21 component for the case. This computation is effective for several indicators.
Because the only two indicators, this study did not raise this calculation
2.2.4 The concepts of Askeskin or HIP and Surkin or PL
Health is a right and an investment for all citizens. All citizens are allowed to health, including the poor. It required a system that regulates the implementation
of the effort to fulfill the right of citizens to remain healthy, with emphasis on
health care for the poor.
Basic right to receive health care is a policy launched by Government included in handling the national strategy of poverty. Currently poor families
become the primary target of health programs, especially in worsening economic situation, where the number of poor or disadvantaged families increased. The
situation is apparently also resulted in decreased frequency of consumption of food, goods, services including health care, and declined in the quality, includes
visits hospitals, health centers and midwives. The economic crisis has indeed been an impact on health development, including public health service. Therefore, in
order to improve access to healthcare services for the poor and as the first step of The National Social Security System Navigation development since January
2005 the Health Department launched a Public Health Insurance Program for the Poor askeskin who have been held previously as the field of National Social
Security System NSSS and Social Safety Network in Health SSNH or Impact of Energy Subsidies Reduction Program with
Menkes RI No.12412004 and SK.
Menkes RI No.562004 Lestari 2007.
Certificate of the Poor and Disadvantaged or surat keterangan tidak mampu SKTM or surkin has a different designation from askeskin, although the core can
be used to obtain the free health insurance or fee waivers. Poverty letter or commonly called the surkin is a letter from the government to underprivileged
citizen that can be brought for free treatment at the hospital Lestari 2007. The stream of askeskin or Health Insurance for the Poor HIP and surkin or
Poverty Letter PL are shown in Appendix 2. For the later explanation, HIP and PL
terms will be used instead askeskin and surkin, respectively. Based on these
22 two indicators, poverty level of sub districts will be ranked by ORDIT ranking
method.
2.3 Methodology
