Significances of the Study Limitation of the Study Outline of the Report

1 What are the micro skills of writing covered in the exercises displayed by the Bridge English Competence for SMP Grade VIII? 2 What are the macro skills of writing covered in the exercises displayed by the Bridge English Competence for SMP Grade VIII?

1.4 Objectives of the Study

The objective of the study is to describe what micro skill and macro skill are covered in the writing exercises presented in the “The Bridge English Competence” for SMP Grade VIII published by Yudhistira.

1.5 Significances of the Study

I hope that the results of this study will be useful and gives contribution to the English teacher as well as English textbook authors. For English teacher, it can be used as a guide in analyzing and selecting a textbook with good writing exercises which have already contained the micro skills and macro skills of writing to achieve writing competence. For the textbook writers, they will realize that composing a textbook is not easy since they also have to consider the micro skills and macro skills of writing. Both micro skills and macro skills have to be covered on the writing exercises presented on the book which can help the students to achieve the writing competence. Thus, it is hoped that the result of this study can help them in composing good textbooks. Good and attractive exercises provided by the book will improve students’ motivation in writing.

1.6 Limitation of the Study

There are many textbooks which are used in Junior High School. Therefore, in this study, I limit the study on the book entitled the “The Bridge English Competence” for SMP Grade VIII. This book consists of materials that cover the four language skills, i.e listening, speaking, reading, and writing. But, in this study, I also limit on the written cycle only since this study is aimed to describe what micro and macro skills of writing that might contained in the writing exercises.

1.7 Outline of the Report

This final project is systematically organized in chapters. Each chapter would discuss different matters as follows: Chapter one provides the introduction which consists of background of the study, reasons for choosing the topic, statements of the problems, objective of the study, limitation of the study, significances of the study, and the outlines of the study. Chapter two presents review of related literature. It discuss about the previous studies conducted by previous researches. Next is about theoretical background: writing, genre and textbook. The last is about theoretical framework. Chapter three is about the method of investigation. It deals with the object of the study, the type of data, method of collecting data, and procedure of analyzing data. Chapter four presents result of the study. Chapter five gives the conclusion of the study and also some suggestions made on the basis of the study. 9

CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE