpreted the data in order to answer the formulations of the problems. 4 Drawing conclusion After the researcher made the result of the data interpretation, she made a conclusion. This was the last step in which she drew the conclusion of the study.

E. Data Trustworthiness

Trustworthiness applied in this study in order to obtained validity, conformability and credibility. According to Moleong 2001: 173, Validity is an attempt to check the truth of the data information obtained by researcher from different perspective as much as possible by reducing the bias that occurs during data collection and analysis. Credibility is used to ensure the correctness of the data. The credibility of this study used the data triangulation. Furthermore, the conformability was used to measure how far findings and 34 interpretation of the data were actually based on the data. In addition to gain trustworthiness, she employed conformability to demonstrate the neutrality of the study interpretations. The conformability is aimed at correctness of the data. The researcher consulted the study data to the lecturers who are experts in this field. Besides, the researcher also conducted triangulation of the data by having peer discussions and checked the data for several times to ensure accuracy. The peer editors were Rizky Fauzia, Alfian Darmawan, Wisnu Ngudi Arto, and Ahmad Dzaky Hasan, as other competent partners in the same field study. 35 `CHAPTER IV FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION