Pemanfaatan Tepung Umbut Kelapa Sawit Fermentasi (Aspergillus niger) Dalam Ransum Terhadap Performans Ayam Broiler Umur 0-8 Minggu
PEMANFAATAN TEPUNG UMBUT KELAPA SAWIT FERMENTASI
(Aspergillus niger) DALAM RANSUM TERHADAP PERFORMANS AYAM
BROILER UMUR 0-8 MINGGU
SURIYADI
DEPARTEMEN PETERNAKAN
FAKULTAS PERTANIAN
UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA
MEDAN
2007
Suriyadi : Pemanfaatan Tepung Umbut Kelapa Sawit Fermentasi (Aspergillus niger) Dalam Ransum Terhadap
Performans Ayam Broiler Umur 0-8 Minggu, 2007.
USU Repository © 2009
2
PEMANFAATAN TEPUNG UMBUT KELAPA SAWIT FERMENTASI
(Aspergillus niger) DALAM RANSUM TERHADAP PERFORMANS AYAM
BROILER UMUR 0-8 MINGGU
Oleh:
SURIYADI
020306003
IPT
DEPARTEMEN PETERNAKAN
FAKULTAS PERTANIAN
UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA
MEDAN
2007
Suriyadi : Pemanfaatan Tepung Umbut Kelapa Sawit Fermentasi (Aspergillus niger) Dalam Ransum Terhadap
Performans Ayam Broiler Umur 0-8 Minggu, 2007.
USU Repository © 2009
3
PEMANFAATAN TEPUNG UMBUT KELAPA SAWIT FERMENTASI
(Aspergillus niger) DALAM RANSUM TERHADAP PERFORMANS AYAM
BROILER UMUR 0- 8 MINGGU
SKRIPSI
Oleh:
SURIYADI
020306003
Skripsi merupakan salah satu syarat untuk dapat memperoleh gelar sarjana di
Departemen Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian
Universitas Sumatera Utara
DEPARTEMEN PETERNAKAN
FAKULTAS PERTANIAN
UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA
MEDAN
2007
Suriyadi : Pemanfaatan Tepung Umbut Kelapa Sawit Fermentasi (Aspergillus niger) Dalam Ransum Terhadap
Performans Ayam Broiler Umur 0-8 Minggu, 2007.
USU Repository © 2009
4
Judul Penelitian
Nama
NIM
Departemen
: Pemanfaatan Tepung Umbut Kelapa Sawit Fermentasi
(Aspergillus niger) Dalam Ransum Terhadap Performans
Ayam Broiler Umur 0-8 Minggu
: SURIYADI
: 020306003
: Peternakan
Disetujui oleh,
Komisi Pembimbing
( Ir. Tri Hesti Wahyuni,MSc )
Ketua
( Ir. T . Marzuki Jacob )
Anggota
Mengetahui,
(Dr. Ir. Zulfikar Siregar, MP)
Ketua Departemen
Tanggal lulus :
September 2007
Suriyadi : Pemanfaatan Tepung Umbut Kelapa Sawit Fermentasi (Aspergillus niger) Dalam Ransum Terhadap
Performans Ayam Broiler Umur 0-8 Minggu, 2007.
USU Repository © 2009
5
ABSTRACK
Suriyadi , 2007.”Untilization of Fermented oil palm Umbut Flour by
Aspergillus niger in feed on the performance of Broiler 0-8 weeks of age
.”under advices of Ir.Tri Hesti Wahyuni M.Sc. as supervisor and Ir.T.Marzuki
Jacob as co-supervisor.
This research conducted at Biological Veterinery laboratory at the Animal
Science Department of Agriculture Faculty at North Sumatera University,on the
jalan Prof. Dr.Sofyan no 3rd Medan, for two months Started from March 8, 2007
to May 3, 2007. This research aimed to observe the response of giving fermented
oil palm umbut flour by Aspergillus niger in feed on the performance of broiler.
This research was using completely randomized design with five
treatment, four replications and each replication consisted of five chick. The
treatment was U0(feed without fermented oil palm umbut flour komersial feed
phokhpand), U1 (feed with 5% fermented oil palm umbut flour), U2(feed with
10% fermented oil palm umbut flour), U3(feed with 15% fermented oil palm
umbut flour), U4 (feed with 20% fermented oil palm umbut flour), respectively.
The research observed feed Intake, average daily gain(ADG),and feed conversion
ratio(FCR) of broiler.
The result of this research such as parameter feed intake (g/chick/week)
was:(869,31; 738,62; 728,32; 721,47 and 714,31 respectively) with average
754.31(g/chick/week) and the statistical analysis shown that feed intake on this
research was very significantly different (P
(Aspergillus niger) DALAM RANSUM TERHADAP PERFORMANS AYAM
BROILER UMUR 0-8 MINGGU
SURIYADI
DEPARTEMEN PETERNAKAN
FAKULTAS PERTANIAN
UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA
MEDAN
2007
Suriyadi : Pemanfaatan Tepung Umbut Kelapa Sawit Fermentasi (Aspergillus niger) Dalam Ransum Terhadap
Performans Ayam Broiler Umur 0-8 Minggu, 2007.
USU Repository © 2009
2
PEMANFAATAN TEPUNG UMBUT KELAPA SAWIT FERMENTASI
(Aspergillus niger) DALAM RANSUM TERHADAP PERFORMANS AYAM
BROILER UMUR 0-8 MINGGU
Oleh:
SURIYADI
020306003
IPT
DEPARTEMEN PETERNAKAN
FAKULTAS PERTANIAN
UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA
MEDAN
2007
Suriyadi : Pemanfaatan Tepung Umbut Kelapa Sawit Fermentasi (Aspergillus niger) Dalam Ransum Terhadap
Performans Ayam Broiler Umur 0-8 Minggu, 2007.
USU Repository © 2009
3
PEMANFAATAN TEPUNG UMBUT KELAPA SAWIT FERMENTASI
(Aspergillus niger) DALAM RANSUM TERHADAP PERFORMANS AYAM
BROILER UMUR 0- 8 MINGGU
SKRIPSI
Oleh:
SURIYADI
020306003
Skripsi merupakan salah satu syarat untuk dapat memperoleh gelar sarjana di
Departemen Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian
Universitas Sumatera Utara
DEPARTEMEN PETERNAKAN
FAKULTAS PERTANIAN
UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA
MEDAN
2007
Suriyadi : Pemanfaatan Tepung Umbut Kelapa Sawit Fermentasi (Aspergillus niger) Dalam Ransum Terhadap
Performans Ayam Broiler Umur 0-8 Minggu, 2007.
USU Repository © 2009
4
Judul Penelitian
Nama
NIM
Departemen
: Pemanfaatan Tepung Umbut Kelapa Sawit Fermentasi
(Aspergillus niger) Dalam Ransum Terhadap Performans
Ayam Broiler Umur 0-8 Minggu
: SURIYADI
: 020306003
: Peternakan
Disetujui oleh,
Komisi Pembimbing
( Ir. Tri Hesti Wahyuni,MSc )
Ketua
( Ir. T . Marzuki Jacob )
Anggota
Mengetahui,
(Dr. Ir. Zulfikar Siregar, MP)
Ketua Departemen
Tanggal lulus :
September 2007
Suriyadi : Pemanfaatan Tepung Umbut Kelapa Sawit Fermentasi (Aspergillus niger) Dalam Ransum Terhadap
Performans Ayam Broiler Umur 0-8 Minggu, 2007.
USU Repository © 2009
5
ABSTRACK
Suriyadi , 2007.”Untilization of Fermented oil palm Umbut Flour by
Aspergillus niger in feed on the performance of Broiler 0-8 weeks of age
.”under advices of Ir.Tri Hesti Wahyuni M.Sc. as supervisor and Ir.T.Marzuki
Jacob as co-supervisor.
This research conducted at Biological Veterinery laboratory at the Animal
Science Department of Agriculture Faculty at North Sumatera University,on the
jalan Prof. Dr.Sofyan no 3rd Medan, for two months Started from March 8, 2007
to May 3, 2007. This research aimed to observe the response of giving fermented
oil palm umbut flour by Aspergillus niger in feed on the performance of broiler.
This research was using completely randomized design with five
treatment, four replications and each replication consisted of five chick. The
treatment was U0(feed without fermented oil palm umbut flour komersial feed
phokhpand), U1 (feed with 5% fermented oil palm umbut flour), U2(feed with
10% fermented oil palm umbut flour), U3(feed with 15% fermented oil palm
umbut flour), U4 (feed with 20% fermented oil palm umbut flour), respectively.
The research observed feed Intake, average daily gain(ADG),and feed conversion
ratio(FCR) of broiler.
The result of this research such as parameter feed intake (g/chick/week)
was:(869,31; 738,62; 728,32; 721,47 and 714,31 respectively) with average
754.31(g/chick/week) and the statistical analysis shown that feed intake on this
research was very significantly different (P